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2024 AQA GCSE COMBINED SCIENCE: TRILOGY 8464/P/1F Foundation Tier Physics Paper 1F Verified Question Paper with Marking Scheme Combined. June 2024 Materials For this paper you must have: • a ruler • a scientific calculator • the Physics Equations Sheet (enclosed). Instructions • Use black ink or black ball-point pen. • Pencil should only be used for drawing. • Fill in the boxes at the top of this page. • Answer all questions in the spaces provided. • If you need extra space for your answer(s), use the lined pages at the end of this book. Write the question number against your answer(s). • Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked. • In all calculations, show clearly how you work out your answer. Information • The maximum mark for this paper is 70. • The marks for questions are shown in brackets. • You are expected to use a calculator where appropriate.
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For this paper you must have:
book. Write the question number against your answer(s).
marked.
For Examiner’s Use
Question Mark
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
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Figure 1 shows a circuit diagram. The circuit contains a battery and two lamps,
X and Y.
Figure 1
Potential difference across lamp Y = V
box
. 1 How does the current in lamp X compare with the current in lamp Y?
[1 mark]
Tick (✓) one box.
The current in lamp X is smaller.
The current in both lamps is the same.
The current in lamp X is greater.
. 2 Lamp X and lamp Y are not identical.
The potential difference across the battery is 4.5 V.
The potential difference across lamp X is 1.5 V.
Calculate the potential difference across lamp Y.
[1 mark]
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box 0 1
The current in lamp X is 1.2 A.
Calculate the charge flow through lamp X in 40 seconds. Use
the equation:
charge flow = current × time
[2 marks]
Charge flow = C
The switch can be used to turn the lamps on and off.
Immediately after the lamps are switched on, the resistance of each lamp increases.
Why does the resistance of each lamp increase?
[1 mark]
Tick ( ) one box.
The current in the battery decreases.
The potential difference across each lamp decreases. The
power of the battery increases.
The temperature of each lamp increases.
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box 0 2 Figure 2 shows an outdoor swimming pool.
The water in the swimming pool comes from the sea.
Figure 2
The water in the pool is heated using a geothermal energy resource.
. 1 Which of the following describes a geothermal energy resource?
[1 mark]
Tick ( ) one box.
A non-renewable energy resource with high carbon emissions. A
non-renewable energy resource with low running costs.
A renewable energy resource that uses hot rocks underground.
A renewable energy resource that uses the tides.
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box 0 2
Which of the following units is the same as 1 J/s?
[1 mark]
Tick ( ) one box.
1 Pa
The pool is above sea level.
5.0 kg of water is pumped from sea level into the pool.
The water gains 196 J of gravitational potential energy.
gravitational field strength = 9.8 N/kg
Calculate the height of the pool above sea level. Use the
equation:
gravitational potential energy
height =
mass × gravitational field strength
[2 marks]
Height = m
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box 0 3 Some people used to think that radioactive substances had health benefits.
100 years ago, a company made toothpaste containing the radioactive isotopes
radium-228 and radium-226.
Figure 3 shows the symbols for these isotopes.
Figure 3
. 1 How are atoms of radium- 228 different from atoms of radium-226?
[1 mark]
Tick ( ) one box.
Radium-228 atoms have one more neutron and one more proton.
Radium- 228 atoms have two more neutrons and two more protons.
Radium-228 atoms have two more neutrons.
Radium- 228 atoms have two more protons.
Do not write
outside the
box A scientist investigated whether the toothpaste in four tubes of the 100 - year-old
toothpaste is equally radioactive.
Figure 5 shows the equipment used.
Figure 5
When the equipment was arranged as shown in Figure 5 , it was not possible to
detect alpha particles from the toothpaste.
Suggest how the scientist adjusted the equipment to detect alpha particles from
the toothpaste.
[1 mark]
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. The scientist adjusted the equipment and determined the activity of the toothpaste
from each tube.
Table 1 shows the results.
Table 1
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Tube Activity in Bq
What was the range of activities shown in Table 1?
[1 mark]
From Bq to Bq
. 5 What was the independent variable in the investigation?
[1 mark]
Tick (✓) one box.
The activity of the toothpaste
The mass of toothpaste used
The temperature of the toothpaste
The tube of toothpaste used
Question 3 continues on the next page
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A student investigated how the current in a diode varies with the potential difference
across the diode.
Figure 6 shows an incomplete diagram of the circuit used.
Figure 6
The student measured the potential difference across the diode.
Complete Figure 6 by adding the symbol for a voltmeter in the correct position.
[2 marks]
Which component should the student adjust to change the potential difference across
the diode?
[1 mark]
Tick (✓) one box.