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This is a short note which gives a consistency knowledge on the brachial plexus. It is a good guide for proper understanding of the subject of the brachial plexus.
Typology: Exams
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The brachial plexus is a network of braces formed by the anterior rami of the lower four cervical and the first thoracic spinal nerves (i.e., C5, C6, C7, c8, T1)
I. Roots = C5, C6, C7, C8, T II. Trunks = Superior trunk Middle trunk Inferior trunk III. Divisions= Anterior division Posterior division IV. Cords = Lateral cord Posterior trunk Medial cord
◾️ From roots: ▪Long thoracic nerve ▪Dorsal scapular nerve ◾️ From trunks: ▪Suprascapular nerve
▪Nerve to subclavius ◾️ From cords: ▪Lateral cord: Lateral pectoral nerve Lateral root of median nerve Musculocutanous nerve ▪Medial cord: Medial pectoral nerve Medial cutaneous nerve of arm Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm Medial root of median nerve Ulnar nerve ▪ Posterior cord: Radial nerve Axillary nerve Thoracodorsal nerce Upper Subscapular nerve Lower Subscapular nerve ✒ Clinical correlates