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Instructors may assign a portion of the Review Sheet questions using Mastering A&P™ Tee ne Name _ | J (Wao . Chg M EL Lab Time/Date Composition of Blood 1. What is the blood volume of an average-size adult male? b- ( Me liters; an average adult female? U- 5 liters 2. What determines whether blood is bright red or a dull brick red?__ | Wf NOU ni 0 [ 0) 4 Ud vr | f a NYO 3. Use the key to identify He cell type(s) or blood elements that fit the following descriptive statements. Some terms will be used more than once. Key: Az red blood cell & basophil Ss lymphocyte b. megakaryocyte ¥ monocyte PC platelets 54 eosinophil 4. neutrophil iC plasma r) ut (0 ph | 1. most numerous leukocyte nedcophr| 2osin ooh and basoohit 2. granulocytes (3) AeA Viood (eI 3. also called an erythrocyte; anucleate formed element < Mo We | neu tvoohil e ' hi 4. phagocytic leukocytes (3) ln p ho cures Monncres 5. agranulocytes me gu Kastoct precursor cell of platelets Platelers 7. cell fragments L 0 Sint aft’ 8 involved in destroying parasitic worms releases histamine; promotes inflammation produces antibodies transports oxygen primarily water, noncellular; the fluid matrix of blood V \ (\ ti ye 13. exits a blood vessel to develop into a macrophage wevivopnl Ensinonul DASH! ohnil \ Y ph OCA it vn OcM4 @ 144. the five types of white blood cells eis: ; ' 4 ae ft | ; | \ 4. Define formed elements. _\ \\4 Loy MEG &\C\Wi wt Ss AR: a 4 \\s Cv a pe } \ ( ay Ae é ~~ ; 0 V 0 A r x . A Cc vai | Cel svi yinehts Susne vided jy Hae plasma List the formed elements present in the blood. C aviaas (0 LV aa S ‘ Ltt. uke CYTES 5 on Plax 5. Describe the consistency and color of the plasma you observed in the laboratory. = —-— — — — ~ — — — _ — — — — — —— — —— — 6. What is the average life span of a red blood cell? How does its anucleate condition affect this life span? DOW (ey, iCo Caz oF a wed Wood cell 1S (OQ-I2¢6 A Due (od (\ SPAN OF O wa (A OLENKs Ns anucleatea Condition aPecke Via life Sycun ecause pbesc ar able 4, Yuprodye? oy DAL domMaqe Ayt to lacking 7a nucleus, — 7. Identify the leukocytes shown in the photomicrographs below. 090 ac 8. Correctly identify the blood pathologies described in column A by matching them with selections from column B: Column A Column B IY | ¢ UKacytos S24: abnormal increase in the number of WBCs a. anemia | CO ol yee nice. 2. abnormal increase in the number of RBCs b. leukocytosis | | e | ' Ae Kd. Gnem an 3. condition of too few RBCs or of RBCs with c. leukopenia hemoglobin deficiencies | pe C. \eukone nia 4. abnormal decrease in the number of WBCs d. polycythemia | | sa me, MR 14, What is an scoop aS Why sta 4 at wl ni 1 Ks blood rat AA yt 7 Name two anticoagulants used in conducting the hematologic tests. Ke i) ive AY and Sodwy Losel Ly rok What is the body's natural anticoagulant? A ¢ Lp | al JA —~ — 15. If your blood agglutinates with anti-A but not anti-B sera, your ABO blood type would be AY r To what ABO blood groups could you donate blood? A 2) From which ABO donor types could you receive blood? A 4 Ih, {Xf _O pened Which ABO blood type is most common? B10, wi Least common? K > — — 16. What blood type is theoretically considered the universal donor? QO. Why? s \plond An (Vos vin fs a1 OFF or AN ontiaens on yO CPN WLW V \ wea Ava an GACH oF BR ion rEcciony . 17. ae e Nod of two pa tents ha een typed for ABO blood type. tron S FUSIC Typing results Mr. Adams: Blood drop and Blood drop and anti-A serum anti-B serum Typing results Mr. Calhoon: Blood drop and Blood drop and anti-A serum anti-B serum On the basis of these results, Mr. Adams has type sD _____ blood, and Mr. Calhoon has type ___ 0 Pi: blood. 18. Explain why an Rh-negative person does not have a transfusion reaction on the first exposure to Rh-positive blood but does have a reaction on the second exposure. OAL "\0 6 Ad fe ] C S | QI - Record your observations of the five demonstration slides viewed, A hr blood ’ a4 z h | idee | Macrocytic hypochromic anemia: ¥ 4 ins (ul te we Microcytic hypochromic anemia: , SE TEIGaeeemeeeaeeeemese ee ee a a g Sickle cell anemia: | SS Lymphocytic leukemia (chronic): —_——_— — _—_— Eosinophilia: oe bove (a through e) corresponds with t y iron-deficient diet a type of bone marrow cancer Which of the slides a he following conditions? p genetic defect that causes hemoglobin to become sharp/spiky ee fp lack of vitamin Biz & a tapeworm infestation in the body ZB a bleeding ulcer — al, or at least “desirable, ’ holesterol concentration. ——_——— 20. Provide the norm A\Db- LOO mg/100 ml ‘ range for plasma C 21. Plasmapheresis Is a procedure in whi donor, Kidney transplants usually require elements are returned to the patient or blood type. If plasmapheresis is administered to the patient be unlikely to Occur. Explain why. PlasmapherestS vemows onrilodie Wmv Lov’ eee veciplens's las maveducina th. isk of Hye inmune system attaclire the Kidve nsidering the mechanism of hemo- 22. Bleeding disorders are usually a result of thrombocytopenia, a deficiency of platelets. Co penia could lead to abnormal bleeding. 260. Cr vce stasis, explain why thrombocyto Ye numer oF te / alle ON Atel os plug, Wniyaey a Yr witial step of nemestastS and leocive \, bl Cod tin anon . 
