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9 Questions in General Inorganic Chemistry - Assignment 1 | HCHE 111G, Assignments of Inorganic Chemistry

Material Type: Assignment; Professor: Lawrence; Class: General Inorganic Chemistry; Subject: Chemistry; University: Morehouse College; Term: Fall 2006;

Typology: Assignments

Pre 2010

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Chemistry 111 – Elementary Inorganic Chemistry
Morehouse College – Problem Set #1
DUE: Friday, September 8, 2006 in class
A Note About Problem Sets: All problem sets will be given out in class. They will be due in class
the following week, unless specified otherwise (as in above). Problem sets turned in after the due
date/time will receive half-credit if received by the beginning of the next class period. Problem
sets offered after this time period will not be accepted and a student will receive no credit for
having attempted them. Problem set solutions will be posted to the course web site.
1. What is science? Explain your reasoning.
2. What is a hypothesis? Explain.
3. Classify each of the following as a substance or mixture. Be certain to indicate
which substances are compounds or elements or if mixtures are homogeneous or
heterogeneous.
a. Whole milk
b. Italian salad dressing
c. Water
d. Air
e. Iron filings
f. Saline solution
g. Sugar
h. Quicksilver (liquid Mercury)
4. a. What are the three states of matter?
b. A phase change occurs when one form of matter is converted into another.
For example, each of the following processes can be described as a phase
change. For each, indicate what phase change is occurring by identifying the
states of matter involved.
i. An ice cube melts
ii. A rain puddle evaporates
iii. A tea kettle boils
iv. Rain falls from the sky
v. Water freezes at a doorstep
5. Your instructor, Dr. Lawrence, stood on a scale today. He discovered that he
weighs 91.8 lbs plus 40% of his total weight. What is his total weight (in lbs.)?
Show your work.
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Chemistry 111 – Elementary Inorganic Chemistry

Morehouse College – Problem Set

DUE: Friday, September 8, 2006 in class

A Note About Problem Sets: All problem sets will be given out in class. They will be due in class the following week, unless specified otherwise (as in above). Problem sets turned in after the due date/time will receive half-credit if received by the beginning of the next class period. Problem sets offered after this time period will not be accepted and a student will receive no credit for having attempted them. Problem set solutions will be posted to the course web site.

  1. What is science? Explain your reasoning.
  2. What is a hypothesis? Explain.
  3. Classify each of the following as a substance or mixture. Be certain to indicate which substances are compounds or elements or if mixtures are homogeneous or heterogeneous.

a. Whole milk

b. Italian salad dressing

c. Water

d. Air

e. Iron filings

f. Saline solution

g. Sugar

h. Quicksilver (liquid Mercury)

  1. a. What are the three states of matter? b. A phase change occurs when one form of matter is converted into another. For example, each of the following processes can be described as a phase change. For each, indicate what phase change is occurring by identifying the states of matter involved.

i. An ice cube melts ii. A rain puddle evaporates iii. A tea kettle boils iv. Rain falls from the sky v. Water freezes at a doorstep

  1. Your instructor, Dr. Lawrence, stood on a scale today. He discovered that he weighs 91.8 lbs plus 40% of his total weight. What is his total weight (in lbs.)? Show your work.
  1. For each of the following pairs of measurements, indicate which is greater. Explain your reasoning.

i. 1 ft or 25 cm

j. 1000 mL or 200 cm^3

k. 100 Mb or 10 Gb

l. 100 °C or 100 °F

m. 0.40 or 35%

n. 1250 min or 3 hr

o. 100 lbs or 100 kg

p. 298 K or 0 °C

  1. Express each of the following numerical constants in exponential form with the appropriate number of significant figures.

a. Speed of sound at sea level: 34,000 centimeters per second b. The distance from the Earth to the Sun: 93 million miles c. New Student Tuition at Morehouse College: $27,

  1. Perform each of the following calculations, retaining the appropriate number of significant figures in your results.

a. 5.17 X 15.12 X 72.6 =

b. 19.78 – 7.1 + 5.2244 =

  1. The non-SI unit stone is used to measure the weight of an object (1 stone = 10 lbs). What is the mass, in stones, of a table that weighs 15 kg? (1 kg = 2.204 lbs)
  2. If the average Olympic sprinter completes the 100m dash in 10.0 s, what is their average rate of speed? That is, how fast are they running in meters/second? In miles/hour? (1 mile = 5280 ft and 1 in = 2.54 cm)