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ASA 114 Cruising Catamarans Exam | Latest 2025/
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Q: A tripod rig refers to the arrangement of a forestay and __________ that support the mast
without the need for a __________. Answer: Shrouds, Backstay
Q: A forward projection of the bridge deck designed to soften the impact of the seas is called a
__________.
Answer: Nacelle
Q: On catamaran's without fixed keels, a __________ slides vertically through a truck in each
hull to provide lateral resistance and improved performance when sailing to __________. Answer: Daggerboard, Windward
Q: A catamaran's __________ is derived from the buoyancy in its two widely separated hulls.
Even so, care must be taken to avoid overloading, and to distribute weight __________. Answer:
Stability Evenly
Q: Located on the forward crossbeam, the __________ __________ provides reinforcement to
counter the effect of forestay tension. Answer: Seagull Striker
Q: The downward force of the catamaran's mast is supported by the center __________
integrated into the bridge deck structure. The mainsheet traveler is often mounted over the __________ crossbeam. Answer: Crossbeam, Aft
Q: A typical cruising catamaran sail plan consists of a large __________ - _________ mainsail
and a roller-furling jib. Answer: Fully-Battened
Answer: Freshwater, Fuel
Q: Less heeling makes preparing meals easier on a catamaran than on a monohull, but its still
advisable to take _________ to avoid burns and __________. Answer:
Q: The catamaran's fully-battened mainsail is very heavy; hoisting is made easier by using a
halyard with a __________ __________. Answer: 2:1 Purchase
Q: When sailing to windward, the high profile of a catamaran creates _________ that slows
boat speed. Combined with its increased __________ due to the shoal-draft keels, this requires a catamaran to sail at __________ angles and __________ boat speeds than a monohull to achieve good windward VMG. Answer: Windage, Leeway, Wider, Faster
Q: When trimming the mainsail for best close-hauled performance , it is best to center the
boom with __________ and then use the __________ to trim the sail for optimum twist. Answer: Traveler, Mainsheet
Q: Due to its large mainsail, the catamaran is susceptible to weather-vaning if boat speed is too
low when _________. If the boat stalls, the jib may be __________ to assist the turn. Answer: Tacking, Backed
Q: The key to effective tacking is to have best possible boat speed, be close-hauled, turn the
wheel __________, ease the traveler a little and quickly trim the __________ on the new side. Building __________ is important before trimming the __________ onto the new close-hauled course. Answer: Steadily, Jib, Speed, Mainsail
Q: The catamaran's faster __________ __________ exaggerates the __________ wind speed
and angle, which effect how a catamaran sailor should steer and trim.
reef. __________ state and approaching squalls should also be factored into the skipper's decision. Answer: Wind speeds, Sea
Q: To maintain better control when sailing in gusty conditions, __________ __________ in
gusts when sailing to windward, and __________ __________ when sailing downwind. Answer: Head up, Bear away
Q: The large size of the catamaran, which can cause difficulties when docking or maneuvering
under power, is greatly overcome by the use of its __________ screws. Answer: Twin
Q: Slow-speed maneuvering is enhanced by using __________ power and direction of thrust,
which moves the pivot point toward the __________ with the least thrust. Answer: Differential, Hull
Q: Care must be taken when slow-speed maneuvering under power in windy conditions due to
the shoal __________ and the __________ of the high freeboard and large deckhouse. Answer: Keels, Windage
Q: Motor-sailing with one engine saves __________ but effects the balance of the boat.
Answer: Fuel
Q: Rudders become ineffective at low speeds. Therefore, when docking a catamaran, center the
__________ and maneuver the boat with the two _________. Answer: Wheel, Engines
Q: Name four of the steps involved to safely hoist and secure a dinghy in davits: 1.
__________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________
Answer:
Answer: Bridle, Upwind
Q: Anchoring or picking up a mooring buoy goes far more smoothly it the person at the bow
uses a set of agreed __________ __________ to communicate with the helm. Answer: Hand signals
Q: The purpose of the __________ is to keep a anchor or mooring ball centered between the
two hulls. Answer: Bridle
Q: Name four features of catamaran structure and performance that effect Man Overboard
recovery:
- __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ Answer:
- Higher speeds
- Lack of windward performance
- Pronounced leeway
- Helm visibility
- High freeboard
- Propellers close to surface
Q: The key to avoiding a Man Overboard situation is to keep the crew safely on board by
rigging __________ and using __________. Answer: Jacklines, Tethers
Q: One of the primary causes of catamaran capsize is being __________ because of having too
much sail set. Answer: Overpowered
Q: List five post-capsize response procedures: 1. __________
2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
