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AORN Periop 101 Final Exam (2025 / 2026) Test Questions with Revised Answers, A+ Grade, Exams of Nursing

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AORN Periop 101 Final Exam
Questions and Verified Answers
100% Guarantee Pass
Consist of 115 multichoice Questions with Answers
1. What legal standard does the professional nurse need to meet when provid-
ing care?
a) Reasonably prudent care
b) certification standard
c) Reasonably responsible standard
d) There is no legal standard
Answer: A
2. a professional practice model includes personal accountability and ethical
decision making. Which of the following is not part of personal accountability?
a) Responsibility to self, patients, and peers
b) Make decisions and accept consequences when necessary
c) Accept performance input from direct and upper level management only
d) Maintain professional engagement
Answer: C
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Download AORN Periop 101 Final Exam (2025 / 2026) Test Questions with Revised Answers, A+ Grade and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

AORN Periop 101 Final Exam

Questions and Verified Answers

100% Guarantee Pass

Consist of 115 multichoice Questions with Answers

  1. What legal standard does the professional nurse need to meet when provid- ing care? a) Reasonably prudent care b) certification standard c) Reasonably responsible standard d) There is no legal standard Answer: A
  2. a professional practice model includes personal accountability and ethical decision making. Which of the following is not part of personal accountability? a) Responsibility to self, patients, and peers b) Make decisions and accept consequences when necessary c) Accept performance input from direct and upper level management only d) Maintain professional engagement Answer: C
  1. What would be the MOST important information for a nurse in Preadmission Testing (PAT) to collect on an insulin dependent diabetic patient? a. How long the patient has been diabetic b. If there is someone to deive them home c. The last time the patient ate or drank d. The type of insulin that patient takes Answer: D
  2. After transferring a male pt into the Phase I PACU, the perioperative RN could reasonably expect the PACU RN to FIRST a. Administere med to the pt for nausea and vomiting b. Ask the pt if he has any pain c. Assess the pt's airway and respirations d. Care for this pt and 2 other pts as assigned Answer: C
  3. During a handover report to the PACU RN, the perioperative RN may use a communication method identified by the acronym "SBAR". What does SBAR stand for? a. Safety, Background, Actions, Recovery expectations b. Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation Answer: B
  4. A 40 yr old male pt is awake and alert in the PACU after a right shoulder

interaction enables the nurse to a. identify any additional pt care needs prior to surgery b. determine the length of the procedure and needed supplies c. introduce the pt to the surgical team d. provide info necessary for d/c Answer: A

  1. Every member of the healthcare team has a role to play in cost containment. Which of the following is an example of how the perioperative RN can partic- ipate in cost containment in the OR? a) Ask the surgeon to use a less expensive implant b) Begin cleaning the OR for the next case before the patient leaves the room c) Open all supplies listed on preference card, including "available" supplies d) Verify with surgeon before opening suture Answer: D
  2. An RN who attends continuing nursing education and has verified skills, knowledge, and attitudes about perioperative nursing is demonstrating ac- countability in his/her: a) Certification requirements for professional achievement in perioperative nursing b) Collaboration among team members c) Professional growth and maintenance of competency d) Verification of nursing knowledge

Answer: C

  1. Which of the following statements is TRUE concerning use of the AORN Guidelines for Perioperative Practice? a) Both medical and nursing licensing boards require health care institutions to comply with the AORN guidelines b) The AORN Guidelines legally supersede departmental and institutional policies c) The AORN Guidelines reflect scientific evidence of how nurses actually practice in perioperative settings d) Work setting and situation variations may determine the extent to which AORN Guidelines can be applied Answer: D
  2. Which assessment finding is common among elderly pts? a. An increase in oxygen saturation b. Decrease in vision including color and depth perception c. Increased perception of pain d. An easy adjustment to a change in their environment Answer: B
  3. During the preoperative interview, the RN should ask the pt about use of any herbal preparations and/or botanicals. Why is this a critical component of the assessment? a. These products can affect bleeding times

a. To reduce the pt's anxiety b. To increase pt and family adherence to the plan of care c. To increase the pt's and fam's satisfaction with the quality of care d. To support legal, ethical, and regulatory mandates Answer: C

  1. Which of the following practices violates a pt's ethical right to self-deter- mination or removes his or her ability to make informed choices? a. Automatically suspending an intraoperative DNR decision b. Including family in the education process c. Performing emergency surgery without informed consent d. Providing info about the scientific evidence for planned care Answer: A
  2. A 43 yr old female scheduled for a lap choly, the periop RN should provide preop education to her and her family, incuding a. Detailed info about the surgical procedure, including risks and benefits b. Obtaining informed consent from her and suspending any DNR orders c. Verification of financial records d. Wound care and pain management Answer: D
  3. Periop teaching encompasses the 3 elements of info, psychological sup- port, and skills training. What most accurately describes the level of skills training?

a. Information describing elements of postoperative recovery b. Coping mechanisms provided for fear and anxiety c. The explanation of the periop process d. Description of intraoperative pt care activities Answer: A

  1. A surgical mask should cover both mouth, nose and should be a. Allowed to hang around the neck between procedures b. Changed after 2 hours of use c. Removed and discarded after every case d. Tied snugly with strings crossed Answer: C
  2. The ventilation system in the restricted area of the OR should have an air exchange rate of at least air exchanges per hour a. 5 b. 20 c. 10 c. 15 Answer: B
  3. Documentation should be accurate, concise, and complete, providing in- formation for future reference in addition to a. Ensuring the quality of pt care b. Serving as evidence in a court of law c. Reconstructing the pt's healthcare experience
  1. Regulatory agencies require documentation for equipment and staff edu- cation. Which of the following are types of records that the healthcare facility is required to maintain? a. Sterilization logs b. Equipment maintenance records c. Chemical sterilant records d. All of the above Answer: D
  2. What is the best method for keeping instruments clean on the sterile field? a. Soak instruments in a basin of normal saline b. Wipe instruments with a sponge moistened with sterile water c. Spray instruments with an enzymatic detergent d. Wipe instruments with a sponge moistened with sterile water and flush lumens with sterile water Answer: D
  3. Select the appropriate Spaulding Classification System category for each item listed: a. Blood pressure cuff b. Laryngoscope blade c. Ortho implants
  4. critical
  5. non- critical
  6. semi critical Answer: A. 2, b. 3, c. 1 or BP non crit, blade semi, implants critical
  7. What is the first step in reprocessing surgical instruments after they have

been used in a procedure? a. Cleaning b. Decotamination c. Disinfection d. Transport to the sterilizer Answer: A

  1. Biological monitoring a. Is utilized to document the sterility of an item b. Indicates that the intended physical conditions in the sterilizer were met c. Can be read immediately after the sterilization cycle is complete d. Should never be used in IUSS Answer: B
  2. Decontamination of instruments should begin after the completion of all invasive porcedures to prevent the formation of biofilm. Which of the following statements is correct? a. Decontamination of instruments occurs at the time of use of the instruments b. Decontamination begins when instruments are treated with an approved chemical application or covered with a moistened towel c. Decontamination of lumened instruments begins with flushing the lumen

c. Class III Answer: Contaminated d. Class IV Answer: Dirty infected Answer: D

  1. Which of the following is a disease that is transmitted via the airborne route? a. C Diff b. Flu c. Measles d. Shingles, localized Answer: C
  2. When transporting a pt who is on contact precautions, the transporter a. Always wears PPE b. Wears PPE for a restless or intubated pt c. Wears PPE if they are uncertain if they will need to touch the pt d. Wears PPE only when touching the bedrails Answer: B
  3. What are the types of transmission based precautions? a. contact, droplet, airborne b. direct contact, enteric, standard c. indirect contact, direct contact, standard contact d. MRSA, VRE, C Diff Answer: A
  1. Vaccine preventable disease against which health care providers should be immunized include: (select all that apply) a. hep B b. seasonal flu c. tuberculosis d. varicella Answer: A, b, d
  2. An integrator is a multiparameter indicator designed to measure which of the following parameters? a. pressure, steam, temp b. temp, time, presence of steam c pressure and sterility Answer: B
  3. In which surgical wound category should a total abdominal hysterectomy be classified a. clean b. clean contaminated c. contaminated d. dirty Answer: B
  4. immediate-use steam sterilization can be used a. for implants b. in urgent situations c. under no circumstances d. for all items
  1. semi restricted
  2. unrestricted Answer: A. 3, b. 2, c. 1
  3. The relative humidity in the OR suite should be maintained within a range of a. 20-30% b. 20-60% c. 30-70% d. 40-50% Answer: B
  4. The pathology lab and blood bank are usually situated in which of the following areas? a. unrestricted b. semi restricted c. restricted d. fully restricted Answer: A
  5. Proper OR attire for restricted areas includes: (select all that apply) a. head covering in a shower cap or hood style b. shoe covers required for all team members c. 2 piece scrub suit with top tucked into the pants and secured at the waist d. warm up jacket snapped with cuffs down to wrists Answer: A, c, d
  6. A 65 yr old pt is in the pre op holding area. The pt's pre op lab test results show several critical values. Which of the following actions should the

circulating nurse complete first? a. ask the lab to draw confirmatory lab tests b. inform the anesthesia provider of the lab values c. notify the charge nurse of your findings d. proceed with the schedule case Answer: B

  1. Witnessing a signature to an informed consent assures that: a. the pt understands the reason for the surgical procedure b. the surgeon has explained the risks, benefits, and alternatives to the planned procedure c. signature is authentic, pt is competent and consent was done voluntarily d. the surgical procedure lists all steps on the consent correctly Answer: C
  2. What are the preoperative nurse's responsibilities for the informed con- sent process? a. acts as a surgeon's agent to educate the pt about risks and benefits of surgery b. confirming that the pt is fully informed during the pre op interview c. discusses what the surgeon has told the pt and answers pt questions about the plan for surgery

tive RN at what point? a. prior to d/c b. before the surgery c. in the surgeon's office d. before the surgical consent is signed Answer: B

  1. In relation to transcultural needs of the pt, it is important to include needs in the nursing assessment. a. medical b. ADLs c. pharmacological d. spiritual Answer: D
  2. What are the 3 main factors to consider when assessing the pt for aller- gies? a. heredity, age, prior reaction b. prior reaction, diet, age c. prior reaction, heredity, type of reaction d. type of reaction, weight, heredity Answer: C
  1. Based on the knowledge gained about the special assessment needs, identify the needs of the surgeries listed below:
  2. ostomy placement
  3. positioning requirements
  4. platelet counts
  5. metabolism imbalance a. gastro surgery b. thyroid/parathyroid surgery c. hepatobiliary surgery d. gyn surgery: 1. a, 2. d, 3. c, 4. b
  6. Why is it important to assess the use of herbal supplements or recreational drugs before surgery? (select all that apply) a. herbal preparations can decrease the toxicity of other drugs administered during anesthesia b. herbal preparations can affect bleeding times c. herbal preparations can interfere with drug metabolism d. recreational drug use can result in withdrawal symptoms e. recreational drug users may require higher doses of anesthetic medica- tions Answer: B, c, d, e
  7. The Perianesthesia nurse has ASPAN to guide their practice. What does ASPAN stand for? a. American Sterilization of PeriAnesthesia Nurses b. Association of Specialized PeriAnesthesia Nursing c. American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses