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5.2 notes for anyone who need, Cheat Sheet of Orthopedics

the content and topics described are abt you will go dmekl

Typology: Cheat Sheet

2021/2022

Uploaded on 11/14/2022

sophiaaulisio
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A.P. PSYCHOLOGY
STORING AND RETRIEVING MEMORIES
5.2 NOTEBOOK
__________________________________________________________________ is
essentially limitless.
Memories are brain-based, but the brain distributes the components of a
memory _____________________________________________________.
Some brain cells that fire when we experience something
________________________________________________________________
BIG PICTURE: We don’t store info as libraries store books (single, precise
locations). Instead, brain NETWORKS
_________________________________________________________info that forms
memories.
___________________________, conscious memories are either:
*________________________ facts/general knowledge, OR
*________________________ experienced events
The brain network that __________________________________________ include the
__________________________________________________
When you summon a memory ___________________________________, input is
sent to your _________________________________________ (front part of the frontal
lobes) for working memory processing
L and R frontal lobes process different types of memories:
*recalling a password and holding it in working memory would activate the
________________________________________
*recalling a vivid scene at a party would activate the
__________________________________________________
___________________________________ temporal lobe neural center located in
the limbic system
Kind of like a “save” button for ___________________________________
Brain scans reveal activity in the hippocampus as people form explicit
memories of names, images, events
Damage to the hippocampus disrupts the
___________________________________________________________________
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A.P. PSYCHOLOGY

STORING AND RETRIEVING MEMORIES

5.2 NOTEBOOK

  • __________________________________________________________________ is essentially limitless.
  • Memories are brain-based, but the brain distributes the components of a memory _____________________________________________________.
  • Some brain cells that fire when we experience something
  • BIG PICTURE: We don’t store info as libraries store books (single, precise locations). Instead, brain NETWORKS _________________________________________________________ info that forms memories.
  • ___________________________, conscious memories are either:
  • ________________________ facts/general knowledge, OR
  • ________________________ experienced events
  • The brain network that __________________________________________ include the __________________________________________________
  • When you summon a memory ___________________________________, input is sent to your _________________________________________ (front part of the frontal lobes) for working memory processing
  • L and R frontal lobes process different types of memories: *recalling a password and holding it in working memory would activate the

*recalling a vivid scene at a party would activate the


  • ___________________________________ temporal lobe neural center located in the limbic system
  • Kind of like a “save” button for ___________________________________
  • Brain scans reveal activity in the hippocampus as people form explicit memories of names, images, events
  • Damage to the hippocampus disrupts the

  • ____________________hippocampus damage: people have trouble ______________________________________________, but have no trouble recalling visual designs and locations
  • ____________________ hippocampus damage:
  • Memories ________________________________________________ in the hippocampus
  • Think of it as a loading dock: it registers and temporarily holds the elements of a ”to-be-remembered” episode
  • Memories migrate elsewhere in a process called _______________________________________________________________
  • _______________________________ plays a key role in forming/storing ___________________________ memories (uses past experiences to remember things without thinking about them) created by
  • _______________________________________ (deep brain structures involved in motor movement) facilitate formation of procedural memories for __________________________________ (like riding a bike)
  • Our emotions trigger stress hormones that influence memory formation.
  • When excited/stressed, hormones make more glucose energy available to fuel brain activity. It’s a signal to the brain that something important is happening.
  • Stress provokes the ___________________________________ “Hey brain, encode this moment for future reference.”
  • _____________________________________ can form almost
  • After a traumatic experience, like a school shooting, vivid recollections of the event may intrude excessively, like they have been burned in your brain.
  • “_______________________________________________ make for stronger, reliable memories.” (James McGaugh, 1994, 2003)
  • ___________________________________: a clear, sustained memory of an ________________________________________ moment or event (for example, remembering your first kiss, where you were when something significant happened, etc.)
  • Memories are held in storage by a _________________________________: each piece of info is connected with others.