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Phlebotomy Certification Prep Exam: 100+ Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

This document offers a comprehensive collection of 100+ questions and answers designed to prepare students for a phlebotomy certification exam. it covers key aspects of phlebotomy techniques, safety procedures, and relevant medical terminology. The q&a format facilitates self-assessment and knowledge reinforcement, making it a valuable study resource for aspiring phlebotomists.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 04/30/2025

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AMCA PHLEBOTOMY CERTIFICATION PREP
EXAM|2025-2026| ACTUAL 100+ QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS|GRADED A+
When a phlebotomist observes actions or suspects child abuse, what should be
the next step to take? ANS:>>>advise supervisor privately
The principle reason for requiring feedback when communicating with clients is
to determine weather they . ANS:>>>
>>>>have understood what is being said
Implied consent for a venipuncture on an adult requires
. ANS:>>>the client extends their arm to you
How should the phlebotomist dispose of a needle after drawing blood from a
client? ANS:>>>close safety and dispose in a puncture resistant container (sharps
container)
The hospital department that is responsible for sterile supplies ANS:>>>Central
Supply
The reason a test if ordered timed is to . ANS:>>>
>>>>Draw it at the best time for accurate results
The client's specimen is lipemic, this is usually an indicator that the client .
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AMCA PHLEBOTOMY CERTIFICATION PREP

EXAM|2025-2026| ACTUAL 100+ QUESTIONS AND

ANSWERS|GRADED A+

When a phlebotomist observes actions or suspects child abuse, what should be the next step to take? ANS:>>>advise supervisor privately The principle reason for requiring feedback when communicating with clients is to determine weather they. ANS:>>>

have understood what is being said Implied consent for a venipuncture on an adult requires

. ANS:>>>the client extends their arm to you How should the phlebotomist dispose of a needle after drawing blood from a client? ANS:>>>close safety and dispose in a puncture resistant container (sharps container) The hospital department that is responsible for sterile supplies ANS:>>>Central Supply The reason a test if ordered timed is to. ANS:>>>

Draw it at the best time for accurate results The client's specimen is lipemic, this is usually an indicator that the client.

ANS:>>>Has not fasted Abbreviation for "nothing by mouth" ANS:>>>NPO The government agency responsible for regulating the safety and health of workers ANS:>>>Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) To prevent cross contamination of microorganisms from one client to another, OSHA standards require. ANS:>>>

Barrier protection equipment (PPE personal protective equipment) The balanced or "steady state" of the body is called: ANS:>>> Homeostasis The blood vessel that only carries blood away from the heart is

. ANS:>>>artery What laboratory document describes in detail the steps to follow for specimen collection? ANS:>>>Procedure manual Which type of specimen may require collection of a discarded tube before the test specimen is collected? ANS:>>>blood culture specimen What is the additive in a green top tube? ANS:>>>sodium heparin

3. Back of wrist

4. Ankle or foot (provider permission needed)

If someone has an IV in their right arm, which arm should you draw blood from? / IV in both arms? ANS:>>>Left arm / below IV site. Nurse should turn off IV 2 minutes prior to blood draw If a criminal comes in for a blood draw and they are cuffed and shackled; which arm do you draw from? ANS:>>>Cuffed arm (realistically BOTH arms should remain cuffed) If someone makes 2 unsuccessful attempts at a venipuncture they should... ANS:>>>Get someone else to try The recommended disinfectant for blood and body fluid contamination is? ANS:>>>sodium hypochlorite Most coagulation tests require a plasma specimen collected in a.. ANS:>>>light blue topped tube Measurement of copper requires blood collection in what tube? ANS:>>>royal blue A client came in with a low grade fever of 1 month duration.. the physician ordered

an ESR which stands for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate.. what color tube? ANS:>>>lavender Which of the following is required by OSHA? ANS:>>>

Hepatitis B vaccine What is the substance called in a serum separator tube (SST)? ANS:>>>thixotropic gel What is the anticoagulant in a gray topped tube? ANS:>>> sodium fluoride What is the function of an antiglycolitic agent? ANS:>>> eliminates glucose The phlebotomist uses nitro gloves during finger stick procedure, the use of gloves is considered.. ANS:>>>PPE What is the correct routine blood draw entrance procedure? ANS:>>>bevel up, needle at 15-30 degree angle What gauge size would be appropriate when drawing a hand with winged infusion needle/butterfly? ANS:>>> 23 During venipuncture when should needle safety device be activated?

How many tubes are drawn for a 3 hour glucose tolerance test? (GTT) ANS:>>> 4 Erythrocytes are also known as.. ANS:>>>red blood cells (RBCs) Which structure contains oxygenated blood? ANS:>>>aorta The muscle layer of the heart is called the ANS:>>>

myocardium The function of the platelet is to ANS:>>>cause blood to clot to stop bleeding light blue topped tube Measurement of copper requires blood collection in what tube? ANS:>>>royal blue A client came in with a low grade fever of 1 month duration.. the physician ordered an ESR which stands for Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate.. what color tube? ANS:>>>lavender Which of the following is required by OSHA? ANS:>>> >>>>Hepatitis B vaccine What is the substance called in a serum separator tube (SST)? ANS:>>>thixotropic gel What is the anticoagulant in a gray topped tube? ANS:>>> >>>>sodium fluoride What is the function of an antiglycolitic agent? ANS:>>> >>>>eliminates glucose The phlebotomist uses nitro gloves during finger stick procedure, the use of gloves is considered.. ANS:>>>PPE What is the correct routine blood draw entrance procedure? ANS:>>>bevel up, needle at 15-30 degree angle What gauge size would be appropriate when drawing a hand with winged infusion needle/butterfly? ANS:>>> 23 During venipuncture when should needle safety device be activated? How many tubes are drawn for a 3 hour glucose tolerance test? (GTT) ANS:>>> 4 Erythrocytes are also known as.. ANS:>>>red blood cells (RBCs) Which structure contains oxygenated blood? ANS:>>>aorta The muscle layer of the heart is called the ANS:>>> >>>>myocardium The function of the platelet is to ANS:>>>cause blood to clot to stop bleeding The puncture site may require additional pressure to stop bleeding when the client is.. ANS:>>>on blood thinners (anticoagulants, aspirin) What is the anticoagulant in a gray topped tube? ANS:>>> potassium oxalate Measurement of copper requires blood collection in what tube? ANS:>>>royal blue Measurement of copper requires ANS:>>> Hepatitis B vaccine What is the substance called in a serum separator tube (SST)? ANS:>>>thixotropic gel What is the anticoagulant in a gray topped tube? ANS:>>> >>>>sodium fluoride What is the function of an antiglycolitic agent? ANS:>>> >>>>eliminates glucose The phlebotomist uses nitro gloves during finger stick procedure, the use of gloves is considered.. ANS:>>>PPE What is the correct routine blood draw entrance procedure? ANS:>>>bevel up, needle at 15-30 degree angle What gauge size would be appropriate when drawing a hand with winged infusion needle/butterfly? ANS:>>> 23 During venipuncture when should needle safety device be activated? How many tubes are drawn for a 3 hour glucose tolerance test? (GTT) ANS:>>> 4 Erythrocytes are also known as.. ANS:>>>red blood cells (RBCs) Which structure contains oxygenated blood? ANS:>>>aorta The muscle layer of the heart is called the ANS:>>> >>>>myocardium The function of the platelet is to ANS:>>>cause blood to clot to stop bleeding The puncture site may require additional pressure to stop bleeding when the client is.. ANS:>>>on blood thinners (anticoagulants, aspirin) What is the anticoagulant in a gray topped tube? ANS:>>> >>>>potassium oxalate Measurement of copper requires blood collection in what tube? ANS:>>>royal blue Measurement of copper requires ANS:>>> If the tourniquet is too small, what should you use? ANS:>>>

blood pressure cuff thixotropic gel What is the anticoagulant in a gray topped tube? ANS:>>> >>>>sodium fluoride What is the function of an antiglycolitic agent? ANS:>>> >>>>eliminates glucose The phlebotomist uses nitro gloves during finger stick procedure, the use of gloves is considered.. ANS:>>>PPE What is the correct routine blood draw entrance procedure? ANS:>>>bevel up, needle at 15-30 degree angle What gauge size would be appropriate when drawing a hand with winged infusion needle/butterfly? ANS:>>> 23 During venipuncture when should needle safety device be activated? How many tubes are drawn for a 3 hour glucose tolerance test? (GTT) ANS:>>> 4 Erythrocytes are also known as.. ANS:>>>red blood cells (RBCs) Which structure contains oxygenated blood? ANS:>>>aorta The muscle layer of the heart is called the ANS:>>> >>>>myocardium The function of the platelet is to ANS:>>>cause blood to clot to stop bleeding The puncture site may require additional pressure to stop bleeding when the client is.. ANS:>>>on blood thinners (anticoagulants, aspirin) What is the anticoagulant in a gray topped tube? ANS:>>> >>>>potassium oxalate Measurement of copper requires blood collection in what tube? ANS:>>>royal blue Measurement of copper requires ANS:>>> If the tourniquet is too small, what should you use? ANS:>>> >>>>blood pressure cuff If the blood specimen is a milky color, what would that mean? ANS:>>>Lipemia

  • fat What is the additive for a green topped tube? ANS:>>>

Sodium lithium The normal composition of blood is ANS:>>>55% plasma / 45% formed elements The clear, colorless liquid that functions to protect and nourish the brain and spinal cord is called.. ANS:>>>cerebral spinal fluid The purpose of the Pulmonary System is to carry.. ANS:>>> blood to and from the lungs Electrolyte testing includes ANS:>>>sodium and potassium Which of the following is not a part of a complete blood count? ANS:>>>APTT

  • Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time TB test administration involves: ANS:>>>Injecting the antigen just under the skin Which department would perform a CBC? ANS:>>>

Source, Mode of Transmission, Susceptible Host Which of the following precautions require special handling and ventilation? ANS:>>>airborne The current CDC guidelines for infection control is which of the following precautions? ANS:>>>Standard precautions An example of a QC (quality control) measure in phlebotomy is.. ANS:>>>Recording QA (quality assurance) indicators daily A tourniquet should not be left on for longer than.. ANS:>>> 1 minute Venipuncture is usually performed in the antecubital area. Which vein is usually the best to draw from? ANS:>>>median cubital What can happen if a tourniquet is left on for too long? ANS:>>> Hemoconcentration What can happen if blood was drawn from the client's arm too quickly? ANS:>>>Vein collapse Jane has never had her blood drawn, the phlebotomist should allow her to.. ANS:>>>sit on a chair with arm support

The bevel of the needle should be.. ANS:>>>facing upward when inserted into the skin The dr ordered a CBC (lavender), a comprehensive metabolic panel (SST), PT (light blue stopper), and a set of blood cultures. What is the order of the draw? ANS:>>>cultures, PT, metabolic panel, CBC (yellow, light blue, red/gray, lavender) The gauge of the needle indicates the following relationship.. ANS:>>>The smaller the diameter of the bore When drawing on blood thinners, what will you use after you complete the draw? ANS:>>>Coband wrap A needle safety feature that is not activated in the vein or automatically should be activated when? ANS:>>>

Immediately after the needle is withdrawn The following items are minimum requirements for specimen labeling.. ANS:>>>The client's compete name, identification number, date and time the sample was obtained, and collector's initials The lab is backed up, and one of your specimens is delayed for more than an hour after collection, what do you do? ANS:>>>Tell the client they will have to come

identifiers such as client's full name and date of birth A false high potassium or a false low calcium value may be obtained due to ANS:>>>EDTA tubes being collected before serum tubes Select the correct statement below for preparing the site for blood collection ANS:>>>Use a sterile alcohol prep pad (70% isopropyl alcohol) for cleaning the site When preparing for a specimen collecting by venipuncture, how should the client be positioned? ANS:>>>With the arm in a straight line from shoulder to wrist What does an increase in bilirubin, lipid protein and enzymes indicate? ANS:>>>Intravenous fluids resulting in an edematous area Where should blood be drawn on a client who has had a right side mastectomy and lymph node removal? ANS:>>>Left antecubital space

What is the best specimen for urine collection? ANS:>>>

clean-catch midstream What is a major drawback of 24 hour urine collection? ANS:>>> client cooperation and it is hard to get Mr Jones needs to give a specimen from home, what should be done first? ANS:>>>hand washing The gray topped tube is usually drawn for which test? ANS:>>> glucose A client fell while exiting the lab. What information would be included in the incident report? ANS:>>>date, time, and location of the fall Which of the following procedures requires informed consent? ANS:>>>Invasive surgery If a procedure is performed on a client who refuses consent, what can the phlebotomist be charged with? ANS:>>>battery What is the proper formula of compressions to breaths when performing CPR? ANS:>>> 30 compressions to 2 breaths (30:2)