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English Language and Literacy: Key Concepts and Stages of Reading Development, Exams of Communication

A detailed overview of key concepts in english language and literacy development. It covers topics such as the layers of the english language (anglo-saxon, latin, and greek), characteristics of different types of words, components of language (form, content, and use), and the phonological process. It also includes definitions of terms like phonemic awareness, morphology, orthography, and semantics. The document further explains chall's six stages of reading development, from prereading to construction and reconstruction, offering a comprehensive guide to understanding the complexities of language and reading acquisition. This resource is valuable for students and educators seeking a structured approach to language learning and literacy.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/07/2025

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ALTA | Exam | with | correct | detailed |
solutions
Three | Layers | of | the | English | Language | - | Correct | answer | Anglo-Saxon, |
Latin, | and | Greek
Percentage | of | English | Language | that | is | Anglo-Saxon | - | Correct | answer | 20-
25%
Percentage | of | the | English | Language | that | is | Latin | - | Correct | answer | 60%
Percentage | of | the | English | Language | that | is | Greek | - | Correct | answer | 10-12%
Characteristics | of | Anglo-Saxon | words | - | Correct | answer | Short, | common, |
every | day, | down | to | earth; | many | have | non-phonetic | spellings
Examples | of | Anglo-Saxon | words | - | Correct | answer | Number | names, | names | of
| farm | animals
Anglo-saxon | - | Correct | answer | words | that | begin | with | wr, | kn, | and | wr
Latin | words | - | Correct | answer | technical | and | sophisticated | words
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ALTA | Exam | with | correct | detailed |

solutions

Three | Layers | of | the | English | Language | - | Correct | answer | ✔Anglo-Saxon, | Latin, | and | Greek Percentage | of | English | Language | that | is | Anglo-Saxon | - | Correct | answer | ✔20- 25% Percentage | of | the | English | Language | that | is | Latin | - | Correct | answer | ✔60% Percentage | of | the | English | Language | that | is | Greek | - | Correct | answer | ✔10-12% Characteristics | of | Anglo-Saxon | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔Short, | common, | every | day, | down | to | earth; | many | have | non-phonetic | spellings Examples | of | Anglo-Saxon | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔Number | names, | names | of | farm | animals Anglo-saxon | - | Correct | answer | ✔words | that | begin | with | wr, | kn, | and | wr Latin | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔technical | and | sophisticated | words

Latin | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔Schwa | sounds | are | often | found | in | these | words Latin | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔Examples: | audience, | contradict, | disruptive, | retract, | survival Greek | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔specialized | words | for | science Greek | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔combining | forms Greek | words | - | Correct | answer | ✔examples: | atmosphere, | chromosome, | thermometer Number | of | syllable | types | - | Correct | answer | ✔six 4 | characteristics | of | a | letter | - | Correct | answer | ✔name, | shape, | sound, | feel This | is | the | only | stable | characteristic | of | a | letter | - | Correct | answer | ✔name Identifiers | to | determining | reading/spelling | situations | - | Correct | answer | ✔ASAP: | Accent, | syllable, | adjacent | letters, | position Letters | in | English | - | Correct | answer | ✔ 26

Four | components | of | phonological | process | - | Correct | answer | ✔Verbal | short | term | memory, | rapid | serial | naming, | articulation | speed, | and | phonological | awareness Phonological | Awareness | - | Correct | answer | ✔word | awareness, | syllable | awareness, | and | phonemic | awareness Phonemic | Awareness | includes... | - | Correct | answer | ✔sensitivity | to | rhyme, | matching | alliteration | and | rhyme, | partial | phoneme | segmentation, | and | phoneme | manipulation accent | - | Correct | answer | ✔stress | or | emphasis | on | one | syllable | in | a | word | or | on | one | or | more | words | in | a | phrase | or | sentence affix | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | letter | or | group | of | letters | added | to | the | beginning | or | end | of | a | word | to | change | its | form | or | usage analytic | phonics | - | Correct | answer | ✔separates | the | whole | word | into | its | constituent | parts | so | students | can | deduce | the | phonic | relationships | of | the | separate | orthographic | patterns autamoticity | - | Correct | answer | ✔the | ability | to | respond | or | react | without | attention | or | conscious | effort. base | word | - | Correct | answer | ✔the | simplest | form | of | an | English | word

blend | - | Correct | answer | ✔two | or | more | adjacent | consonants | whose | sounds | flow | smoothly | together breve | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | curved | diacritical | mark | above | a | vowel | in | a | sound | picture | or | phonic/dictionary | symbol | notation | that | indicates | a | short | vowel | sound | in | a | closed | syllable Comprehension | - | Correct | answer | ✔Making | sense | of | what | we | read comprehension | depends | on... | - | Correct | answer | ✔good | word | recognition, | fluency, | vocabulary, | worldly | knowledge, | language | ability consonant | - | Correct | answer | ✔one | of | a | class | of | speech | sounds | in | which | sound | moving | through | the | vocal | tract | is | constricted | or | obstructed | by | the | lips, | tongue, | or | teeth | during | articulation derivative | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | word | made | from | a | base | word | by | adding | one | or | more | affixes digraph | - | Correct | answer | ✔Two | adjacent | consonants | or | two | adjacent | vowels | in | the | same | syllable | representing | a | single | speech | sound. diphthong | - | Correct | answer | ✔Two | adjacent | vowels | in | the | same | syllable | whose | sounds | blend | together | with | a | slide | or | shift | during | the | production | of | the | syllable

orthography | - | Correct | answer | ✔correct | or | standardized | spelling | according | to | established | usage phoneme | - | Correct | answer | ✔an | individual | sound | unit | in | spoken | words phoneme | - | Correct | answer | ✔the | smallest | unit | of | speech | that | makes | one | word | distinguishable | from | another | in | a | phonetic | language | such | as | English Phonemic | Awareness | - | Correct | answer | ✔Awareness | of | the | smallest | units | of | sound | in | the | speech | stream | and | the | ability | to | isolate | or | manipulate | the | individual | sounds | in | words Prefix | - | Correct | answer | ✔an | affix | attached | to | the | beginning | of | a | word | that | changes | the | meaning | of | that | word prosody | - | Correct | answer | ✔features | of | spoken | language, | such | as | intonation | and | stress | that | fluent | readers | use | for | appropriate | phrasing | into | meaningful | units intonation | and | stress | are | two | features | of.... | - | Correct | answer | ✔prosody schwa | - | Correct | answer | ✔an | unaccented | vowel | whose | pronunciation | approximates | the | short | /u/ | sound

Semantics | - | Correct | answer | ✔the | meanings | of | words | and | the | relationships | among | words | as | they | are | used | to | represent | knowledge | of | the | world suffix | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | morpheme | added | at | the | end | of | a | word | to | form | a | derivative syllable | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | spoken | or | written | unit | that | must | have | a | vowel | sound | and | that | may | include | consonants | that | precede | or | follow | that | vowel | sound syllables | are... | - | Correct | answer | ✔units | of | sound | made | by | one | impulse | of | the | voice syntax | - | Correct | answer | ✔the | system | by | which | words | may | be | ordered | in | phrases | and | sentences; | sentence | structure | and | grammar synthetic | phonics | - | Correct | answer | ✔starts | with | individual | letter | sounds | that | are | blended | together | to | form | a | word VAKT | - | Correct | answer | ✔visual, | auditory, | kinesthetic, | tactile kinesthestic | - | Correct | answer | ✔bodily | movements | and | tensions tactile | - | Correct | answer | ✔sense | of | touch

Construction | and | reconstruction | - | Correct | answer | ✔Age | 18+: | forms | knowledge | from | reading | on | a | higher | level | of | abstraction, | able | to | construct | own | viewpoint | of | what | they | read | and | critically | analyze | the | viewpoints | of | others Who's | going | to | pass | their | ALTA | exam | - | Correct | answer | ✔We | are! Who's | going | to | be | heroes | to | dyslexic | kids? | - | Correct | answer | ✔We | are! Who's | going | to | make | the | world | better | (even | if | it's | just | one | kid | at | a | time)? | - | Correct | answer | ✔We | are! curriculum | based | measure | (CBM) | - | Correct | answer | ✔tests | that | are | designed | and | constructed | using | classroom | materials | in | the | hope | of | measuring | what | has | actually | been | taught criterion-referenced | test | - | Correct | answer | ✔an | evaluation | in | which | a | student's | performance | is | compared | to | a | set-criterion | instead | of | to | other | students benchmark | - | Correct | answer | ✔level | of | proficiency | desired | in | order | to | proceed | to | the | next | level | of | instruction bound | morpheme | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | morpheme | that | cannot | stand | alone

double | deficit | - | Correct | answer | ✔an | impairment | of | both | phonological | awareness | and | rapid | naming free | morpheme | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | morpheme | that | can | stand | alone | as | a | word informal | assessment | - | Correct | answer | ✔assessment | that | does | not | involve | the | use | of | norm-referenced | instruments informal | reading | inventory | (IFI) | - | Correct | answer | ✔a | method | of | assessing | reading | that | may | be | designed | by | teachers | using | classroom | materials | or | purchased | from | publishers. | May | or | may | not | provide | evidence | of | validity | and | reliability. linquistics | - | Correct | answer | ✔the | scientific | study | of | language literacy | - | Correct | answer | ✔skill | in | reading | and | writing | that | permits | individuals | to | communicate | and | learn norm-referenced | tests | - | Correct | answer | ✔Standardized | assessments | intended | to | compare | a | student's | performance | with | the | performance | of | others phonological | awareness | - | Correct | answer | ✔conscious | understanding | and | knowledge | that | language | is | made | up | of | sounds