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Reproductive System Development: Gametogenesis, Fertilization, and Hormonal Regulation, Quizzes of Pharmacology

Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine (LECOM)Pharmacology

Definitions and terms related to the development of the reproductive system, including gametogenesis, fertilization, and hormonal regulation. Topics covered include the reduction of chromosomal number during meiosis, the process of fertilization, the formation and transformation of indifferent gonads, and the role of various hormones such as fsh, lh, mif, and inhibin. Additionally, the document discusses various genetic conditions such as turner's, triple x, and klinefelter's syndromes, as well as conditions such as hypospadias, cryptorchidism, and pseudohermaphroditism.

Typology: Quizzes

2013/2014

Uploaded on 11/18/2014

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TERM 1

Gametogenesis

DEFINITION 1

chromosomal number is reduced by half as a result of the

first meitoic division

TERM 2

Fertilization

DEFINITION 2

Gamete cells fuse and restore the chromosomes to 46-Fetal

sex is determined

TERM 3

At which week are the gonadal ridges

formed?

DEFINITION 3

Third or fourth week

TERM 4

at what week is migration of germ cells and

the completion of indifferent gonads?

DEFINITION 4

Week 6

TERM 5

Indifferent gonads contain which 3 cells?

DEFINITION 5

supporting cellsgerm cellsinterstitial cells

Partial preview of the text

Download Reproductive System Development: Gametogenesis, Fertilization, and Hormonal Regulation and more Quizzes Pharmacology in PDF only on Docsity!

Gametogenesis

chromosomal number is reduced by half as a result of the

first meitoic division

TERM 2

Fertilization

DEFINITION 2

Gamete cells fuse and restore the chromosomes to 46-Fetal

sex is determined

TERM 3

At which week are the gonadal ridges

formed?

DEFINITION 3

Third or fourth week

TERM 4

at what week is migration of germ cells and

the completion of indifferent gonads?

DEFINITION 4

Week 6

TERM 5

Indifferent gonads contain which 3 cells?

DEFINITION 5

supporting cellsgerm cellsinterstitial cells

Under Y chromosome influence the indifferent

gonad develops into _ by the __ week

Indifferent gonads turn into testes by the 7th week

TERM 7

If no Y chromosome is present the indifferent

gonad transforms into _ by the _ week

DEFINITION 7

Indifferent gonad devlops into ovaries by the 11th week

TERM 8

What hormone do the Sertoli cells secrete?

DEFINITION 8

Mullerian inhibiting factor (MIF)

TERM 9

What does mullerian inhibiting factor cause?

DEFINITION 9

1.) regression of the mullerian duct2.) stimulates the testes

descent into the scrotum

TERM 10

What do Leydig cells secrete?

DEFINITION 10

Dihydrotestosterone & testosterone

hypospadias

incompletely developed penis

TERM 17

cryptorchidism

DEFINITION 17

testes are undescended in the scrotom

TERM 18

male pseudohermaphroditism

DEFINITION 18

genetically male (XY)Y influence fails and the female

genitalia developDevelop utertus, vagina but no ovaries

TERM 19

Female pseudohermaphroditism

DEFINITION 19

androgens were present (AGS adrenogenital

syndrome)genetic female fetus (46XX)develops male

genetalia due to androgens

TERM 20

Where does sperm maturation

occur?

DEFINITION 20

Reproductive System Development: Gametogenesis, Fertilization, and Hormonal Regulation, Quizzes of Pharmacology

Related documents

Partial preview of the text

Download Reproductive System Development: Gametogenesis, Fertilization, and Hormonal Regulation and more Quizzes Pharmacology in PDF only on Docsity!

Gametogenesis

chromosomal number is reduced by half as a result of the

first meitoic division

TERM 2

Fertilization

DEFINITION 2

Gamete cells fuse and restore the chromosomes to 46-Fetal

sex is determined

TERM 3

At which week are the gonadal ridges

formed?

DEFINITION 3

Third or fourth week

TERM 4

at what week is migration of germ cells and

the completion of indifferent gonads?

DEFINITION 4

Week 6

TERM 5

Indifferent gonads contain which 3 cells?

DEFINITION 5

supporting cellsgerm cellsinterstitial cells

Under Y chromosome influence the indifferent

gonad develops into ___ by the ____ week

Indifferent gonads turn into testes by the 7th week

TERM 7

If no Y chromosome is present the indifferent

gonad transforms into ___ by the ___ week

DEFINITION 7

Indifferent gonad devlops into ovaries by the 11th week

TERM 8

What hormone do the Sertoli cells secrete?

DEFINITION 8

Mullerian inhibiting factor (MIF)

TERM 9

What does mullerian inhibiting factor cause?

DEFINITION 9

1.) regression of the mullerian duct2.) stimulates the testes

descent into the scrotum

TERM 10

What do Leydig cells secrete?

DEFINITION 10

Dihydrotestosterone & testosterone

hypospadias

incompletely developed penis

TERM 17

cryptorchidism

DEFINITION 17

testes are undescended in the scrotom

TERM 18

male pseudohermaphroditism

DEFINITION 18

genetically male (XY)Y influence fails and the female

genitalia developDevelop utertus, vagina but no ovaries

TERM 19

Female pseudohermaphroditism

DEFINITION 19

androgens were present (AGS adrenogenital

syndrome)genetic female fetus (46XX)develops male

genetalia due to androgens

TERM 20

Where does sperm maturation

occur?

DEFINITION 20

epididymis

What muscle elevates or lowers the testes in

response to arousal, cold or warmth?

Cremaster

TERM 22

What is inhibin and where is it secreted

from?

DEFINITION 22

Inhibin slows sperm production and and is secreted by Sertoli

cells

TERM 23

What cell forms the blood testes

gonad develops into _ by the __ week

gonad transforms into _ by the _ week