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Antidotes of poison toxicology, Schemes and Mind Maps of Chemistry

Antidotes that generally used for various kind of Xenobiotic

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

2021/2022

Uploaded on 01/09/2023

ShirleySetia
ShirleySetia 🇮🇳

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List
of
Antidotes
of
Common
Poisonings
reported
to
the
National
Poisons
Information
Centre,
Department
of
Pharmacology,
AIMS,
New
Delhi
Poisoning
Antidote
Agricultural
Pesticides
Organophosphates
Malathion
Acephale
Dichlorvos
Dimethoate
Fenitrothion
Monocrotophos
Phorate
*
Quinalphos
Carbamates
Propoxur
Aldicarb
Carbary|
Carbofuran
Methomy|
Organochlorines
Endosulfan
Gamma
benzene
hexachloride
Heptachlor
Chlordane
Rodenticides
«
Bromadiolone
Atropine
sulfate
Pralidoxime
Atropine
sulfate
Pralidexime
Cholestyramine
Vitamin
K1
pf3

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List of Antidotes of Common Poisonings reported to the National Poisons

Information Centre, Department of Pharmacology,

AIMS, New Delhi

Poisoning Antidote

Agricultural

Pesticides

Organophosphates

Malathion Acephale Dichlorvos Dimethoate Fenitrothion Monocrotophos Phorate

* Quinalphos

Carbamates

Propoxur

Aldicarb

Carbary|

Carbofuran

Methomy|

Organochlorines

Endosulfan =» Gamma benzene hexachloride Heptachlor Chlordane

Rodenticides

« Bromadiolone

Atropine sulfate

Pralidoxime

Atropine sulfate

Pralidexime

Cholestyramine

Vitamin K

Industrial e Lead Dimercaprol (BAL) Chemicals D-Penicillamine Galcium disodium edetate

* Mercury BAL

Dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA ) D-pennicillamine

« Arsenic BAL D- Penicillamine

¢ Methyl alcohol Ethanol -

Folic acid/Folinic acid (Leucovorin)

= Ethanol Eiiyleneayeol Pyridoxine hydrochloride Folic acid Thiamine

; Amyl nitrite, sodium nitrite, ¥ (^) Grae (^) sodium thiosulfate (Cyanide antidote kit) Hydroxocobalamin Dicobalt edetate

* Methemoglobinemia Methylene blue

producing agents. (nitrites, nitrates dapsone, copper, aniline, chlorates naphthalene etc)

Drugs « Acetaminophen N-Acetylcysteine e tron Deferoxamine

« Benzodiazepines Flumazenil

  • QOpiods Naloxone » Isoniazid Pyridoxine
  • Digoxin (^) Digoxin specific (^) antibodies Environmental « Datura Physostigimine Toxins e (^) Snake bites (^) Antisnake venom ¢ Dog bites Anti rabies vaccine
  • Botulism Botulinum antitoxin et