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South Carolina State University
Department of Physical Sciences Name:……………………………………...
SGCH1, General Chemistry I, NH VERSION 1 Date…………………………..
1. If an airplane's speed is 850 mi/h, what is its speed in m/s?
a) 4.0 x 10^5 m/s b) 380 m/s c) 1360 m/s d) 40 m/s e) 528 m/s
2. Perform the indicated mathematical operations and express the answer in scientific notation rounded off to the proper number of
significant figures: (8.001 x 10^2 ) x (2.88 x 10^3 ö 2.4 x 10-„) =
a) 9.6 x 10-2^ b) 9.601 x 10Š c) 9.60 x 10Š d) 9.6 x 10^2 e) 9.6 x 10Š
3. Which one of the following lists units of volume in increasing order, i.e., from smallest to largest?
a) milliliter < centiliter < liter < kiloliter < microliter b) centiliter < milliliter < liter < kiloliter < microliter
c) milliliter < centiliter < microliter < kiloliter < liter d) microliter < kiloliter < centiliter < liter < milliliter
e) microliter < milliliter < centiliter < liter < kiloliter
4. What is the specific gravity of nickel if 2.35 cm^3 of nickel has the same mass as 20.9 mL of water at room temperature?
a) 49.2 b) 8.89 c) 2.14 d) 0.112 e) 19.
5. A 10.0 kg piece of metal at 50.0°C is placed in 1000. g of water at 10.0øC in an insulated container. The metal and water come to
the same temperature at 30.6øC. What is the specific heat of metal? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/gúøC.
a) 0.0216 J/gúøC b) 0.721 J/gúøC c) 0.444 J/gúøC d) 0.0686 J/gúøC e) 0.124 J/gúøC
6. Trying to identify a sample of a pure substance, a student makes the following observations:
I. It has a mass of 5400 g. II. It is 10. cm long, 10. cm wide, and its height is 20. cm.
III. It is a shiny solid at room temperature. IV. It dissolves in hydrochloric acid.
V. It melts at 660 °C. VI. It is a good conductor of electricity.
Which response includes all of these observations that, individually or in combination , would be helpful in identifying the
substance of which the sample is composed?
a) I, II, III, IV, V, and VI b) III and IV c) II, IV, V, and VI d) I, III, IV, and Ve) III, IV, and VI
7. What is the height in centimeters of a person who is 6 feet 10 inches tall?
a) 3.3 x 10^2 cm b) 5.3 x 10„ cm c) 2.1 x 10Á^1 cm d) 2.0 x 10^4 cm e) 2.1 x 10^2 cm
8. Which response includes all of the following that involve chemical changes, and none that involve physical changes?
I. souring of milk II. melting of silver III. digestion of food IV. burning of coal V. condensation of steam
a) III, IV, and V b) I, II, and III c) I, III, and IV d) II and V e) IV and V
9. What is 16.7 cubic feet expressed in cubic centimeters?
a) 4.73 x 10^5 cm„ b) 0.159 cm„ c) 510 cm„ d) 1.55 x 10^4 cm„ e) 1.76 x 10„ cm„
10. What is the area in square millimeters of a rectangle that is 8.632 cm long and 26.41 mm wide?
a) 30.60 mm^2 b) 22.80 mm^2 c) 3.060 mm^2 d) 2280 mm^2 e) 0.3060 mm^2
11. How many milliliters are there in 1.0 microliter?
a) 1.0 x 10-5^ mL b) 1.0 x 10-„^ mL c) 1.0 x 10-2^ mL d) 1.0 x 10-1^ mL e) 1.0 x 10-4^ mL
12. The normal boiling point of radon is -95.8 °F. What is this temperature in kelvins?
a) 294 K b) 224 K c) 202 K d) 190 K e) 249 K
13. Which of the following is an extensive property of matter?
a) density b) specific gravity c) melting point d) weight e) color
14. Which of the following are sets of equivalent temperatures?
I. 77øF 25øC 278 K II. 86øF 30øC 303 K
III. 194øF 90øC 363 K IV. 68øF 22øC 251 K
a) III and IV b) I and III c) II and III d) I and II e) II and IV
15. Liquid propane boils at 231K. What is its boiling point in øC?
a) -231øC b) -42øC c) 315 øC d) 42øC e) 504øC
16. The following statements describe some physical and chemical properties of sucrose (table sugar). Which response includes all
that describe chemical properties, and none that describe physical properties?
I. It is a colorless solid. II. It chars or blackens when heated gently.
III. Its density is 1.6 g/mL. IV. It ignites and burns with a yellow flame when heated strongly.
V. It is usually in the form of small crystals although it can occur as a powder.
a) another combination is the answer b) II, IV, and V c) II and IV d) I, III, and IV e) I and V
17. A cube of metal is 1.42 centimeters on an edge. Its mass is 16.3 grams. What is its density?
a) 4.86 g/cm„ b) 5.69 g/cm„ c) 4.30 g/cm„ d) 4.68 g/cm„ e) 6.14 g/cm„
18. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
a) The Law of Conservation of Matter and Energy states that the combined amount of matter and energy in the universe is fixed.
b) Nuclear energy is an important kind of potential energy.
c) An object possesses potential energy because of its position or composition.
d) A body in motion possesses kinetic energy because of its motion.
e) Chemical reactions and physical changes that release energy to their surroundings are endothermic.
19. Assuming a magnesium atom is spherical, calculate its volume in nm„. The diameter of a magnesium atom is 3.20 š. The
volume of a sphere is V = (4/3)ãr„. 1š = 1 x10-^1 Œ m (Both of these relationships are exact.) ã = 3.
a) 5.57 x 10-„^ nm„ b) 5.57 x 10-24^ nm„ c) 2.34 x 10-22^ nm„ d) 5.57 x 10„ nm„ e) 1.71 x 10-2^ nm„
20. The freezing point of argon is –189°C. What is its freezing point on the absolute temperature scale?
a) 72 K b) 461 K c) -136 K d) 84 K e) 112 K
21. How many kilojoules are equivalent to 565 calories?
a) 2360 kJ b) 0.135 kJ c) 930 kJ d) 130 kJ e) 2.36 kJ
22. How many kilograms of lead are there in 749 pounds of lead?
a) 1650 kg b) 760 kg c) 340 kg d) 95.1 kge) 28.0 kg
23. Which of the following numbers has 4 significant figures?
a) 0.043090 b) 0.0431 c) 0.0430 d) 0.04309 e) 0.
24. What is the symbol for the element copper? a) Co b) Cu c) Cr d) Cm e) C
25. The sum 2.834 + 5.71520 + 2.12 + 178.1 + 250.2619 expressed to the proper number of significant figures is:
a) 439.0 b) 439.031 c) 439.0311 d) 439.03 e) 439
26. Express 39.34 square yards in square centimeters.
a) 17280 cm^2 b) 3.289 x 10^5 cm^2 c) 7.632 x 10^6 cm^2 d) 1.835 x 10^6 cm^2 e) 0.6417 cm^2
27. Perform the indicated mathematical operations and round off the answer to the proper number of significant figures:
(12.67 x 4.23) ö 23.42 = a) 2.29 b) 2.88 c) 2.2884 d) 2.288 e) 2.
28. Which mixture is incorrectly labelled?
a) homogeneous – gasoline b) homogeneous - aqueous solution of alcohol
c) heterogeneous - bauxite (an aluminum ore) d) heterogeneous - the oxygen and nitrogen in a scuba tank
e) homogeneous - salt dissolved in water
29. Which of the following is an intensive property of matter?
a) density b) weight c) heat capacity d) volume e) mass
30. Stainless 316 is a steel alloy containing 17% Cr, 12% Ni, 3.0% Mo, and 0.10% C with the rest being Fe. What mass of iron (in kg)
would be contained in 1.00 metric tonne of this alloy? 1 metric tonne = 10„ kg.
a) 760 kg b) 680 kg c) 780 kg d) 580 kg e) 68 kg
31. If 5.0 g of copper cools from 35.0øC to 22.6øC and loses 23.6 joules of heat, what is the specific heat of copper?
a) 3.8 x 10^2 J/gúøC b) 0.62 J/gúøC c) 76 J/gúøC d) 0.38 J/gúøC e) 0.076 J/gúøC
- d) weight
Chemical and Physical Properties Chapter:1 QUESTION: 10
- c) II and III
Heat and Temperature Chapter:1 QUESTION: 89
- b) -42øC
Heat and Temperature Chapter:1 QUESTION: 81
- c) II and IV
Chemical and Physical Properties Chapter:1 QUESTION: 7
- b) 5.69 g/cm„
Density and Specific Gravity Chapter:1 QUESTION: 68
- e) Chemical reactions and physical changes that release energy to their surroundings are endothermic.
Matter and Energy Chapter:1 QUESTION: 1
- e) 1.71 x 10-^2 nm„
The Unit Factor Method (Dimensional Analysis) Chapter:1 QUESTION: 58
- d) 84 K
Heat and Temperature Chapter:1 QUESTION: 80
- e) 2.36 kJ
Heat Transfer and the Measurement of Heat Chapter:1 QUESTION: 90
- c) 340 kg
The Unit Factor Method (Dimensional Analysis) Chapter:1 QUESTION: 61
- d) 0.
Use of Numbers Chapter:1 QUESTION: 41
- b) Cu
Mixtures, Substances, Compounds, and Elements Chapter:1 QUESTION: 26
- a) 439.
Use of Numbers Chapter:1 QUESTION: 42
- b) 3.289 x 10^5 cm^2
The Unit Factor Method (Dimensional Analysis) Chapter:1 QUESTION: 51
- a) 2.
Use of Numbers Chapter:1 QUESTION: 43
- d) heterogeneous - the oxygen and nitrogen in a scuba tank
Mixtures, Substances, Compounds, and Elements Chapter:1 QUESTION: 19
- a) density
Chemical and Physical Properties Chapter:1 QUESTION: 9
- b) 680 kg
Percentage Chapter:1 QUESTION: 67
- d) 0.38 J/gúøC
Heat Transfer and the Measurement of Heat Chapter:1 QUESTION: 93
- The freezing point of argon is -189øC. What is its freezing point on the absolute temperature scale?
a) 112 K b) 461 K c) 84 K d) 72 K e) -136 K
- Assuming a magnesium atom is spherical, calculate its volume in nm„. The diameter of a magnesium atom is 3.20 š. The volume of a sphere is V = (4/3) ã r„. 1 š = 1 x 10-^1 Œ m and 1 nm = 1 x 10-‹ m (Both of these relationships are exact.) ã = 3.
a) 1.71 x 10-^2 nm„ b) 5.57 x 10-^24 nm„ c) 5.57 x 10„ nm„ d) 5.57 x 10-„ nm„ e) 2.34 x 10-^22 nm„
- A 10.0 kg piece of metal at 50.0øC is placed in 1000. g of water at 10.0øC in an insulated container. The metal and water come to the same temperature at 30.6øC. What is the specific heat of metal? The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/gúøC.
a) 0.124 J/gúøC b) 0.721 J/gúøC c) 0.0686 J/gúøC d) 0.0216 J/gúøC e) 0.444 J/gúøC
- The following statements describe some physical and chemical properties of sucrose (table sugar). Which response includes all that describe chemical properties, and none that describe physical properties?
I. It is a colorless solid. II. It chars or blackens when heated gently. III. Its density is 1.6 g/mL. IV. It ignites and burns with a yellow flame when heated strongly. V. It is usually in the form of small crystals although it can occur as a powder.
a) I and V b) II, IV, and V c) I, III, and IV d) another combination is the answer e) II and IV
- Express 39.34 square yards in square centimeters.
a) 3.289 x 10^5 cm^2 b) 1.835 x 10^6 cm^2 c) 0.6417 cm^2 d) 7.632 x 10^6 cm^2 e) 17280 cm^2
- Perform the indicated mathematical operations and express the answer in scientific notation rounded off to the proper number of significant figures:
(8.001 x 10^2 ) x (2.88 x 10„ ö 2.4 x 10-„) =
a) 9.6 x 10Š b) 9.601 x 10Š c) 9.6 x 10^2 d) 9.6 x 10Á^2 e) 9.60 x 10Š
- What is the symbol for the element copper?
a) Cu b) Cm c) C d) Cr e) Co
- Liquid propane boils at 231K. What is its boiling point in øC?
a) 504øC b) -42øC c) 42øC d) -231øC e) 315 øC
- Which of the following are sets of equivalent temperatures?
I. 77øF 25øC 278 K II. 86øF 30øC 303 K III. 194øF 90øC 363 K IV. 68øF 22øC 251 K
a) II and IV b) I and III c) I and II d) III and IV e) II and III
- How many milliliters are there in 1.0 microliter?
a) 1.0 x 10-^4 mL b) 1.0 x 10-„ mL c) 1.0 x 10-^1 mL d) 1.0 x 10-^5 mL e) 1.0 x 10-^2 mL
- What is the area in square millimeters of a rectangle that is 8.632 cm long and 26.41 mm wide?
a) 22.80 mm^2 b) 30.60 mm^2 c) 3.060 mm^2 d) 0.3060 mm^2 e) 2280 mm^2
- Trying to identify a sample of a pure substance, a student makes the following observations:
I. It has a mass of 5400 g. II. It is 10. cm long, 10. cm wide, and its height is 20. cm. III. It is a shiny solid at room temperature. IV. It dissolves in hydrochloric acid. V. It melts at 660øC. VI. It is a good conductor of electricity.
Which response includes all of these observations that, individually or in combination , would be helpful in identifying the substance of which the sample is composed?
a) III and IV b) I, II, III, IV, V, and VI c) II, IV, V, and VI d) III, IV, and VI e) I, III, IV, and V
- The normal boiling point of radon is -95.8øF. What is this temperature in kelvins?
a) 224 K b) 294 K c) 202 K d) 249 K e) 190 K
- How many kilojoules are equivalent to 565 calories?
a) 0.135 kJ b) 2360 kJ c) 930 kJ d) 2.36 kJ e) 130 kJ
- Which of the following is an extensive property of matter?
a) specific gravity b) density c) melting point d) color e) weight
- Perform the indicated mathematical operations and round off the answer to the proper number of significant figures:
(12.67 x 4.23) ö 23.42 =
a) 2. b) 2. c) 2. d) 2. e) 2.
- The sum 2.834 + 5.71520 + 2.12 + 178.1 + 250.2619 expressed to the proper number of significant figures is:
a) 439. b) 439. c) 439. d) 439. e) 439
- Which of the following numbers has 4 significant figures?
a) 0. b) 0. c) 0. d) 0. e) 0.
- Which of the following statements is incorrect?
a) Nuclear energy is an important kind of potential energy. b) The Law of Conservation of Matter and Energy states that the combined amount of matter and energy in the universe is fixed. c) An object possesses potential energy because of its position or composition. d) Chemical reactions and physical changes that release energy to their surroundings are endothermic. e) A body in motion possesses kinetic energy because of its motion.
- a) 9.6 x 10Š
Use of Numbers Chapter:1 QUESTION: 44
- a) Cu
Mixtures, Substances, Compounds, and Elements Chapter:1 QUESTION: 26
- b) -42øC
Heat and Temperature Chapter:1 QUESTION: 81
- e) II and III
Heat and Temperature Chapter:1 QUESTION: 89
- b) 1.0 x 10-„ mL
The Unit Factor Method (Dimensional Analysis) Chapter:1 QUESTION: 49
- e) 2280 mm^2
The Unit Factor Method (Dimensional Analysis) Chapter:1 QUESTION: 52
- a) heterogeneous - the oxygen and nitrogen in a scuba tank
Mixtures, Substances, Compounds, and Elements Chapter:1 QUESTION: 19
- d) microliter < milliliter < centiliter < liter < kiloliter
Measurements in Chemistry Chapter:1 QUESTION: 34
- c) I, III, and IV
Chemical and Physical Changes Chapter:1 QUESTION: 11
- a) 8.
Density and Specific Gravity Chapter:1 QUESTION: 70
- d) 680 kg
Percentage Chapter:1 QUESTION: 67
- b) I, II, III, IV, V, and VI
Mixtures, Substances, Compounds, and Elements Chapter:1 QUESTION: 22
- c) 202 K
Heat and Temperature Chapter:1 QUESTION: 87
- d) 2.36 kJ
Heat Transfer and the Measurement of Heat Chapter:1 QUESTION: 90
- e) weight
Chemical and Physical Properties Chapter:1 QUESTION: 10
- c) 2.
Use of Numbers Chapter:1 QUESTION: 43
- c) 439.
Use of Numbers Chapter:1 QUESTION: 42
- e) 0.
Use of Numbers Chapter:1 QUESTION: 41
- d) Chemical reactions and physical changes that release energy to their surroundings are endothermic.
Matter and Energy Chapter:1 QUESTION: 1