Docsity
Docsity

Prepare for your exams
Prepare for your exams

Study with the several resources on Docsity


Earn points to download
Earn points to download

Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan


Guidelines and tips
Guidelines and tips

Angela Carter, “The Company of Wolves”, Schemes and Mind Maps of English Literature

Angela Carter, “The Company of Wolves”. Published in The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories (1979). One beast and only one howls in the woods by.

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

2021/2022

Uploaded on 09/12/2022

arien
arien 🇺🇸

4.8

(24)

310 documents

1 / 5

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
1
Angela Carter, “The Company of Wolves”
Published in The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories (1979).
One beast and only one howls in the woods by
1
night.
2
The wolf is carnivore incarnate and he’s as
3
cunning as he is ferocious; once he’s had a taste
4
of flesh then nothing else will do.
5
At night, the eyes of wolves shine like candle
6
flames, yellowish, reddish, but that is because
7
the pupils of their eyes fatten on darkness and
8
catch the light from your lantern to flash it
9
back to you red for danger; if a wolf’s eyes
10
reflect only moonlight, then they gleam a cold
11
and unnatural green, a mineral, a piercing
12
colour. If the benighted traveller spies those
13
luminous, terrible sequins stitched suddenly on
14
the black thickets, then he knows he must run,
15
if fear has not struck him stock-still.
16
But those eyes are all you will be able to
17
glimpse of the forest assassins as they cluster
18
invisibly round your smell of meat as you go
19
through the wood unwisely late. They will be
20
like shadows, they will be like wraiths, grey
21
members of a congregation of nightmare; hark!
22
his long, wavering howl . . . an aria of fear
23
made audible.
24
The wolfsong is the sound of the rending you
25
will suffer, in itself a murdering.
26
It is winter and cold weather. In this region of
27
mountain and forest, there is now nothing for
28
the wolves to eat. Goats and sheep are locked
29
up in the byre,1 the deer departed for the
30
remaining pasturage on the southern slopes
31
wolves grow lean and famished. There is so
32
little flesh on them that you could count the
33
starveling ribs through their pelts, if they gave
34
you time before they pounced. Those slavering
35
jaws; the lolling tongue; the rime of saliva on
36
the grizzled chops of all the teeming perils of
37
the night and the forest, ghosts, hobgoblins,
38
ogres that grill babies upon gridirons, witches
39
that fatten their captives in cages for cannibal
40
tables, the wolf is worst for he cannot listen to
41
reason.
42
You are always in danger in the forest, where
43
no people are. Step between the portals of the
44
great pines where the shaggy branches tangle
45
about you, trapping the unwary traveller in nets
46
as if the vegetation itself were in a plot with the
47
wolves who live there, as though the wicked
48
trees go fishing on behalf of their friends step
49
between the gateposts of the forest with the
50
greatest trepidation and infinite precautions, for
51
if you stray from the path for one instant, the
52
wolves will eat you. They are grey as famine,
53
they are as unkind as plague. .
54
The grave-eyed children of the sparse villages
55
always carry knives with them when they go
56
out to tend the little flocks of goats that
57
provide the homesteads with acrid milk and
58
rank, maggoty cheeses. Their knives are half as
59
big as they are, the blades are sharpened daily.
60
But the wolves have ways of arriving at your
61
own hearthside. We try and try but sometimes
62
we cannot keep them out. There is no winter’s
63
night the cottager does not fear to see a lean,
64
grey, famished snout questing under the door,
65
and there was a woman once bitten in her own
66
kitchen as she was straining the macaroni.
67
Fear and flee the wolf; for, worst of all, the
68
wolf may be more than he seems.
69
There was a hunter once, near here, that
70
trapped a wolf in a pit. This wolf had
71
massacred the sheep and goats; eaten up a mad
72
old man who used to live by himself in a hut
73
halfway up the mountain and sing to Jesus all
74
day; pounced on a girl looking after the sheep,
75
but she made such a commotion that men
76
came with rifles and scared him away and tried
77
to track him into the forest but he was cunning
78
and easily gave them the slip. So this hunter
79
dug a pit and put a duck in it, for bait, all alive-
80
oh; and he covered the pit with straw smeared
81
with wolf dung. Quack, quack! went the duck
82
and a wolf came slinking out of the forest, a big
83
one, a heavy one, he weighed as much as a
84
grown man and the straw gave way beneath
85
him into the pit he tumbled. The hunter
86
jumped down after him, slit his throat, cut off
87
all his paws for a trophy.
88
And then no wolf at all lay in front of the
89
hunter but the bloody trunk of a man, headless,
90
footless, dying, dead.
91
A witch from up the valley once turned an
92
entire wedding party into wolves because the
93
groom had settled on another girl. She used to
94
order them to visit her, at night, from spite, and
95
they would sit and howl around her cottage for
96
her, serenading her with their misery.
97
Not so very long ago, a young woman in our
98
village married a man who vanished clean away
99
on her wedding night. The bed was made with
100
new sheets and the bride lay down in it; the
101
pf3
pf4
pf5

Partial preview of the text

Download Angela Carter, “The Company of Wolves” and more Schemes and Mind Maps English Literature in PDF only on Docsity!

Angela Carter, “The Company of Wolves” Published in The Bloody Chamber and Other Stories (1979). 1 One beast and only one howls in the woods by 2 night. 3 The wolf is carnivore incarnate and he’s as 4 cunning as he is ferocious; once he’s had a taste 5 of flesh then nothing else will do. 6 At night, the eyes of wolves shine like candle 7 flames, yellowish, reddish, but that is because 8 the pupils of their eyes fatten on darkness and 9 catch the light from your lantern to flash it 10 back to you – red for danger; if a wolf’s eyes 11 reflect only moonlight, then they gleam a cold 12 and unnatural green, a mineral, a piercing 13 colour. If the benighted traveller spies those 14 luminous, terrible sequins stitched suddenly on 15 the black thickets, then he knows he must run, 16 if fear has not struck him stock-still. 17 But those eyes are all you will be able to 18 glimpse of the forest assassins as they cluster 19 invisibly round your smell of meat as you go 20 through the wood unwisely late. They will be 21 like shadows, they will be like wraiths, grey 22 members of a congregation of nightmare; hark! 23 his long, wavering howl... an aria of fear 24 made audible. 25 The wolfsong is the sound of the rending you 26 will suffer, in itself a murdering. 27 It is winter and cold weather. In this region of 28 mountain and forest, there is now nothing for 29 the wolves to eat. Goats and sheep are locked 30 up in the byre, 1 the deer departed for the 31 remaining pasturage on the southern slopes – 32 wolves grow lean and famished. There is so 33 little flesh on them that you could count the 34 starveling ribs through their pelts, if they gave 35 you time before they pounced. Those slavering 36 jaws; the lolling tongue; the rime of saliva on 37 the grizzled chops – of all the teeming perils of 38 the night and the forest, ghosts, hobgoblins, 39 ogres that grill babies upon gridirons, witches 40 that fatten their captives in cages for cannibal 41 tables, the wolf is worst for he cannot listen to 42 reason. 43 You are always in danger in the forest, where 44 no people are. Step between the portals of the 45 great pines where the shaggy branches tangle 46 about you, trapping the unwary traveller in nets 47 as if the vegetation itself were in a plot with the 48 wolves who live there, as though the wicked 49 trees go fishing on behalf of their friends – step 50 between the gateposts of the forest with the 51 greatest trepidation and infinite precautions, for 52 if you stray from the path for one instant, the 53 wolves will eat you. They are grey as famine, 54 they are as unkind as plague.. 55 The grave-eyed children of the sparse villages 56 always carry knives with them when they go 57 out to tend the little flocks of goats that 58 provide the homesteads with acrid milk and 59 rank, maggoty cheeses. Their knives are half as 60 big as they are, the blades are sharpened daily. 61 But the wolves have ways of arriving at your 62 own hearthside. We try and try but sometimes 63 we cannot keep them out. There is no winter’s 64 night the cottager does not fear to see a lean, 65 grey, famished snout questing under the door, 66 and there was a woman once bitten in her own 67 kitchen as she was straining the macaroni. 68 Fear and flee the wolf; for, worst of all, the 69 wolf may be more than he seems. 70 There was a hunter once, near here, that 71 trapped a wolf in a pit. This wolf had 72 massacred the sheep and goats; eaten up a mad 73 old man who used to live by himself in a hut 74 halfway up the mountain and sing to Jesus all 75 day; pounced on a girl looking after the sheep, 76 but she made such a commotion that men 77 came with rifles and scared him away and tried 78 to track him into the forest but he was cunning 79 and easily gave them the slip. So this hunter 80 dug a pit and put a duck in it, for bait, all alive- 81 oh; and he covered the pit with straw smeared 82 with wolf dung. Quack, quack! went the duck 83 and a wolf came slinking out of the forest, a big 84 one, a heavy one, he weighed as much as a 85 grown man and the straw gave way beneath 86 him – into the pit he tumbled. The hunter 87 jumped down after him, slit his throat, cut off 88 all his paws for a trophy. 89 And then no wolf at all lay in front of the 90 hunter but the bloody trunk of a man, headless, 91 footless, dying, dead. 92 A witch from up the valley once turned an 93 entire wedding party into wolves because the 94 groom had settled on another girl. She used to 95 order them to visit her, at night, from spite, and 96 they would sit and howl around her cottage for 97 her, serenading her with their misery. 98 Not so very long ago, a young woman in our 99 village married a man who vanished clean away 100 on her wedding night. The bed was made with 101 new sheets and the bride lay down in it; the

102 groom said, he was going out to relieve himself, 103 insisted on it, for the sake of decency, and she 104 drew the coverlet up to her chin and she lay 105 there. And she waited and she waited and then 106 she waited again - surely he’s been gone a long 107 time? Until she jumps up in bed and shrieks to 108 hear a howling, coming on the wind from the 109 forest. 110 That long-drawn, wavering howl has, for all its 111 fearful resonance, some inherent sadness in it, 112 as if the beasts would love to be less beastly if 113 only they knew how and never cease to mourn 114 their own condition. There is a vast melancholy 115 in the canticles 2 of the wolves, melancholy 116 infinite as the forest, endless as these long 117 nights of winter and yet that ghastly sadness, 118 that mourning for their own, irremediable 119 appetites, can never move the heart for not one 120 phrase in it hints at the possibility of 121 redemption; grace could not come to the wolf 122 from its own despair, only through some 123 external mediator, so that, sometimes, the beast 124 will look as if he half welcomes the knife that 125 despatches him. The young woman’s brothers 126 searched the outhouses and the haystacks but 127 never found any remains so the sensible girl 128 dried her eyes and found herself another 129 husband not too shy to piss into a pot who 130 spent the nights indoors. She gave him a pair of 131 bonny babies and all went right as a trivet until, 132 one freezing night; the night of the solstice, the 133 hinge of the year when things do not fit 134 together as well as they should, the longest 135 night, her first good man came home again. 136 A great thump on the door announced him as 137 she was stirring the soup for the father of her 138 children and she knew him the moment she 139 lifted the latch to him although it was years 140 since she’d worn black for him and now he was 141 in rags and his hair hung down his back and 142 never saw a comb, alive with lice. 143 ‘Here I am again, missus,’ he said. ‘Get me my 144 bowl of cabbage and be quick about it.’ 145 Then her second husband came in with wood 146 for the fire and when the first one saw she’d 147 slept with another man and, worse, clapped his 148 red eyes on her little children who’d crept into 149 the kitchen to see what all the din was about, 150 he shouted: ‘I wish I were a wolf again, to teach 151 this whore a lesson!’ So a wolf he instantly 152 became and tore off the eldest boy’s left foot 153 before he was chopped up with the hatchet 154 they used for chopping logs. But when the wolf 155 lay bleeding and gasping its last, the pelt peeled 156 off again and he was just as he had been, years 157 ago, when he ran away from his marriage bed, 158 so that she wept and her second husband beat 159 her. 160 They say there’s an ointment the Devil gives 161 you that turns you into a wolf the minute you 162 rub it on. Or, that he was born feet first and 163 had a wolf for his father and his torso is a 164 man’s but his legs and genitals are a wolf’s. And 165 he has a wolf’s heart. 166 Seven years is a werewolf’s natural span but if 167 you burn his human clothing you condemn 168 him to wolfishness for the rest of his life, so 169 old wives hereabouts think it some protection 170 to throw a hat or an apron at the werewolf, as 171 if clothes made the man. Yet by the eyes, those 172 phosphorescent eyes, you know him in all his 173 shapes; the eyes alone unchanged by 174 metamorphosis. 175 Before he can become a wolf, the lycanthrope 176 strips stark naked. If you spy a naked man 177 among the pines, you must run as if the Devil 178 were after you. 179 It is midwinter and the robin, the friend of 180 man, sits on the handle of the gardener’s spade 181 and sings. It is the worst time in all the year for 182 wolves but this strong-minded child insists she 183 will go off through the wood. She is quite sure 184 the wild beasts cannot harm her although, well- 185 warned, she lays a carving knife in the basket 186 her mother has packed with cheeses. There is a 187 bottle of harsh liquor distilled from brambles; a 188 batch of flat oatcakes baked on the 189 hearthstone; a pot or two of jam. The flaxen- 190 haired girl will take these delicious gifts to a 191 reclusive grandmother so old the burden of her 192 years is crushing her to death. Granny lives two 193 hours’ trudge through the winter woods; the 194 child wraps herself up in her thick shawl, draws 195 it over her head. She steps into her stout 196 wooden shoes; she is dressed and ready and it 197 is Christmas Eve. The malign door of the 198 solstice3 still swings upon its hinges but she has 199 been too much loved ever to feel scared. 200 Children do not stay young for long in this 201 savage country. There are no toys for them to 202 play with so they work hard and grow wise but 203 this one, so pretty and the youngest of her 204 family, a little late-comer, had been indulged by 205 her mother and the grandmother who’d knitted

297 rising, for she wanted to dawdle on her way to 298 make sure the handsome gentleman would win 299 his wager. 300 Grandmother’s house stood by itself a little 301 way out of the village. The freshly falling snow 302 blew in eddies about the kitchen garden and 303 the young man stepped delicately up the snowy 304 path to the door as if he were reluctant to get 305 his feet wet, swinging his bundle of game and 306 the girl’s basket and humming a little tune to 307 himself. 308 There is a faint trace of blood en his chin; he 309 has been snacking on his catch. 310 He rapped upon the panels with his knuckles. 311 Aged and frail, granny is three-quarters 312 succumbed to the mortality the ache in her 313 bones promises her and almost ready to give in 314 entirely. A boy came out from the village to 315 build up her hearth for the night an hour ago 316 and the kitchen crackles with busy firelight. She 317 has her Bible for company, she is a pious old 318 woman. She is propped up on several pillows 319 in the bed set into the wall peasant-fashion, 320 wrapped up in the patchwork quilt she made 321 before she was married, more years ago than 322 she cares to remember. Two china spaniels 323 with liver-coloured blotches on their coats and 324 black noses sit on either side of the fireplace. 325 There is a bright rug of woven rags on the 326 pantiles. 5 The grandfather clock ticks away her 327 eroding time. 328 We keep the wolves outside by living well. 329 He rapped upon the panels with his hairy 330 knuckles. 331 ‘It is your granddaughter,’ he mimicked in a 332 high soprano. 333 ‘Lift up the latch and walk in, my darling.’ 334 You can tell them by their eyes, eyes of a beast 335 of prey, nocturnal, devastating eyes as red as a 336 wound; you can hurl your Bible at him and 337 your apron after, granny, you thought that was 338 a sure prophylactic 6 against these infernal 339 vermin... now call on Christ and his mother 340 and all the angels in heaven to protect you but 341 it won’t do you any good. 342 His feral, muzzle is sharp as a knife; he drops 343 his golden burden of gnawed pheasant on the 344 table and puts down your dear girl’s basket, 345 too. Oh, my God, what have you done with 346 her? 347 Off with his disguise, that coat of forest- 348 coloured cloth, the hat with the feather tucked 349 into the ribbon; his matted hair streams down 350 his white shirt and she can see the lice moving 351 in it. The sticks in the hearth shift and hiss; 352 night and the forest has come into the kitchen 353 with darkness tangled in its hair. 354 He strips off his shirt. His skin is the colour 355 and texture of vellum. A crisp stripe of hair 356 runs down his belly, his nipples are ripe and 357 dark as poison fruit but he’s so thin you could 358 count the ribs under his skin if only he gave 359 you the time. He strips off his trousers and she 360 can see how hairy his legs are. His genitals, 361 huge. Ah! huge. The last thing the old lady saw 362 in all this world was a young man, eyes like 363 cinders, naked as a stone, approaching her bed. 364 The wolf is carnivore incarnate. 365 When he had finished with her, he licked his 366 chops and quickly dressed himself again, until 367 he was just as he had been when he came 368 through her door. He burned the inedible hair 369 in the fireplace and wrapped the bones up in a 370 napkin that he hid away under the bed in the 371 wooden chest in which he found a clean pair of 372 sheets. These he carefully put on the bed 373 instead of the tell-tale stained ones he stowed 374 away in the laundry basket. He plumped up the 375 pillows and shook out the patchwork quilt, he 376 picked up the Bible from the floor, closed it 377 and laid it on the table. All was as it had been 378 before except that grandmother was gone. The 379 sticks twitched in the grate, the clock ticked 380 and the young man sat patiently, deceitfully 381 beside the bed in granny’s nightcap. 382 Rat-a-tap-tap. 383 ‘Who’s there?’ he quavers in granny’s antique 384 falsetto. 385 ‘Only your granddaughter.’ 386 So she came in, bringing with her a flurry of 387 snow that melted in tears on the tiles, and 388 perhaps she was a little disappointed to see 389 only her grandmother sitting beside the fire. 390 But then he flung off the blanket and sprang to 391 the door, pressing his back against it so that she 392 could not get out again. 393 The girl looked round the room and saw there 394 was not even the indentation of a head on the 395 smooth cheek of the pillow and how, for the 396 first time she’d seen it so, the Bible lay closed 397 on the table. The tick of the clock cracked like 398 a whip. She wanted her knife from her basket 399 but she did not dare reach for it because his 400 eyes were fixed upon her – huge eyes that now 401 seemed to shine with a unique, interior light,

402 eyes the size of saucers, saucers full of Greek 403 fire, 7 diabolic phosphorescence. 404 ‘What big eyes you have.’ 405 ‘All the better to see you with.’ 406 No trace at all of the old woman except for a 407 tuft of white hair that had caught in the bark of 408 an unburned log. When the girl saw that, she 409 knew she was in danger of death. 410 ‘Where is my grandmother?’ 411 ‘There’s nobody here but we two, my darling.’ 412 Now a great howling rose up all around them, 413 near, very near, as close as the kitchen garden, 414 the howling of a multitude of wolves; she knew 415 the worst wolves are hairy on the inside and 416 she shivered, in spite of the scarlet shawl she 417 pulled more closely round herself as if it could 418 protect her although it was as red as the blood 419 she must spill. 420 ‘Who has come to sing us carols,’ she said. 421 ‘Those are the voices of my brothers, darling; I 422 love the company of wolves. Look out of the 423 window and you’ll see them.’ 424 Snow half-caked the lattice and she opened it 425 to look into the garden. It was a white night of 426 moon and snow; the blizzard whirled round the 427 gaunt, grey beasts who squatted on their 428 haunches among the rows of winter cabbage, 429 pointing their sharp snouts to the moon and 430 howling as if their hearts would break. Ten 431 wolves; twenty wolves – so many wolves she 432 could not count them, howling in concert as if 433 demented or deranged. Their eyes reflected the 434 light from the kitchen and shone like a hundred 435 candles. 436 ‘It is very cold, poor things,’ she said; ‘no 437 wonder they howl so.’ 438 She closed the window on the wolves’ 439 threnody 8 and took off her scarlet shawl, the 440 colour of poppies, the colour of sacrifices, the 441 colour of her menses, and, since her fear did 442 her no good, she ceased to be afraid. 443 ‘What shall I do with my shawl?’ ‘Throw it on 444 the fire, dear one. You won’t need it again.’ 445 She bundled up her shawl and threw it on the 446 blaze, which instantly consumed it. Then she 447 drew her blouse over her head; her small 448 breasts gleamed as if the snow had invaded the 449 room. 450 ‘What shall I do with my blouse?’ 451 ‘Into the fire with it, too, my pet.’ 452 The thin muslin went flaring up the chimney 453 like a magic bird and now off came her skirt, 454 her woollen stockings, her shoes, and on to the 455 fire they went, too, and were gone for good. 456 The firelight shone through the edges of her 457 skin; now she was clothed only in her 458 untouched integument 9 of flesh. This dazzling, 459 naked she combed out her hair with her 460 fingers; her hair looked white as the snow 461 outside. Then went directly to the man with red 462 eyes in whose unkempt mane the lice moved; 463 she stood up on tiptoe and unbuttoned the 464 collar of his shirt. 465 ‘What big arms you have.’ 466 ‘All the better to hug you with.’ 467 Every wolf in the world now howled a 468 prothalamion 10 outside the window as she freely 469 gave the kiss she owed him. 470 ‘What big teeth you have!’ 471 She saw how his jaw began to slaver and the 472 room was full of the clamour of the forest’s 473 Liebestod 11 but the wise child never flinched, 474 even when he answered: 475 ‘All the better to eat you with.’ 476 The girl burst out laughing; she knew she was 477 nobody’s meat. She laughed at him full in the 478 face, she ripped off his shirt for him and flung 479 it into the fire, in the fiery wake of her own 480 discarded clothing. The flames danced like 481 dead souls on Walpurgisnacht 12 and the old 482 bones under the bed set up a terrible clattering 483 but she did not pay them any heed. 484 Carnivore incarnate, only immaculate flesh 485 appeases him. 486 She will lay his fearful head on her lap and she 487 will pick out the lice from his pelt and perhaps 488 she will put die lice into her mouth and eat 489 them, as he will bid her, as she would do in a 490 savage marriage ceremony. 491 The blizzard will die down. 492 The blizzard died down, leaving the mountains 493 as randomly covered with snow as if a blind 494 woman had thrown a sheet over them, the 495 upper branches of the forest pines limed, 496 creaking, swollen with the fall. 497 Snowlight, moonlight, a confusion of paw- 498 prints. 499 All silent, all still. 500 Midnight; and the clock strikes. It is Christmas 501 Day, the werewolves’ birthday, the door of the 502 solstice stands wide open; let them all sink 503 through. 504 See! sweet and sound she sleeps in granny’s 505 bed, between the paws of the tender wolf.