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ARMY SIFT EXAM QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED SOLUTIONS
Typology: Exams
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A helicopter is: - ANS-A type of rotorcraft Helicopter turbine engines produce _________ thrust per pound than piston engines: - ANS-more The main forces acting on a helicopter are: - ANS-Lift, weight, thrust, and drag Helicopters typically have between __ and __ main rotor blade(s): - ANS-2, 6 Depending on the type of helicopter, main rotor system components can include: - ANS- A stabilizer bar, upper and lower swashplates, and counterweights. Pitch horns, teeter or coning hinges, and blade grips. Pitch and scissor links, and control rods. The function of the flybar is: - ANS-To decrease crosswind thrust on the blades and enhance flight stability by keeping the bar stable as the rotor spins Thrust acts ________ to the aircraft's ________________________: - ANS-parallel, longitudinal axis Profile drag consists of __________ created by __________ and __________: - ANS- induced drag, angular momentum, aircraft components that do not contribute to lift. skin friction, surface imperfections, form drag. an inclined main rotor disk, increasing angle of attack, high blade rpm. None of the above Vortices produced by spinning rotor blades create: - ANS-Induced drag When plotted on a graph, L/DMAX is the point where the helicopter's _____________. - ANS-Total lift-to-drag ratio is the greatest A helicopter's potential energy is affected by: - ANS-The aircraft's height above the ground Which of the following factors affect the lift produced by spinning rotor blades: - ANS- Airfoil coefficient of lift. Air density.
Blade area. What happens when a helicopter's main rotor blades spin rapidly? - ANS-The upper and lower sides of each blade experience a difference in pressure. Newton's Third Law of Motion applies to helicopters because: - ANS-The spinning main rotor makes the aircraft try to spin in the opposite direction. When the pilot pushes the cyclic forward: - ANS-The main rotor disk tilts forward. Multi-engine helicopters have: - ANS-A throttle lever for each engine When the pilot wants the helicopter's nose to move left or right, he or she: - ANS- Pushes on the corresponding pedal For helicopters with a main rotor disk that spins counter-clockwise, the ________ airflow speed happens when each blade reaches the ________ position: - ANS-maximum, three o'clock (right) On the advancing rotor blade, lift ________ and the blade __________________: - ANS-increases, moves upward The angle between the ________ of a rotor blade and its direction of motion relative to the ________ is the angle of attack (AOA), which is ________ angle.: - ANS-chord line, air, an aerodynamic The angle of incidence is between the ________ line of each blade and the rotor system's ________: - ANS-chord, plane of rotation When a helicopter engine ________, a clutch mechanism called a __________________: - ANS-fails; freewheeling unit automatically disconnects the engine from the main rotor, allowing it to spin freely Many helicopters have a horizontal stabilizer located: - ANS-On the tail boom The purpose of the tail rotor is: - ANS-To produce an anti-torque force acting perpendicular to the helicopter's longitudinal axis Wheels on ______ types of helicopters are ________: - ANS-some, retractable A pilot controls a helicopter using: - ANS-Pedals, and a collective, throttle, and cyclic From a physics perspective, the ______ force is deemed to act through a helicopter's __________: - ANS-total weight, center of gravity