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This document includes 151 updated and verified questions with correct answers for the 2025 Florida 45-Hour Post License course, required for Sales Associates. It also features a practice exam section to help reinforce key real estate concepts, laws, contracts, ethics, and business planning. Ideal for meeting the state’s first renewal requirement with confidence and achieving a top score.
Typology: Exams
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Ch.1 A residential transaction os defined in F.S. 475 as the sale of any: - CORRECT ANSWER - Duplex
Ch.3 The Principle of Contribution states that - CORRECT ANSWER the value of a component of the property is the amount it increases the total value of the property (ex. renovating the kitchen to increase the asking price) Ch.3 Highest and Best Use Analysis - CORRECT ANSWER every property has a single use the produces the greatest income and return. Ch.3 Comparable Sales Approach is used - CORRECT ANSWER to estimate the value indicated by the recent sales of comparable properties in the market. Ch.3 Matched Pair Sales Technique - CORRECT ANSWER Locating other properties that have been sold in the area, of which, one that has a particular feature you are trying to value and another one that does not. So, if you find a home with a swimming pool that sold for $210,000 and then you find a home that doesn't have a swimming pool, but is very similar, and sold for $200,000 you can assume that the pool was worth $10,000. Ch.3 A ________ is an estimate of value for a property owned by the bank. - CORRECT ANSWER Broker Price Opinion Ch.3 Properties owned by a bank due to foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, or a short sale are called - CORRECT ANSWER Real Estate Owned (REO) properties Ch.4 Prospecting is - CORRECT ANSWER the process of looking for new business; this process never stops. You should spend a majority of your time prospecting for new business. Ch.4 Consistency of Contacts is when you prospect each day and - CORRECT ANSWER Prospect to the same people consistently Ch.4 Push Marketing is the traditional form of marketing that is used by real estate professionals which includes: - CORRECT ANSWER Mail outs, flyers, newspaper ads, magazine ads, radio, TV, cold calling Ch.4 Pull Marketing is about developing relationships that attract your ideal client to you, which is done by using - CORRECT ANSWER Social media Ch.4 Keep your ______ up to date. As your business grows, so will your experience, education, and affiliations. - CORRECT ANSWER Personal Profile
Ch.4 Three ways to market a property are: - CORRECT ANSWER using MLS, Direct mail and email campaigns, and open houses Ch.4 What is one way to prepare a home before putting it on the market? - CORRECT ANSWER Exterior: Clean windows inside and out Interior: Brighten rooms by installing high wattage light bulbs and turn them on. Ch.4 Ask relevant questions to gather information about their needs, their timeframe, the price they may have in mind, and their level of _______ and _______. - CORRECT ANSWER Motivation and Expectations Ch.4 What questions do you ask a seller? - CORRECT ANSWER Why are you moving? When would you like to be in your new home? Do you have to sell your present home to buy a new one? Ch.4 What don't you ask the seller? - CORRECT ANSWER Don't ask the seller "what type of buyer are you looking for?" Ch.4 After presenting the CMA, but before giving them your opinion of value, ask them _________. - CORRECT ANSWER What price they had in mind. Ch.4 What is an Open Listing? - CORRECT ANSWER When an owner agrees to pay a commission to any broker who provides a buyer willing to purchase the property under a price and terms agreeable to the owner. Ch.4 An open listing is a _______ or _______ contract. - CORRECT ANSWER One- sided or unilateral Ch.4 In an exclusive agency or exclusive listing - CORRECT ANSWER the owner reserves the right to sell the property himself or herself, in which case the owner will owe no commission to the listing broker. Ch.4 An Exclusive Right of Sale Listing - CORRECT ANSWER must be in writing and signed. The owner can only list with one broker and the owner agrees to pay the listing broker regardless of who actually finds the buyer. Ch.4 An exclusive right of sale listing is a _______ contract. - CORRECT ANSWER Bilateral
Ch.5 The Housing Expense ratio should not be greater than - CORRECT ANSWER 28% Ch.5 Which mortgage loan program requires little or no down payment and easy qualification requirements and low rates of interest for specified individuals? - CORRECT ANSWER VA Loan Ch.5 The provisions of Regulation Z cover - CORRECT ANSWER disclosure of costs, the right to rescind the transaction, advertising offers, and noncompliance penalties. Ch.5 The best source for obtaining buyers is your _________. If you have the listings, the buyers will follow. - CORRECT ANSWER Listing Inventory Ch.5 Make sure that a buyer is qualified, determine their _______. - CORRECT ANSWER Motivation and Expectations. Ch.6 What document does a broker use when seeking a paid commission from a buyer?
Ch.6 good consideration is - CORRECT ANSWER anything that can't be converted to valuable consideration (Good = words) Ch.6 Option contracts are _____ since the party acquiring the right has not promised to buy the property. - CORRECT ANSWER Unilateral Ch.6 A ______ is a right to buy a property during a specified period, at a specified price. It is not an obligation to buy the property, as is the case with a sales contract. - CORRECT ANSWER Option contact Ch.7 What superstructure do we use here in Florida? - CORRECT ANSWER Masonry Ch.7 What is Masonry? - CORRECT ANSWER Type of superstructure where exterior walls are made entirely of concrete blocks, which serve as part of the framing system. Ch.7 the _____ is located below grade and serves as a platform that supports the weight of the building. - CORRECT ANSWER substructure Ch.7 _________ roofs are susceptible to wear from standing water. - CORRECT ANSWER Flat Ch.7 The door leading to the garage should be - CORRECT ANSWER solid-core, rather than hollow-core, for added fire protection. Ch.7 Insulating material is rated according to its ________. It is a measure of the ability of the material to resist the flow of heat and is expressed in ________ that can be transmitted through one thickness of the material in one hour. - CORRECT ANSWER
Ch.9 The first 3 things that need to be done in a closing transaction are: - CORRECT ANSWER copies of the contract, understand the timeline, MLS Status Ch.9 An inspection is limited to what can be readily observed; - CORRECT ANSWER Significant problems may not be detected without looking under a floor or inside a wall. Ch.9 What are the different types of insurance you may discuss with your client? - CORRECT ANSWER property insurance, flood insurance, title insurance Ch.9 What insurance must you not discuss with your client? - CORRECT ANSWER Life insurance Ch.9 RESPA stands for - CORRECT ANSWER Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act Ch.9 RESPA requirements include: - CORRECT ANSWER - lenders must provide a Loan Estimate of settlement costs no later than 3 BUSINESS days following the date of the mortgage loan application
Ch.12 When the rate of return exceeds the costs of borrowing, the leverage is said to be ________ - CORRECT ANSWER positive Ch.12 If the cost of borrowing is greater than the return it is - CORRECT ANSWER negative Ch.12 Unimproved land typically produces - CORRECT ANSWER negative cash flow Ch.12 an ______ is one which is not readily saleable due to uncertainty about its vale in the market which it is regularly traded - CORRECT ANSWER illiquid asset Ch.12 When an investor buys a property with the intention to sell it as soon as possible is to _______. Investors feel like they can make a profit with or without renovations - CORRECT ANSWER flip it Ch.12 What are the 3 operating expenses? - CORRECT ANSWER fixed expenses, variable expenses, and reserve for replacements. Ch.12 ___________ are costs that do not change with the level of occupancy, such as real estate taxes and hazard insurance. - CORRECT ANSWER fixed expenses Ch.12 What isn't an operating expense? - CORRECT ANSWER debt service Ch.12 An individual has a _________ if they sell an asset for less than the purchase price. - CORRECT ANSWER capital loss Ch.12 _________ is the reduction in the value of an asset due to usage, passage of time, wear and tear, technological outdating, depletion, or other such factors - CORRECT ANSWER depreciation Ch.12 _______ is a deduction that allows an investor to write off the cost of his or her investment in income-producing property over a prescribed period. - CORRECT ANSWER Tax depreciation Ch.12 Tax law allows owners of residential and low-income investment properties to depreciate a portion of their investment over ______ years on a ______________. The residential category includes single family rentals, apartment rentals, and mobile homes.
Ch.12 Owners of nonresidential investment property may depreciate a portion go their investment over ______ years also on a _________. - CORRECT ANSWER 39 straight line basis Ch.13 __________ specializes in helping small business owners in the buying and selling process. - CORRECT ANSWER Business brokerage Ch.13 __________ specializes in selling or leasing income producing properties such as malls, office parks, restaurants, gas stations, and office towers - CORRECT ANSWER Commercial brokerage Ch.13 What's the first thing you have to do as broker? - CORRECT ANSWER Define your role Ch.13 _____ has a proven business model - CORRECT ANSWER Franchise Ch.13 As a selling broker, there are 2 things you need to consider: - CORRECT ANSWER 1. you'll be competing with your own associates and it can create problems