Download ATI PN ADULT MED SURG PROCTORED EXAM 2025|QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS|A+ GRADED and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
ATI PN ADULT MED SURG PROCTORED EXAM 2025|
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS|A+ GRADED
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is hypovolemic shock. While waiting for a unit of blood, the nurse should plan to administer which of the following IV solutions? 0.9% sodium chloride A nurse is caring for a client who has advanced heart failure Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Enforce fluid restrictions A nurse is collecting data from a client who has abdominal aortic aneurysm. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? Lower back discomfort
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has pernicious anemia.Which of the following interventions should the nurse recommend? Initiate weekly injections of vitamin B A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a new permanent pacemaker. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? "Avoid lifting both arms above your head when dressing." A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has anemia and a new prescription for epoetin Alfa. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? Hypertension is a common adverse effect of this medication A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following vein ligation and stripping for varicose veins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Position the client supine with his legs elevated when in bed
A nurse is assisting in developing the plan of care for an older adult client who is to receive a unto of packed RBCs. Which of the following action should the nurse recommend? Verify the information on the packed RBCs with another nurse A nurse is caring for a client who has late stage heart failure and is experiencing fluid volume overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? Weight gain of 1 kg (2.2 lb) in 1 day A nurse is assisting in the preparation of a unit of packed RBCs for a client who has anemia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? Witness the informed consent A nurse is collecting data from a client who has fluid volume overload resulting from a cardiovascular disorder. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? Jugular vein dissent ion, moist crackles, increases heart rate
A nurse is evaluating a client's repeat laboratory results 4 hr after administering fresh frozen plasma. Which of the following laboratory test should the nurse review? Prothrombin time A nurse is caring for a client who has hemophilia. The client reports pain and swelling in a joint following an injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Prepare for replacement of the missing clotting factor A nurse is assisting in collecting data from a client who has a history of unstable angina. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? The client reports chest pain when at rest A nurse is reinforcing teaching about lifestyle changes with a client who had a MI and has a new prescription for a beta blocker. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports using fish oil as a dietary supplement. Which of the following substance in fish oil should the nurse recognize as a health benefit to the client? Omega 3 fatty acids A nurse is monitoring a client who is receiving a unit of packed RBCs following surgery. The client reports itching and has hives 30 min after the infusion begins. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? Stop the infusion of blood A nurse is assisting in monitoring a client who had a myocardial infarction. For which of the following complications should the nurse monitor in the first 24 hour? Ventricular dysrhythmias A nurse if checking for cardia tamponade on a client who has pericarditis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? Auscultate blood pressure for pulsus paradoxes
A nurse is caring for a client who had a MI 5 days ago. The client has a sudden onset of SOB and begins coughing frothy, pink sputum. The nurse auscultates loud, bubbly sounds on inspiration. Which of the following adventitious breath sounds should the nurse document? Coarse crackles. A nurse is collecting data from a client who has pericarditis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? dyspnea A nurse is assisting with the development of a program to educate clients about measures to reduce the risk of skin cancer. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? Avoid exposure to the midday sun. A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematous. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? I should take ibuprofen for my joint pain.
irregularly shaped with blue tones (malignant melanomas are irregularly shaped & can be blue, red, or white in tone. They often occur on the client's upper back and lower legs). A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has been admitted for tx of a malignant melanoma for the upper leg without metastasis. The nurse should expect the provider to perform which of the following procedures. surgical excision A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is in the resuscitation phase following a major burn. Which of the laboratory findings should the nurse expect? sodium 132 mEq/L (the nurse should anticipate a client who is in the resuscitation phase of a burn to have a low sodium level because sodium is trapped in interstitial space. A nurse is caring for a client who has a lesion on the back of his right hand. The client asks the nurse which type of skin cancer is the most serious. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Melanomas A nurse is an urgent care clinic is caring for a client who has a snakebite on her arm. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? immobilize the limb at the level of the heart. A nurse is caring for a client who has been applying silver sulfadiazine cream to a deep partial-thickness arm burn for the past 2 weeks. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects? Leukopenia A nurse is caring for a client whose wounds are covered with a heterograft dressing. In response to the client's questions about the dressing, the nurse explains that is obtained from which of the following sources? pig skin
A nurse in a providers office is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of herpes zoster. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following medications? acyclovir A nurse if assisting with the admission of a client who is bedridden and was admitted from home. The nurses notes a shallow crater in the epidermis of the client's sacral area. The nurse should document that the client has a pressure ulcer at which of the following stages? Stage 2 A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has burn injuries to his trunk about what to expect from the prescribed hydrotherapy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? I will be on a special shower table A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is wheelchair bound and his caregiver about ways to reduce the risk of pressure ulcer formation. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
shift your weight Q 15 min. A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who is postoperative following a surgical excision of basal cell carcinoma. Which of the following finding should the nurse include as an indication of malignancy of a mole? ulceration A nurse is assisting with a development of an education session about malignant melanoma for a group of clients. The nurse should include that which of the following clients has an increased risk for developing malignant melaonoma? a client who has a light complexion A nurse is assisting with a plan of care for a client who is experiencing the Somogyi effect and takes intermittent-acting insulin. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan? monitor nighttime blood glucose
A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a community health screening for a group of clients who are at risk for type 2 DM. Which of the following clients should the nurse include in the screening> men & women who are obese A nurse is collecting data from a client who has manifestations of acromegaly. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? increased head size A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a parathyroidectomy to treat hyperparathyroidism. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse expect to decrease as a therapeutic effect of the procedure? calcium A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Graves disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect the client to display? difficulty sleeping
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a bilateral adrenalectomy. The nurse should expect to administer glucocorticoids following the procedure to enhance which of the following therapeutic effects? compensate for decrease cortisol levels A nurse is caring for a client who has DI. For which of the following findings should the nurse monitor? polyuria A nurse is collecting data from a client who has h syndrome. Which of the following skin manifestations should the nurse expect to find? Purple striae on the chest and abdomen A nurse is checking laboratory values to determine if a client who has DM is adhering to the tx plan. Which of the following test should the nurse use to make this determination? glycosylated hemoglobin levels
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Addison's disease about healthy snack foods. Which of the following food choices by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? turkey and cheese sandwich A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who had type 2 DM about pathophysiology of the disease. Which of the following statements by the clients indicates an understanding of the teaching? my cells are resistant to the effects of insulin A nurse is caring for a client who has type 2 DM and is displaying manifestations of hyperglycemia. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client has hyperglycemia? increased urination A nurse is monitoring a client who has syndrome of inappropriate antiluetic hormone secretion. Which of the following should the nurse expect? hyponatremia
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has Barrett's esophagus and is scheduled to undergo an esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching this procedure determines how well the lower part of your esophagus works A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving total parenteral nutrition (TPN) therapy and has just returned to the room following physical therapy. The nurse notes that the infusion pump for the client's TPN is turned off. After restarting the infusion pump, the nurse should monitor the client for which of the following findings? diaphoresis A nurse is caring for a client who has celiac disease. Which of the following foods should the nurse remove from the client's meal tray wheat toast A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a group of community residents about Hep B. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching
