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Material Type: Exam; Class: General Chemistry II; Subject: Chemistry; University: Kettering University; Term: Unknown 1989;
Typology: Exams
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An aqueous solution of 30% (by mass) NaBH4 (Molecular weight: 44 g/mole) is used to store hydrogen. Hydrogen gas is produced by adding a catalyst to the solution to promote the following reaction:
NaBH 4 + 2H 2 O -------! NBO 2 + 4 H 2
How many grams of the solution are needed in order to produce 1000 L of hydrogen gas at 25oC and 1 atm pressure.
Individual Grades:
Average: 5.9/8 = 74%
Anode: H 2 (g) + 2 OH - (aq) --------! 2H 2 O(l) + 2e
Cathode: 1/2O 2 (g) + H 2 O(l) + 2e -------! 2OH-
a. What is the overall cell reaction of this fuel cell? b. What is the cell potential when the cell is operated at standard condition (25oC, P (^) H2 = 1.0 atm, P (^) O2 = 1.0 atm, [OH-] = 1.0 M)? c. Use the Nernst equation to calculate the cell potential when it is operated at 25 oC, P (^) H2 = 0.5 atm, P (^) O2= 0.21 atm, and [OH-] = 1.0 M? d. What is the standard free energy change (∆Go) of the overall cell reaction?
Individual Grades:
Average: 7/12 = 58%
The hydrogen half-reaction is:
2H+^ + 2e ------! H 2 (g)
Individual Grades:
Average: 3.5/6 = 58%