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A comprehensive set of practice questions and answers covering various aspects of animal science. It includes topics such as animal reproduction, anatomy, physiology, and behavior. The questions are designed to test students' understanding of key concepts and principles in animal science. This resource is valuable for students preparing for exams or seeking to deepen their knowledge in the field.
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What is not a physical method of euthanasia? ✔✔Carbon Dioxide Mice exhibit postpartum estrus. They will normally come into estrus within hours after giving birth. ✔✔ 24 A male ferret is called a and a female is called a. ✔✔Hob; jill Scientific technology has developed the technique for introducing genetic material from one animal into the fertilized egg of a different animal. When the offspring are born they are called
. ✔✔Transgenics Eating feces is termed. ✔✔Coprophagy When an is mostly active at night they are said to be. ✔✔Nocturnal The common laboratory rat, Rattus norvegicus, was developed from the wild brown rat. ✔✔Norway The reddish material found in the tears and saliva of rats is called. ✔✔Porphyrin
The hooded rat is also known as a rat. ✔✔Long-Evans The golden hamster is also known as the hamster. ✔✔Syrian The most unusual feature of the hamster, which makes it a popular model for research is their. ✔✔Cheek pouch Hamsters urine is normally in color. ✔✔Whitish If an animal is born blind and helpless, it is considered to be. ✔✔altricial The most common outbred guinea pig used in research is the. ✔✔Dunkin-Hartley The normal gestation period for the cat is months(s). ✔✔Two A female guinea pig is called a. ✔✔Sow Guinea pigs cannot syuthesize vitamin. ✔✔C The unique reproductive trait among gerbils is that they. ✔✔Mate for life
A cats requirement is higher than that of other common laboratory animals. ✔✔Protein If a cat's hindquarters are elevated and her back is flattened, she is probably. ✔✔in estrus Neonatal animals require exposure to CO2 to cause death compared to adult aniamls. ✔✔Longer The average gestation length in sheep and goats is months. ✔✔Five Animals who chew their cud are also know as. ✔✔Ruminants The requires that dogs be given the opppprtunity for additional exercise outside of their normal cages or runs. ✔✔Aniaml Welfare Act What structure is used to determine the sex of bullfrogs? ✔✔external tympanic membrane In birds, the reproductive, digestive, and urinary tract all terminate in a common opening known as the. ✔✔Cloaca The normal gestation length for the ginuea pig is ___ days. ✔✔ 60 - 65 Which of the following is not an Old World monkey?
Cynomolgus-marmoset-rhesus-baboon ✔✔Marmoset What anatomic feature is normally seen in New World monkeys? ✔✔nostrils open to the front or sides A viral disease carried by macaques that can be fetal to humans is. ✔✔herpes B The most commonly used drug for nonhuman primate restraint is. ✔✔ketamine T/F Squirrel monkeys develop sex skin. ✔✔False Whichi nonhuman primate commonly gives birth to twins? ✔✔Marmosets Facilities housing nonhuman primates should perform TB testing a minimum of times per year. ✔✔Two When TB testing nonhuman primate, the route of administration of tuberculin into the eyelid is
. ✔✔Intradermal Guinea pig offspring are born precocious, the term means. ✔✔fully furred, eyes open, able to run and eat solid food at birth
Sheep hooves should be trimmed about every months. ✔✔Three The gestation period in the mouse and rat is about weeks. ✔✔three If two mouse strains are bred together to produce a mixture of genes of each strain, the resultant animals are called. ✔✔Hybrids The non-functional pendants of skin sometimes hanging from either side of the goats neck are called. ✔✔wattles The space between the anus and genital papilla of rodents used for sexing is called the. ✔✔anogenital distance Amphibian cages should be routinely rinsed a few hours after. ✔✔Feeding What is the best method to permanently identify a nonhuman primate? ✔✔Chest tattoo What are the two main types of nonhuman primates ✔✔Anthropoids and prosimians T/F Adding sodium thiosulfate to the water is a valid method for removing chlorine from the water. ✔✔True
Nonhuman primates who originate in South and Central America are referred to as. ✔✔New World Monkeys A common condition in salamanders where they remain in their aquativ larval form with persistent gills throughout life is called. ✔✔Neoteny The common name for Xenopus laevis is. ✔✔African clawed frog T/F Prehensile tails are a characteristic for Old World monkeys ✔✔False T/F Ischial callosities is a characteristic for New World Monkeys ✔✔False Name three parts of the avian reproductive system ✔✔Cloaca, infundibulum, and magnum The average gestation period in nonhuman primates is _____ months. ✔✔ 5 - 6 A special dietary compenent for birds that is composed of oyster shell and granite is called. ✔✔Grit The - requires that monkeys housed in research facilities be provided with opportunities to simulate as closely as possible, its normal (wild) activites. ✔✔Animal welfare act
Snakes are. ✔✔carnivores The term hepato refers to the. ✔✔Liver The standard symbol for the element calcium is. ✔✔Ca Which of the following is the correct formula for the conversion of the Fahrenheit degrees to celsius degrees? ✔✔C=5/9 (F-32) Cagewash temperatures should be 180 degrees F, what is the temperature on the Celsius scale? ✔✔C = 0.55555555(180-32) C = 0.55555555(148) C = 82. The anatomic term ventral means towards the. ✔✔Abdomen The anatomic term medial means towards the. ✔✔middle of body The lungs in mammals lie in the cavity. ✔✔Thoracic A male rabbit is called a. ✔✔Buck
The kidneys are part of which body system? ✔✔Urinary The chinchilla belongs to the same family as the. ✔✔Guinea pig The function of the lungs is to. ✔✔Deliver oxygen to the blood The function of the arteries is to. ✔✔carry blood from the heart How many compartments are in a ruminant stomach? ✔✔Four The largest vein in the body is the. ✔✔Vena cava In the gonads, sex cells divide and the daughter cells contain only half the number of chromosomes as the paretn cells, this division is called. ✔✔meiosis A gene is. ✔✔the part of the chromosome responsible for expressing a trait The shelf life of a bag of standard laboratory swine chow is days after the date. ✔✔180; milling
A fomite is. ✔✔a nonliving object that can carry disease organisms A drug that relieves pain is called an. ✔✔Analgesic What governement agency is in charge of preparing standards and enforcing the Animal Welfare Act? ✔✔USDA What is the name of the voluntary accreditation organization that inspects and accredits animal care programs. ✔✔AAALAC, international A single notch in the bottom of the right ear and a single punch hole in the top of the left ear indicates what ID # in a mouse? ✔✔ 16 If the genes for coat color in a sheep are different, the animal is said to be: ✔✔heterozygous for coat color In a rodent-breeding colony, which type of breeding scheme should be used to obtain minimal homozygosity in the shortest period of time? ✔✔outbreeding Clean rodent barrier rooms should be ventilated at which type of pressure towards the hallway? ✔✔Positive pressure
The destruction of all organisms on an object is referred to as: ✔✔sterilization Commercially prepared rabbit diets have a high content. ✔✔Fiber