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Download ASA 104 Bareboat Cruising Exam| Update Questions and Answers Complete & Verified Solutions and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
List four items that, when you are packing for your charter, should be packed in carry-on luggage rather than checked baggage: Alls 2 a 4. - Correct Answer 1. Passport 2. Credit/Debit Card, 3. Charter/Provisioning documents 4. Prescription Medications, 5. Change of clothing Most cruising boats have at least two bilge pumps. The pump is powered by the battery (activated when the float switch senses water in the bilge), and the pump is operated by hand. - Correct Answer Automatic, Manual After first determining that the dock's freshwater supply is fill a cruising sailboats freshwater tank through the .- Correct Answer Safe, Deck Plate A freshwater pump cycling on and off when no one is using water indicates an open ora in the plumbing. - Correct Answer Faucet, Leak When you have finished using the propane stove, first turn off the and let the gas in the line burn off before you turn off the burner. - Correct Answer Solenoid Switch To flush the marine head, first pump in some water, then pump sufficiently to ensure the waste reaches the . - Correct Answer Holding tank To pump out a marine holding tank, first unscrewed the , then hold the firmly in the waste outlet. - Correct Answer Waste deck plate, Pump-out nozzle When a boat is not connected to shore-power, the battery bank is recharged most effectively by the engine's with the engine running at rpm or higher. - Correct Answer Alternator, 1,500 6. Vessel Loading List at least four repair items and spares that should be carried in addition to the boat's basic tool kit: 1. Cs 2h, 4. - Correct Answer 1. Cable Ties 2. Duct Tape 3. WD-40 4. Multimeter 5. Short Lines 6. Impeller 7. Fuel Filters 8. Engine Oil 9. Halyard 10. Shackles 11. Cotter Pins/Rings 12. Sail Repair Tape The - style mainsail is hoisted with a halyard, where an in-mast furling mainsail is deployed using the . - Correct Answer Classic, Outhaul When setting a roller furling jib, it is important to control the rate at which the sail deploys by taking a turn of the line around a winch to prevent overrides from occurring in the furling . - Correct Answer Furling, Drum Overpowered sails create excessive to which a boat responds by turning into the wind. This response is known as . Correct Answer Heeling, Weather Helm To maintain a straight course with excessive weather helm, it is necessary to hold the at a large angle, which causes drag and slows the boat. - Correct Answer Rudder When sailing to windward, maintain control in gusts by (heading up until gust pasts) or ease the using the sheet or traveler. - Correct Answer Feathering (Or Luffing), Mainsail When sailing on a broad reach in gusts, steer farther downwind to reduce the wind speed. - Correct Answer Apparent In constant true-wind conditions, as you head up from a downwind course to an course you will experience more due to the increased A Skipper is responsible for the safety of the and : while he may delegate tasks to an experienced , the skipper will always be held responsible. - Correct Answer Crew, Boat, Crewmember List at least four important items of emergency equipment that should be located and checked before departure: 1. 2 oe 4. - Correct Answer 1. Life Jackets or (PFD's) 2. Fire Extinguishers 3. Horn 4. VHF Radio 5. Flares 6. Bilge Pumps When controlling a dockline from on board, take at least one around a cleat to take the load and avoid rope burns. - Correct Answer Turn When docking or undocking under power, the two primary factors to assess are and . - Correct Answer Wind, Current The flow of water generated by the propeller is called - Correct Answer Prop Wash The tendency for the stern of the boat with a right-handed prop to move to when reverse gear is first engaged is called . - Correct Answer Port, Prop Walk To make a 180-degree turn in a limited space you must perform a . On a boat with a right-handed prop, this entails turning to starboard with alternate bursts of and power. - Correct Answer Standing Turn, Forward, Reverse When you encounter adverse wind conditions during docking or undocking, the use of lines as well as the engine and the will help you control the boat. - Correct Answer Spring, Rudder The greater the tidal range, the longer the docklines must be to allow the boat to and with the tide. - Correct Answer Rise, Fall List three indications that your anchor may be dragging: i 2. or 3. . - Correct Answer 1. Vibrating Anchoring Chain 2. Changes in range or bearings 3. Closeness to another vessel At night, a sailboat under sail may show a masthead light alone. If under power, a boat must show a white light above deck-level sidelights. - Correct Answer Tricolor, Steaming (Or Masthead) Before towing a dinghy, remove loose gear and tilt or remove the : When towing, use a towline, attach the dinghy securely to the sailboat, and tow it ata behind the boat appropriate for the conditions. - Correct Answer Outboard, Sturdy, Distance When arriving in a foreign country, you must fly the flag just below your starboard spreader. After clearing and , you must lower it and fly the nation's courtesy flag in its place. - Correct Answer Q Flag, Customs, Immigration A large-scale chart shows a small geographic area in detail. A small-scale chart shows a large area in detail. - Correct Answer Great, Less To measure the distance between two points on a nautical chart, span your dividers between the two points, then measure on the latitude or longitude scale where 1 minute = 1 . - Correct Answer Latitude, Nautical Mile If the difference between waypoints A and B on your course is 18 NM and your speed is 5 Knots, your Estimated Time Enroute is hours. If you depart A at 0845, your ETA at B will be . - Correct Answer 3.6, 1221 Your direction of intended travel is called the , but the path that the boat actually follows is the . Aproperly calculated and steered will allow your course and track to be the same. - Correct Answer Course, Track, Heading Dead reckoning uses the boat's , and time elapsed to determine a DR position. A DR Position does not incorporate or leeway. - Correct Answer Heading, Speed, Current The intersection of two or more gives a fix, which is the calculated position of the boat. - Correct Answer Lines of position (Or LOP's) When navigating with a GPS plotter, it's important to use the appropriate to ensure you have the correct level of detail for safety. - Correct Answer Zoom 3. Slow down 4. Make sound signals 5. Hoist a radar reflector Synoptic-scale describes weather patterns over a large area, but local winds may be strongly influenced by local factors such as . - Correct Answer Terrain An onshore breeze, driven by differential heating of land and sea, that may enhance or diminish the synoptic wind, is called a -- Correct Answer Sea Breeze List three measures to prevent seasickness: 1. 2. eh, . Symptoms can be improved by taking the helm and scanning the . - Correct Answer 1. Rest 2. Hydration 3. Anti seasickness medication Horizon Contents of a marine first-aid-kit depend upon the number of and the distance from assitance. - Correct Answer Crew, Medical While a hypothermic crew member should be treated by warming, a patient with heat exhaustion needs rapid and hydration. - Correct Answer Slow, Cooling Distress signals are used to attract when you need assistance. In coastal waters, the best way to communicate with rescue authorities is with your . You can pinpoint your position visually for rescuers by using . - Correct Answer Attention, VHF Radio, Flares Should you be involved in a boating accident, you are required to make a formal report to the USCG if injuries are beyond or damages exceed . - Correct Answer First Aid, $2,000 Rendering assistance to another at sea is required by law. However, assistance should never exceed your level of capability and . - Correct Answer Individual, Training Your choice of MOB maneuver depends on the boat's point of , the wind and conditions, and the skill and experience of those on board. - Correct Answer Sail, Sea Upon grounding under sail, your first action should be to the sails. If grounding under power, immediately shift into gear. - Correct Answer De-power the sails, Neutral List three common sources of onboard fires: ale 2s 3: - Correct Answer 1. Electrical 2. Engines 3. Fuel Leaks 4. Galley Upon discovering water in the cabin, your first response should be to ensure the are on and working, and then to the water to establish if the leak is fresh water or seawater. - Correct Answer Bilge Pumps, Taste Duty rotation is not only a great way to share the load, but also provides those new to cruising with and . - Correct Answer Training, Experience When bringing provisions on board, leave the cardboard boxes or plastic bags behind as they might contain insects and their eggs. - Correct Answer Cardboard Boxes Conserve the cold air in the fridge with tactical food stowage: plan meals so you eat the most items first, and rummaging by packing meal items together. - Correct Answer Perishable, Minimize (Or avoid) Stow heavy sealed beverage items as high/low (Circle One) in the boat as possible, and replenish the beverage cooler from this stock. - Correct Answer Low Skippers should plan on gallon of drinking water per person per day, and gallons of water per day for bathing, dishes, etc. - Correct Answer One half, Five To keep batteries properly charged, expect to run the diesel engine at least hours per day. - Correct Answer Two List three measures to help conserve domestic battery power: 1. 7, 3. . - Correct Answer 1. Switch off lights 2. Use personal reading light 3. Switch off fans 4. Run fridge only when charging