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APHY |! 101 |! Ivy |! Tech |! Lab |! Exam |! 1 |! with |!
precise |! detailed |! solutions
abdominal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔anterior |! body |! trunk |! inferior |! to |! ribs acromial |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔point |! of |! shoulder antebrachial |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔forearm |! (the |! portion |! of |! the |! upper |! limb |! between |! the |! elbow |! and |! the |! wrist) antecubital |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔anterior |! (front) |! surface |! of |! elbow axillary |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔armpit brachial |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔upper |! arm buccal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔cheek carpal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔wrist cephalic |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔head
cervical |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔neck coxal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔hip crural |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔shin-front |! of |! the |! lower |! leg digital |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔fingers |! and |! toes femoral |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔thigh fibular |! (peroneal) |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔side |! of |! leg frontal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔forehead hallux |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔big |! toe inguinal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔groin mammary |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔breast |! region manus |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔hand
lumbar |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔lower |! back occipital |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔base |! of |! skull olecranal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔posterior |! (back) |! of |! elbow otic |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ear perineal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔region |! between |! the |! anus |! and |! external |! genitalia plantar |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔sole |! of |! the |! foot popliteal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔back |! of |! knee sacral |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔region |! between |! the |! hips |! (overlying |! the |! sacrum) scapular |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔scapula |! or |! shoulder |! blade |! area sural |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔calf |! or |! posterior |! surface |! of |! the |! lower |! leg vertebral |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔area |! of |! spinal |! column
anterior |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔front
- |! heart |! is |! anterior |! to |! the |! spine posterior |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔back
- |! spine |! is |! posterior |! to |! the |! heart medial |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔toward |! the |! midline |! (inner)
- |! the |! sternum |! is |! medial |! to |! the |! ribs lateral |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔away |! from |! the |! midline |! (outer)
- |! the |! ear |! is |! lateral |! to |! the |! nose cranial |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔toward |! the |! head caudal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔toward |! the |! tail ventral |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔belly |! side
- |! mainly |! pertain |! to |! animals dorsal |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔back |! side
- |! mainly |! pertain |! to |! animals
ventral |! body |! cavity |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔thoracic |! (heart |! and |! lungs), |! abdominopelvic |! (digestive |! organs, |! urinary |! bladder, |! and |! reproductive |! organs) right |! quadrant |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔patient's |! right left |! quadrant |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔patient's |! left umbilical |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔centermost |! region, |! umbilicus |! (navel) epigastric |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔superior |! to |! the |! umbilical |! region hypogastric |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔inferior |! to |! the |! umbilical |! region right |! iliac/inguinal |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔superior |! to |! patient's |! right |! hip |! bone left |! iliac/inguinal |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔superior |! to |! patient's |! left |! hip |! bone right |! lumbar |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔patient's |! right, |! middle |! region, |! near |! the |! waist
left |! lumbar |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔patient's |! left, |! middle |! region, |! near |! the |! waist right |! hypochondriac |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔patient's |! right, |! upper |! region, |! near |! the |! rib |! cage left |! hypochondriac |! region |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔patient's |! left, |! upper |! region, |! near |! the |! rib |! cage ocular |! lens |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔eyepiece |! of |! a |! microscope arm |! of |! microscope |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔connects |! head |! to |! base rotating |! nosepiece |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔holds |! the |! objective |! lenses mechanical |! stage |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔holds |! the |! slide |! in |! place stage |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔supports |! the |! slide |! being |! viewed objective |! lenses |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔magnification |! 4x, |! 10x, |! 40x condenser |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔focuses |! light |! on |! specimen
chromosomes |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔threadlike |! structures |! made |! of |! DNA |! molecules |! that |! contain |! the |! genes Nucleolus |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔found |! inside |! the |! nucleus |! and |! produces |! ribosomes nuclear |! envelope |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔double |! membrane |! that |! surrounds |! the |! nucleus |! in |! the |! cell nuclear |! pores |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔holes |! in |! the |! nuclear |! envelope |! that |! allow |! materials |! to |! pass |! in |! and |! out |! of |! the |! nucleus plasma |! membrane |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔separates |! cell |! contents |! from |! the |! surrounding |! environment, |! protective |! barrier microvilli |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔fingerlike |! extensions |! of |! plasma |! membrane |! of |! apical |! epithelial |! cells, |! increase |! surface |! area, |! aid |! in |! absorption ribosomes |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔site |! of |! protein |! synthesis endoplasmic |! reticulum |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔rough |! - |! transports |! proteins smooth |! - |! protein |! synthesis
golgi |! apparatus |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔system |! of |! membranes |! that |! modifies |! and |! packages |! proteins |! for |! export |! by |! the |! cell lysosomes |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔uses |! chemicals |! to |! break |! down |! food |! and |! worn |! out |! cell |! parts mitochondria |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔powerhouse |! of |! the |! cell |! - |! produces |! energy centrioles |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔by |! the |! nucleus, |! in |! pairs, |! aids |! in |! cell |! division interphase |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔cell |! grows, |! performs |! its |! normal |! functions mitosis |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔division |! of |! the |! nucleus prophase |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔chromosomes |! become |! visable, |! nuclear |! envelop |! dissolves, |! spindle |! forms metaphase |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔chromosomes |! line |! up |! in |! the |! middle |! of |! the |! cell anaphase |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔chromosomes |! separate |! and |! move |! to |! opposite |! ends |! of |! the |! cell telophase |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔the |! final |! phase |! of |! cell |! division, |! chromosomes |! move |! to |! opposite |! ends |! of |! the |! cell |! and |! two |! nuclei |! are |! formed
simple |! cuboidal |! epithelium |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔single |! layer |! of |! cube-like |! cells
- |! secretes/absorbs
- |! kidney |! tubules, |! ducts, |! small |! glands, |! ovary |! surface *** |! will |! always |! have |! a |! lumen simple |! columnar |! epithelium |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔single |! layer |! of |! tall, |! thin |! cells |! with |! an |! oval |! nucleus, |! goblet |! cells |! are |! found |! here, |! some |! have |! cilia |!
- |! absorption, |! secretion
- |! stomach |! to |! rectum, |! gallbladder, |! gland |! ducts, |! uterus psuedostratified |! columnar |! epithelium |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔single |! layer |! of |! cells |! with |! differing |! heights, |! some |! not |! reaching |! free |! surface, |! may |! contain |! goblet |! cells |! and |! bear |! cilia
- |! secretion, |! propulsion |! of |! mucus stratified |! squamous |! epithelium |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔several |! cell |! layers, |! (basal |! are |! cuboidal |! and |! columnar), |! dead |! at |! the |! surface
- |! protects |! tissue |!
- |! esophagus, |! mouth, |! vagina stratified |! cuboidal |! epithelium |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔ 2 |! layers |! of |! cuboidal |! cells
- |! protection
- |! sweat, |! mammary, |! salivary |! glands
stratified |! columnar |! epithelium |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔several |! cell |! layers, |! (basal |! is |! cuboidal), |! superficial |! layer |! is |! columnar |!
- |! protection, |! secretion
- |! RARE, |! male |! urethra, |! small |! amounts |! in |! some |! glands transitional |! epithelium |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔stratified |! squamous |! and |! cuboidal, |! (basal |! cells |! are |! cuboidal/columnar) |! surface |! is |! dome |! shaped, |! squamous-like
- |! stretchy
- |! in |! the |! bladder aereolar |! connective |! tissue |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔del |! like, |! 3 |! fiber |! types, |! fibroblasts, |! macrophages, |! mast |! cells, |! some |! white |! blood |! cells
- |! cushions |! organs
- |! surrounding |! capillaries adipose |! connective |! tissue |! (loose) |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔matrix |! as |! in |! areolar, |! but |! very |! sparse, |! closely |! packed |! adipocytes |! (fat |! cells), |! have |! nucleus |! pushed |! to |! the |! side
- |! fat |! - |! marshmallows |! in |! hot |! chocolate reticular |! connective |! tissue |! (loose) |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔network |! of |! reticular |! fibers
- |! supports |! blood |! cells, |! mast |! cells, |! etc.
- |! lymph |! nodes, |! bone |! marrow, |! spleen
fibrocartilage |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔fibrous |! rows |! of |! cartilage
- |! absorbs |! shock
- |! invertebrate |! discs, |! discs |! of |! knee |! joint osseous |! bone |! (tissue) |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔hard, |! many |! collagen |! fibers, |! osteocytes, |! lacunae
- |! supports |! muscle |! action
- |! bone blood |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔red |! and |! white |! blood |! cells |! in |! a |! fluid |! matrix |! (plasma)
- |! transport |! respiratory |! gasses, |! nutrients
- |! blood |! vessels erythrocytes |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔in |! blood leukocytes |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔in |! blood platelets |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔in |! blood nervous |! tissue |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔neurons |! branching
- |! transmit |! electrical |! chemicals
- |! brain, |! spinal |! cord, |! nerves
skeletal |! muscle |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔long, |! cylindrical, |! multinucleate |! cells; |! obvious |! striations
- |! voluntary |! movement |!
- |! skeletal |! muscle |! attached |! to |! bones cardiac |! muscle |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔branching, |! striated, |! uninucleate |! cells, |! intercalated |! discs
- |! pushes |! blood |! into |! circulation
- |! walls |! of |! the |! heart smooth |! muscle |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔spindle-shaped |! cells, |! central |! nuclei, |! no |! striations, |! cells |! arranged |! closely |! to |! form |! sheets
- |! involuntary |! control
- |! walls |! of |! hollow |! organs congo |! red |! stain |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔diffused |! all |! the |! way |! out |! (smaller |! molecule, |! didn't |! soak |! up |! as |! much) blue |! stain |! - |! Correct |! answer |! ✔diffused |! a |! little |! (bigger |! molecule, |! soaked |! up |! more)
