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BIOL 220 Human Anatomy & Physiology I Exam 2 November 17, 2008 1 will post your grade using your student ID number as an identifier. If you do not want me to use your student ID number to post your grade you have to provide me with a six-digit alternative number on your scantron. Failure to. provide an alternative number implies your consent to post grades using your student ID. MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) ‘The most abundant skeletal cartilage type is: A) epiphyseal. B) fibrocattilage. C) hyaline. D) elastic. 2) The cell responsible for secreting new bone matrix is the: A) osteoblast. B) osteoclast. C) osteocyte. D) chondrocyte. 3) What kind of tissue is the forerunner of long bones in the embryo? A) fibrocartilage B) hyaline cartilage C) elastic connective tissue 1D) dense fibrous connective tissue 4) A fracture in the shaft of a bone would be a break in the: A) metaphysis. B) diaphysis. C) epiphysis. D) articular cartilage. 5) Select the correct statement concerning the location of blood-forming tissue. A) in adults, blood-forming tissue is found in the skull and pelvic bones only. B) There is bleod-forming marrow in the head of the femur of an adult. €) There is blood-forming marrow in the medullary cavities of aduit long bones. D) The wrist is a good source of blood-forming tissue. 6) Bones are covered and lined by a protective tissue called periosteum. The inner (osteogenic) layer consists primarily of: A) osteoblasts and osteoclasts. B) cartilage and compact bone. C) chondrocytes and osteocytes. PD) marrow and osteons. 7) The periosteum is secured to the underlying bone by dense connective tissue called: A) a bony matrix with hyaline cartilage. B) Sharpey’'s fibers. C) Volkmann's canals. 1D) the struts of bone known as spicules. 8) The canal that runs through the core of cach osteon (the Haversian canal) is the site of: A) yellow marrow and spicules. B) blood vessels and nerve fibers. C) yellow bone marrow. D) cartilage and interstitial lamellae. 9) The small spaces in bone tissue that are holes in which osteocytes live are called: A) Haversian canals. B) trabeculae, C) lacunae. D) Volkmann's canals.