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2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL Qs&As, Exams of Pharmacology

Fortis College Pharmacology

2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANWERS. RATED A+

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/11/2025

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2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST

BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND

CORRECT DETAILED ANWERS. RATED A+

VERSION 1

A nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about metoclopramide. The

nurse should include in the teaching that which of the following conditions is a

contraindication to this medication?

1.

Hyperthyroidism

2.

Intestinal obstruction

3.

Glaucoma

4.

Low blood pressure

A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about contraindications to ceftriaxone.

The nurse should include a severe allergy to which of the following medications is a

contraindication to ceftriaxone?

1.

Gentamicin

2.

Clindamycin

3.

Piperacillin

4.

Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of oral candidiasis after

taking tetracycline for 7 days. The nurse should recognize that candidiasis is a

manifestation of which of the following adverse effects?

1. Allergic

response 2.

Superinfection

3.

Renal toxicity

4.

Hepatotoxicity

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values for a client who is receiving a continuous

IV heparin infusion and has an aPTT of 90 seconds. Which of the following actions

should the nurse prepare to take?

1.

Administer vitamin K

2.

Reduce the infusion rate

3.

Give the client a low-dose aspirin

4.

Request an INR

Final practice

a nurse is planning to administer diltiazem via IV bolus to a client who has atrial

fibrillation. When assessing the client, the nurse should recognize that which of the

following findings is a contraindication to administration of diltiazem?

Partial preview of the text

Download 2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL Qs&As and more Exams Pharmacology in PDF only on Docsity!

2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST

BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND

CORRECT DETAILED ANWERS. RATED A+

VERSION 1

A nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about metoclopramide. The nurse should include in the teaching that which of the following conditions isa contraindication to this medication?

Hyperthyroidism 2. Intestinal obstruction
Glaucoma
Low blood pressure A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about contraindications to ceftriaxone. The nurse should include a severe allergy to which of the followingmedications is a contraindication to ceftriaxone?
Gentamicin
Clindamycin 3. Piperacillin
Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of oral candidiasis after taking tetracycline for 7 days. The nurse should recognize that candidiasis is a manifestation of which of the following adverse effects?
Allergic response 2. Superinfection
Renal toxicity
Hepatotoxicity A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values for a client who is receiving a continuous IV heparin infusion and has an aPTT of 90 seconds. Which of thefollowing actions should the nurse prepare to take?
Administer vitamin K 2. Reduce the infusion rate
Give the client a low-dose aspirin
Request an INR Final practice a nurse is planning to administer diltiazem via IV bolus to a client who has atrial fibrillation. When assessing the client, the nurse should recognize that which of the following findings is a contraindication to administration of diltiazem?

hypotension tachycardia decreased level of consciousnesshistory ofdiuretic use A nurse is administering subcutaneous heparin to a client who is at risk for deepvein thrombosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

1. Administer the medication into the client's abdomen. 2. Inject the medication into a muscle. 3. Massage the site after administering the medication. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a urinary tract infection and new prescriptions for phenazopyridine and ciprofloxacin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the need for further teaching?

"If the phenazopyridine upsets my stomach, I can take it with meals."
"The phenazopyridine will relieve my discomfort, but the ciprofloxacin will get rid of the infection."
"I need to drink 2 liters of fluid per day while I am taking the ciprofloxacin." 4. " I should notify my provider immediately if my urine turns an orange color." A nurse is providing teaching to a group of new parents about medications. The nurse should include that aspirin is contraindicated for children who have a viral infection due to the risk of developing which of the following adverse effects? 1. Reye's syndrome 2. Visual disturbances 3. Diabetes mellitus 4. Wilms' tumor A nurse is preparing to administer lactated Ringer's (LR) 1,000 mL IV to infuse over 8 hr. The drop factor or the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse shouldset the manual IV infusion to deliver how may gtt/min? (Round the answer to thenearest whole number). 1 hr/60 min = 8 hr/XminX = 480 min 1,000 mL/480 min x 10 gtt/mL = X gtt/minX = 20.833 21 gtt/ min A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for tamoxifen. The nurseshould recognize that tamoxifen has which of the following therapeutic effects??
Antiestrogenic
Antimicrobial
Androgenic
Anti-inflammatory A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 4 mg/kg/day PO divided into 2 equal

Hepatotoxicity A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values for a client who is receiving a continuous IV heparin infusion and has an aPTT of 90 seconds. Which of thefollowing actions should the nurse prepare to take?
Administer vitamin K 2. Reduce the infusion rate
Give the client a low-dose aspirin
Request an INR Final practice a nurse is planning to administer diltiazem via IV bolus to a client who has atrial fibrillation. When assessing the client, the nurse should recognize that which ofthe following findings is a contraindication to administration of diltiazem? hypotension tachycardia decreased level of consciousness history ofdiuretic use a nurse is planning to administer epoetin alfa to a client who has chronic kidneyfailure. Which of the following data should the nurse plan to review prior to administration of this medication? blood pressure temperature blood glucose levels total protein levels a nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for digoxin 0.215 mg PO daily and furosemide 20 mg PO daily. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of theteaching? "I know that blurred vision is something I will expect to happen while taking digoxin.""I will measure my urine output each day and document itin my diary." "I will skip a dose of my digoxin if my resting heart rate is below 72 beatsper minute." " I will eat fruits and vegetables that have high potassium content every day." a nurse is preparing to administer iron dextran IV to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? administer a small test dose before giving the full dose infuse the medication over 30 seconds monitor client closely forhypertension administer cyanocobalamin as an antidote if toxicity occurs A nurse is administering insulin glulisine 10 units subcutaneously at 0730 to an adolescent client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should anticipate onset of action of the insulin at which of the following times? Insulin glulisine has a very short onset of action of 15 min. The nurseshould expect the onset of action around 0745 and ensure the client eats breakfast immediately

followingadministration of the insulin. 0745 A nurse in an outpatient facility is assessing a client who is prescribed furosemide 40mg daily but the client reports she has been taking extra doses topromote weight loss. Which of the following indicates she is dehydrated? urine specific gravity of 1. Oliguria, increased urine concentration, and an increase in urine specific gravity greater than 1.030 are expected findings in clients who are dehydrated. A nurse is planning to administer chlorothiazide 20 mg/kg/day PO divided equally and administered twice daily for a toddler who weighs 28.6 lb. The amount available is chlorothiazide oral suspension 250 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose/ (Round to the nearest tenth ) 2.6 mL 2.2 lb/1 kg = 28.6 lb/X kg X = 13 kg 20 mg x 13 kg = 260 mg/day 250 mg/5 mL = 130 mg/X mL X = 2.6 mL A nurse is preparing a discharge teaching plan for a client who is to begin long- term oral prednisone for asthma. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the plan? Stop taking the medication if a rash occurs. Take the medication on an empty stomach to enhance absorption. Schedule the medication on alternate days to decrease adverse effects. Treat shortness of breath with an extra dose of the medication. A nurse is administering ciprofloxacin and phenazopyridine to a client who has a severe urinary tract infection (UTI). The client asks why both medications are needed. Which of the following responses should the nurse make? "Phenazopyridine decreases adverse effects of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride." "Combining phenazopyridine with ciprofloxacin hydrochloride shortens the course of therapy." "The use of phenazopyridine allows for a lower dosage of ciprofloxacin hydrochloride." " Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride treats the infection, and the phenazopyridine treatspain." A nurse is preparing to administer ampicillin 500 mg in 50 ml of dextrose 5% in water (D5W) to infuse over 15 min. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round to the nearest whole number) 10 gtt/1 mL x 50 mL/15 min = X gtt/minX = 33.3333 33 gtt/min A nurse is caring for a client who has congestive heart failure and is taking digoxin. The client reports nausea and refuses to eat breakfast. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? Encourage the client to eat the toast on the

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a prescription for zolpidem at bedtime to promote sleep. The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects? 4 1, ecchymosis 2, decrease urine output.3, increase blood pressure.4, dizziness A nurse on a medical unit is preparing to administer alendronate 40 mg PO for an older adult client who has Paget's disease of the bone. Which of the following actions should be the nurse's priority? 1, Administer the medication to the client before breakfast in themorning. 2, Ambulate the client to a chair prior to administering the medication.

Give the medication to the client with water rather than milk.
Teach the client how to take the medication at home. A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for ergotamine. The nurse should recognize that ergotamine is administered to treat which of the following conditions? 2
Raynaud's phenomenon 2. Migraine headaches
Ulcerative colitis
Anemia A nurse is caring for a client who has peptic ulcer disease and reports a headache. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Ibuprofen
Naproxen
Aspirin 4. Acetaminophen A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has asthma and a new prescription for a cromolyn sodium metered dose inhaler. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates the need for further teaching? 1. "I will give my child a dose as soon as wheezing starts." 2. My child should rinse out his mouth after using the inhaler." 3. "My child should exhale completely before placing the inhaler in his mouth." 4. "If my child has difficulty breathing in the dose, a spacer can be used." A nurse is reviewing laboratory values for a client who reports fatigue and cold intolerance. The client has an increased thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) level and a decreased total T3 and T4 level. The nurse should anticipatea prescription for which ofthe following medications?

Methimazole
Somatropin 3. Levothyroxine
Propylthiouracil A nurse is planning care for a client who has a seizure disorder and a newprescription for valproic acid. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse plan to monitor? (Select all that apply) **1. PTT
Asparate aminotransferase (AST)
Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)** A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for hydrochlorothiazide 50 mg PO daily to treat hypertension. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
"Take hydrochlorothiazide as needed for edema."
Check your weight once each week."
"Take the hydrochlorothiazide on an empty stomach." 4. " Take the hydrochlorothiazide in the morning." A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 250 mg liquid suspension POevery 8 hrto an older adult client. The amount available is amoxicillin 50mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number) 50 mg/1 mL = 250 mg/X mL 250/ 50 = 5 X = 5 mL A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has gout and a new prescription for allopurinol. The nurse should instruct the client to discontinue taking themedication for which of the following adverse effects?
Nausea
Metallic taste 3. Fever
Drowsiness A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has ulcerative colitis and anew prescription for sulfasalazine. The nurse should instruct the client tomonitor for which ofthe following adverse effects of this medication? 1. Jaundice 2. Constipation 3. Oral candidiasis 4. Sedation a nurse is providing teaching to a client who has rhematoid arthritis and a prescriptionfor long term prednisone therapy. the nurse should instruct theclient to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?

3. Bleeding

Constipation A nurse is caring for an older adult client who has a new prescription for amitriptyline totreat depression. Which of the following diagnostic testsshould the nurse plan to perform prior to starting the client on this medication?
Hearing examination
Glucose tolerance test 3. Electrocardiogram
Pulmonary function tests A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has chronic kidney failure which an AV fistula for hemodialysis and a new prescription for epoetin alfa.Which of the following therapeutic effects of epoetin alfa should the nurse include in the teaching?
Reduces blood pressure
Inhibits clotting of fistula 3. Promotes RBC production
Stimulates growth of neutrophils A nurse is preparing to administer an enteral tube feeding through an NG tube at 250 mL over 4 hr. The nurse should set the pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number) 250 mL/4 hr = X mL/hr X = 62. 63mL/hr A nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about caring for a client who has a prescription for gemfibrozil. The nurse should instruct thenewly licensed nurse to monitor which of the following laboratory tests?
Platelet count
Electrolyte levels
Thyroid function 4. Liver function A nurse is caring for a client who has been taking isoniazid and rifampin for3 weeks for the treatment of active pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). The client reports his urine is an orange color. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Stop taking the isoniazid for 3 days and the discoloration should go away." 2. " Rifampin can turn body fluids orange."
"I'll make an appointment for you to see the provider this afternoon."
Isoniazid can cause bladder irritation." A nurse is preparing to administer prochlorperazine 2.5 mg IV. Available is prochlorperazine injection 5 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer?(Round the answer to the nearest tenth) 5 mg/1 mL = 2.5 mg/X mL

X = 0.

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results for a client who has a prescription for filgrastim. The nurse should recognize that an increase inwhich of the following values indicates a therapeutic effect of this medication?

Erythrocyte count 2. Neutrophil count
Lymphocyte count
Thrombocyte count A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for chlorothiazide to treat hypertension. The nurse should plan to monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Thrombophlebitis
Hyperactive reflexes 3. Muscle weakness
Hypoglycemia A nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse about administeringmorphinevia IV bolus to a client. Which of the following information shouldthe nurse include in the teaching? 1. Respiratory depression can occur 7 min after the morphine is administered. 2. The morphine will peak in 10 min. 3. Withhold the morphine if the client has a respiratory rate less than 16/min. 4. Administer the morphine over 2 min. A nurse is administering subcutaneous heparin to a client who is at risk fordeep vein thrombosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? 1. Administer the medication into the client's abdomen. 2. Inject the medication into a muscle. 3. Massage the site after administering the medication. 4. Use a 22 - gauge needle to administer the medication. A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a urinary tract infection and new prescriptions for phenazopyridine and ciprofloxacin. Which of the following statements by the client indicates the need for further teaching?
"If the phenazopyridine upsets my stomach, I can take it with meals."
"The phenazopyridine will relieve my discomfort, but the ciprofloxacin will get rid of the infection."
"I need to drink 2 liters of fluid per day while I am taking the ciprofloxacin." 4. " I should notify my provider immediately if my urine turns an orange color." A nurse is providing teaching to a group of new parents about medications.The nurse should include that aspirin is contraindicated for children who have a viral infection due to the risk of developing which of the followingadverse effects? 1. Reye's syndrome

Hyperthyroidism 2. Intestinal obstruction
Glaucoma
Low blood pressure A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about contraindications to ceftriaxone. Thenurse should include a severe allergy to which of thefollowing medications is a contraindication to ceftriaxone?
Gentamicin
Clindamycin 3. Piperacillin
Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of oral candidiasisafter taking tetracycline for 7 days. The nurse should recognize that candidiasis is a manifestation of which of the following adverse effects?
Allergic response 2. Superinfection
Renal toxicity
Hepatotoxicity A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values for a client who is receiving a continuous IV heparin infusion and has an aPTT of 90 seconds. Which of the following actions should the nurse prepare to take?
Administer vitamin K 2. Reduce the infusion rate
Give the client a low-dose aspirin
Request an INR Final practice a nurse is planning to administer diltiazem via IV bolus to a client whohas atrial fibrillation. When assessing the client, the nurse should recognize that which of the following findings is a contraindication to administration of diltiazem? hypotension tachycardia decreased level of consciousnesshistory ofdiuretic use a nurse is planning to administer epoetin alfa to a client who has chronickidney failure. Which of the following data should the nurse plan to reviewprior to administration of this medication? blood pressure temperature blood glucose levels total protein levels

a nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has heart failure and a new prescription for digoxin 0.215 mg PO daily and furosemide 20 mg POdaily. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? "I know that blurred vision is something I will expect to happen while taking digoxin.""I will measure my urine output each day and document itin my diary." "I will skip a dose of my digoxin if my resting heart rate is below 72 beatsper minute." " I will eat fruits and vegetables that have high potassium content every day." a nurse is preparing to administer iron dextran IV to a client. Which of thefollowing actions should the nurse plan to take? administer a small test dose before giving the full dose infuse the medication over 30 seconds monitor client closely forhypertension

hydrochloride." " Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride treats the infection, and the phenazopyridine treatspain." A nurse is preparing to administer ampicillin 500 mg in 50 ml of dextrose 5% in water (D5W) to infuse over 15 min. The drop factor of the manual IV tubing is 10 gtt/mL. The nurse should set the manual IV infusion to deliver how many gtt/min? (Round to the nearest whole number) 10 gtt/1 mL x 50 mL/15 min = X gtt/min A nurse is caring for a client who has congestive heart failure and is taking digoxin. The client reports nausea and refuses to eat breakfast. Which of thefollowing actions should the nurse take first? Encourage the client to eat the toast on the breakfast tray. Administer an antiemetic. Inform the client's provider. Check the client's apical pulse.

2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL Qs&As, Exams of Pharmacology

Related documents

Partial preview of the text

Download 2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL Qs&As and more Exams Pharmacology in PDF only on Docsity!

2025 ATI PN PHARMACOLOGY PROCTORED EXAMS TEST

BANK.25 LATEST VERSIONS WITH ACTUAL QUESTIONS AND

CORRECT DETAILED ANWERS. RATED A+

VERSION 1

X = 0.

VERSION 2

PHARMACOLOGY ATI

1. A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving chloramphenicol

(Chloromycetin). Which of the following findings is an adverse

effectof this medication? (adverse affect is thrombocytopenia)

o Ecchymos

o

Ototoxicity

o Hypertens

ion o

Anxiety

2. A nurse is caring for a client who is to receive 1,500 mL of 0.9%

sodium chloride IV over 8 hours. The nurse plans to use IV tubing

witha drop factor of 10 gtt/mL.

How many gtt/min of IV fluid should the client receive? (Round your

answer to the nearest whole number).

31 gtt/min

3. A nurse is admitting a client to a long-term care facility. While

reconciling the medication prescribed at home with those prescribed

in thefacility, the nurse discovers a discrepancy in the dosages.

Which action should the nurse take?

o Clarify the medication dosages with the provider.

o Change the prescribed medication dosages to reconcile

thediscrepancy o Contact the pharmacist regarding the

dosage discrepancies

o Ask a family member to verify the medication dosages

4. A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a fentanyl

transdermal system (Duragesic). What is important to

document inthe client‘s record?

o Fluid

intake o

Skin

integrity

o Respirator

yrate o

Pulse rate

5. A nurse is caring for a client who has acute angina and has a prescription

for nitroglycerin. Which of the following is an appropriate intervention for

the nurseto take when administering this medication?

o Massage the nitroglycerin ointment completely

intothe skin. o Replace the nitroglycerin

transdermal patch every 4 hours.

o Administer a sustained nitroglycerin tablet orally.

o Administer a nitroglycerin tablet sublingually every 5 minutes.

6. A nurse is preparing to administer infliximab (Remicade) to a client

who hasrheumatoid arthritis. The nurse should watch the patient for

which of the following adverse effects? (Select all that apply.)

o Bradycar

dia o

Jaundice

o Polyuri

a o

Urtipeni

a

o Fever

carbonate (Lithobid). For which reasons should the nurse withhold the

medication andnotify the provider?

o Lithium level 1.

mEq/L o Potassium

at

3.7 mEq/L o Sodium

at143 mEq/L

o Lithium level 2.5 mEq/L

12.The nurse is caring for a client who has tuberculosis and is being treated

withcombination medication therapy. To test the effectiveness of the

treatment, the nurse should periodically monitor which of the following

laboratory results.

o TT

o ESD rate

o Sputum

culture o