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Medical Terminology: Understanding Common Suffixes, Prefixes, and Root Words, Exams of Medical Sciences

A comprehensive guide to understanding common suffixes, prefixes, and root words used in medical terminology. It covers a wide range of terms, from 'ab-' meaning 'away from' to 'xeroderma' meaning 'dry, discolored, scaly skin'. This guide is essential for students, healthcare professionals, and lifelong learners seeking to improve their understanding of medical terminology.

Typology: Exams

2023/2024

Available from 05/18/2024

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AAPC-CPC Coding Certification Exam
2024 Review with Answers
abdomin/o - Answer>> abdomen
-agon - Answer>> assemble
-22 - Answer>> Increase procedural services
When should an ABN be signed? - Answer>> When a
service is not expected to be covered by Medicare.
acetabul/o - Answer>> hip socket
-78 - Answer>> Unplanned return to the
operating/procedure room by the same physician or other
qualified health care professional following initial
procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative
procedure
-algesia - Answer>> pain sensation
ABG - Answer>> Arterial blood gas
Absence - Answer>> without
a- - Answer>> not
acr/o - Answer>> height/extremities
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AAPC-CPC Coding Certification Exam

2024 Review with Answers

abdomin/o - Answer>> abdomen

-agon - Answer>> assemble

-22 - Answer>> Increase procedural services

When should an ABN be signed? - Answer>> When a

service is not expected to be covered by Medicare.

acetabul/o - Answer>> hip socket

-78 - Answer>> Unplanned return to the

operating/procedure room by the same physician or other qualified health care professional following initial procedure for a related procedure during the postoperative procedure

-algesia - Answer>> pain sensation

ABG - Answer>> Arterial blood gas

Absence - Answer>> without

a- - Answer>> not

acr/o - Answer>> height/extremities

-79 - Answer>> Unrelated procedure or service by the

same physician during the postoperative period What are NCD's interpreted at the MAC level considered?

  • Answer>> LCD

-algia - Answer>> pain

ABN - Answer>> Advance Beneficiary Notice; used

by CMS to notify beneficiary of payment of provider services

adipose - Answer>> fatty

an- - Answer>> not

ante- - Answer>> before

Albinism - Answer>> Lack of color pigment

ACL - Answer>> anterior cruciate ligament

AD - Answer>> right ear

AFB - Answer>> acid-fast bacillus

AFI - Answer>> Amniotic fluid index

AGA - Answer>> appropriate for gestational age

What is PHI? - Answer>> Personal Health

Information. Intentional billing of services not provided is considered? -

Answer>> Fraud.

What OIG document should a provider review for potential problem areas that will receive special scrutiny in the

upcoming year? - Answer>> OIG Work Plan. Each

year in October.

-80 - Answer>> Assistant surgeon

-81 - Answer>> Minimum assistant surgeon

-82 - Answer>> Assistant surgeon (when qualified

resident surgeon not available)

-90 - Answer>> Reference (outside) laboratory

-91 - Answer>> Repeat clinical diagnostic laboratory

test

-99 - Answer>> Multiple modifiers

-23 - Answer>> Unusual anesthesia

aden/o - Answer>> in a relationship to a gland

audi- - Answer>> hearing

bi- - Answer>> two

Allograft - Answer>> Homograft, same species graft

Alopecia - Answer>> Condition in which hair falls out

AGCUS - Answer>> atypical glandular cells of

undetermined

AKA - Answer>> above-knee amputation

-chezia - Answer>> defecation

-clast, -clasia, -clasis - Answer>> break

-coccus - Answer>> spherical bacterium

-cyesis - Answer>> pregnancy

-desis - Answer>> fusion

-dilation - Answer>> widening, expanding

What is ABN? - Answer>> Advance Beneficiary

Notification

albin/o - Answer>> white

albumin/o - Answer>> albumin

alveol/o - Answer>> alveolus

brady- - Answer>> slow

de- - Answer>> lack of

dys- - Answer>> difficult, painful

ecto- - Answer>> outside

endo- - Answer>> in

epi- - Answer>> on/open

Anhidrosis - Answer>> Deficiency in which hair falls

out

Autograft - Answer>> From patients own body

Avulsion - Answer>> Ripping or tearing away of part

either surgically or accidentally

ANS - Answer>> autonomic nervous system

APCs - Answer>> Ambulatory Payment Classification,

patients classification that provided a payment system for outpatients

ARDS - Answer>> adult respiratory distress

syndrome

ARF - Answer>> acute renal failure

-drome - Answer>> run

-dynia - Answer>> pain

What is OIG? - Answer>> Office of Inspector General.

Monitors and enforces compliance.

What is CMS? - Answer>> Centers for Medicare &

Medicaid Services. Basic guidelines for private practice and rules.

a-,an- - Answer>> Without, lack of, absent, deficient

Ab-,abs- - Answer>> From, away

Ad- - Answer>> Near, toward

-algia,-algesia - Answer>> Pain

-26 - Answer>> Professional component

ASCUS - Answer>> atypical squamous cells of

undetermined significance

ASCVD - Answer>> arteriosclerotic cardiovascular

disease

ASD - Answer>> atrial septal defect

ASHD - Answer>> arteriosclerotic heart disease

AU - Answer>> both ears

Ambi- - Answer>> Both

Angio - Answer>> Vessel (blood or lymph)

Ano - Answer>> Anus

Ante- - Answer>> Before

Anti- - Answer>> Against

Arterio - Answer>> Artery

Arthro - Answer>> Joint

Asthenia - Answer>> Weakness.

Auto- - Answer>> Self

Bi- - Answer>> Two, twice

Brady- - Answer>> Slow

Broncho - Answer>> Bronchus

-32 - Answer>> Mandated services

-26 - Answer>> Professional component

-47 - Answer>> Anesthesia by surgeon

-50 - Answer>> Bilateral procedure

-51 - Answer>> Multiple procedures

-52 - Answer>> Reduced services

-53 - Answer>> Discontinued procedure

-54 - Answer>> Surgical care only

-55 - Answer>> Postoperative management only

-56 - Answer>> Preoperative management only

-eal - Answer>> pertaining to

CA/ca - Answer>> cancer

Debridement - Answer>> Cleansing of, or removal of,

dead tissue from wound

Delayed flap - Answer>> Pedicle skin with blood

supply that is separated from origin over time

Dermabrasion - Answer>> Planing of skin by means

of sander, brush, or sandpaper

Dermatologist - Answer>> Physician who treats

condition of skin

Dermatoplasty - Answer>> Surgical repair of skin

Electrocautery - Answer>> Cauterization by means of

heated instrument

Epidermolyis - Answer>> Loosening of epidermis

Epidermomycosis - Answer>> Superficial fungal

infection

Epithelium - Answer>> Surface covering of internal

and external organs of the body

Erythema - Answer>> Redness of the skin

Fissure - Answer>> Cleft or groove

Free full-thickness graft - Answer>> Graft of

epidermis and dermis that is completely removed from the donor

extra- - Answer>> outside

hemi- - Answer>> half

hyper- - Answer>> excess, over

in- - Answer>> into

inter- - Answer>> between

intra- - Answer>> within

meta- - Answer>> change, after

multi- - Answer>> many

Cardio - Answer>> Heart

-cele - Answer>> Tumor, swelling, hernia, sac

-centesis - Answer>> Puncture

-76 - Answer>> Repeat procedure or service by the

same physician or other qualified health care professional

-77 - Answer>> Repeat procedure or service by

another physician or other qualified health care professional

-emia - Answer>> blood

-esthesis - Answer>> feeling

-gram - Answer>> record

-graph - Answer>> recording instrument

-graphy - Answer>> recording process

-gravida - Answer>> pregnancy

-ia - Answer>> condition

-latrist - Answer>> physician specialist

-iatry - Answer>> medical treatment

-ical - Answer>> pertaining to

-ictal - Answer>> pertaining to

CABG - Answer>> coronary artery bypass graft

CBC - Answer>> complete blood (cell) count

CF - Answer>> conversion factor, national dollar

amount that iOS applied to all services paid on the Medicare Fee Schedule basis

CHF - Answer>> congestive heart failure

CHL - Answer>> crown-to-heal-length

CK - Answer>> creatine kinase

CMS - Answer>> Centers for Medicare and Medicaid

Services, formerly HCFA, Health Care Financing Administration

CNM - Answer>> certified nurse midwife

CNS - Answer>> central nervous system

COB - Answer>> coordination of benefits,

management of payment between two or more third-party payers for a service

COPD - Answer>> chronic obstructive pulmonary

disease

nulli-/nulti- - Answer>> none

oxy- - Answer>> sharp. oxygen

pan- - Answer>> all

para- - Answer>> bedside

per- - Answer>> through

peri- - Answer>> surrounding

poly- - Answer>> many

post- - Answer>> after

primi- - Answer>> first

pseudo-o - Answer>> false

quardi- - Answer>> four

Colo - Answer>> Colon

Colpo - Answer>> Vagina

Contra - Answer>> Against

Costo - Answer>> Rib

Cranio - Answer>> Skull

Cyano - Answer>> Blue

Cysto - Answer>> Urinary bladder

Denti - Answer>> Tooth

Dermo, dermato - Answer>> Skin

Di- - Answer>> Two

Dia- - Answer>> Through, between, across, apart

-in - Answer>> a substance

-ine - Answer>> a substance

-itis - Answer>> inflammation

-listhesis - Answer>> slipping

-lithiasis - Answer>> separation

-malacia - Answer>> softening

-megaly - Answer>> enlargement