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ATI PROCTORED FUNDAMENTAL EXAM 2025|QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS|A+ GRADED, Exams of Nursing

Northwestern University (NU)Nursing

ATI PROCTORED FUNDAMENTAL EXAM 2025|QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS|A+ GRADED

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/27/2025

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ATI PROCTORED FUNDAMENTAL EXAM 2025|
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS|A+ GRADED
1. A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for an
intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following actions is appropriate
for the nurse to include?
A. Administer 240 mL (8 oz) of oral contrast before the procedure.
B. Monitor the client for pain in the suprapubic region.
C. Assist the client with a bowel cleansing.
D. Ensure the client is free of metal objects
D. Ensure the client is free of metal objects.
2. A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for
parenteral nutrition (PN) in 20% dextrose and fat emulsions. Which of
the following is an appropriate action to include in the plan of care?
A. Change the PN infusion bag every 48 hours.
B. Prepare the client for a central venous line.
C. Administer the PN and fat emulsion separately.
D. Obtain a random blood glucose daily.
B. Prepare the client for a central venous line.
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ATI PROCTORED FUNDAMENTAL EXAM 2025|

QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS|A+ GRADED

  1. A nurse is planning care for a client who is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram. Which of the following actions is appropriate for the nurse to include? A. Administer 240 mL (8 oz) of oral contrast before the procedure. B. Monitor the client for pain in the suprapubic region. C. Assist the client with a bowel cleansing. D. Ensure the client is free of metal objects D. Ensure the client is free of metal objects.
  2. A nurse is planning care for a client who has a new prescription for parenteral nutrition (PN) in 20% dextrose and fat emulsions. Which of the following is an appropriate action to include in the plan of care? A. Change the PN infusion bag every 48 hours. B. Prepare the client for a central venous line. C. Administer the PN and fat emulsion separately. D. Obtain a random blood glucose daily. B. Prepare the client for a central venous line.
  1. A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client who reports right lower quadrant pain, nausea, and vomiting for the past 48 hours. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? A. Palpate the abdomen B. Administer an antiemetic. C. Offer pain medication. D. Auscultate bowel sounds. D. Auscultate bowel sounds.
  2. A nurse is teaching a client how to self-administer daily low-dose heparin injections. Which of the following factors is most likely to increase the client's motivation to learn? A. The nurse's empathy about the client having to self-inject B. The client's belief that his needs will be met through education C. The client seeking family approval by agreeing to a teaching plan D. The nurse explaining the need for education to the client B. The client's belief that his needs will be met through education
  1. A nurse is preparing to administer gentamicin 80 mg/kg/day every 6hrs IV to a client who weighs 20kg. How many mg should the nurse administer per dose. (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)? 400mg
  2. A nurse is caring for a client who reports that she has insomnia. Which of the following interventions is appropriate for the nurse to recommend? A. Eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime B. Exercise 1 hour before bedtime C. Drink a cup of hot cocoa before bedtime D. Take a 30 min nap daily A. Eat a light carbohydrate snack before bedtime
  3. A nurse is conducting a health assessment for a client who takes herbal supplements. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the use of the supplements? A. I take ginkgo biloba for a headache

B. I take echinacea to control my cholesterol C. I use ginger when I get car sick D. I use garlic for my menopausal symptoms A. I take ginkgo biloba for a headache

  1. The nurse is aware that The Joint Commission has recommended which abbreviation be on the "Do Not Use" list for ordering or documenting medications. Select all that apply? A. q.d B. b.i.d C. PRN D. IU E. U ADE
  2. A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has a new prescription to advance her diet to full liquids. Which of the following foods should the nurse offer the client as a part of a full liquid diet? A. Yogurt with fruit B. Pudding C. Cooked vegetables
  1. A nurse is teaching a group of newly licensed nurses about the Braden scale. Which of the following responses by a newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching? A. "The higher the score, the higher the pressure injury risk.". B. "Each element has a range from one to five points.". C. "The scale measures six elements.". D. "The client's age is part of the measurement.". C. "The scale measures six elements.".
  2. A nurse is completing discharge teaching about ostomy care with a client who has a new stoma. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? (select all that apply) A. "Cut the opening of the pouch 1⁄8 of an inch larger than the stoma " B. "Place a piece a gauze over the stoma while changing the pouch" C. "Use povidone-iodine to clean around the stoma" D. "Empty the ostomy pouch when it becomes one-third full of contents" E. expect the stoma to turn a purple-blue color as its heals" A. "Cut the opening of the pouch 1⁄8 of an inch larger than the stoma " B. "Place a piece a gauze over the stoma while changing the pouch" C. "Use povidone-iodine to clean around the stoma"

D. "Empty the ostomy pouch when it becomes one-third full of contents"

  1. A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is receiving a change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse see first? A. A client who has acute abdominal pain of 4 on a scale from 0 to 10 B. A client who has pneumonia and an oxygen saturation of 96% C. A client who has new onset of dyspnea 24hr after a total hip arthroplasty • D. A client who has a urinary tract infection and low-grade fever C. A client who has new onset of dyspnea 24hr after a total hip arthroplasty •
  2. A nurse is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed with a terminal illness. The client tells the nurse" I am looking forward to seeing my grandchildren grow up." the nurse should identify the client is experiencing which of the following stages of grief? A. Acceptance B. Bargaining C. Anger D. Denial
  1. a nurse is caring for a client who has an extracellular fluid volume deficit. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Bradycardia B. Hypotension C. Distended neck vein D. Dependent edema B. Hypotension
  2. The nurse is caring for a patient who suddenly becomes confused and tries to remove an intravenous infusion. The nurse begins to develop a plan to care for the patient. Which nursing intervention should take priority? A. Gather restraint supplies. B. Try alternatives to restraint. C. Assess the patient. D. Call the physician for a restraint order B. Try alternatives to restraint.
  1. A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute pain as a result of a pressure injury to the sacrum. Which of the following nonpharmacological Interventions should the nurse include in the plan? A. Loosen the client's bed linens. B. Provide bright lights in the client's room. C. Massage the client's sacrum. D. Offer to play music in the client's room. A. Loosen the client's bed linens.
  2. A nurse is performing an eye assessment for a newly admitted client. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Eyelashes that curl slightly outward. B. Eyelids that blink involuntarily 30 to 35 times per minute C. Corneas with an opaque appearance D. Pupils that are 8 to 9 mm in diameter A. Eyelashes that curl slightly outward.
  3. A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and is on bed rest. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to decrease the client's risk of developing a pressure injury?

D. "Hospice care is the best thing for you at this time." B. "I will contact your provider to discuss your options."

  1. A nurse is caring for a client who has dysphagia. When assisting the client during breakfast, which of the following actions by the client indicates the nurse should intervene? A. The client tucks their chin when they swallow. B. The client adjusts the head of their bed to 90°. C. The client drinks their thickened juice with a straw. D. The client takes frequent breaks while eating. C. The client drinks their thickened juice with a straw.
  2. A nurse enters the room of a client who has a seizure disorder. The client is sitting in a chair and begins to experience a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? A. Loosen the client's clothing. B. Help the client lie on the floor. C. Turn the client onto their side. D. Move items in the room away from the client. B. Help the client lie on the floor.
  1. A nurse is caring for a client who has left lower-lobe atelectasis. In which of the following positions should the nurse place the client for postural drainage? A. Supine in low-Fowler's position B. Side-lying with the right side of the chest elevated C. Right lateral in Trendelenburg position D. Prone with pillows under the lower extremities B. Side-lying with the right side of the chest elevated
  2. A nurse is planning to change a client's tracheostomy ties. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Use a quick-release knot to secure the ties. B. Cut the old ties after the new ties are secured. C. Allow space for three fingers under the ties when securing. D. Extend the client's neck while securing the ties B. Cut the old ties after the new ties are secured.
  3. A nurse is preparing to administer packed RBCs to a client who has a low hemoglobin level. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to the start of the infusion?

B. "if you work hard on your physical therapy, you won't need to worry." C. "You're concerned about what will happen when you leave the hospital?" D. "Why are you concerned even though everyone is here to help you?" C. "You're concerned about what will happen when you leave the hospital?"

  1. A nurse in a mental health clinic is caring for an older adult client who has depression and has stopped taking their medication. The client tells the nurse. "I want to die now that my partner is gone." Which of the following responses should the nurse make? A. "Tell me more about your partner." B. "Have you thought about harming yourself?" C. "Why did you stop taking your medication? D. "You should discuss these feelings with your provider." B. "Have you thought about harming yourself?"
  2. A nurse identifies a small fire in a client's room. After moving the client to safety, which of the following is the next action the nurse should take? A. Direct a fire extinguisher at the fire.

B. Place wet towels along the base of the door. C. Turn off any electrical equipment. D. Activate the facility's fire alarm. D. Activate the facility's fire alarm.

  1. A home health nurse is caring for a client who has a chronic illness and recently moved in with their adult child. Which of the following statements by the client should indicate to the nurse that the client has adapted to their new situational role? A. "It's nice having other people cook for me." B. "I've never been the kind of person to ask others for help." C. "T'm looking forward to being able to be independent again." D. "really don't know what I'm supposed to do all day." A. "It's nice having other people cook for me."
  2. A nurse is caring for a client who has dysphagia and is receiving oral medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? A. Administer the client's medications one at a time. B. Encourage the client to use a straw to take the medications. C. Give the client's medications between meals. D. Assist the client into semi-Fowler's position.
  1. A home health nurse is teaching a client about home safety. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? (Select all that apply.) A. I need to set my hot water heater to 140 degrees Fahrenheit." B. "I will use the grab bars when getting in and out of the bathtub." C. will apply tape over frayed areas of electrical cords." D. "I need to check my medications for expiration dates." E. "I need to have a fire escape plan with my family." B. "I will use the grab bars when getting in and out of the bathtub." D. "I need to check my medications for expiration dates." E. "I need to have a fire escape plan with my family."
  2. A nurse is preparing to provide postmortem care for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take? A. Ask the family if they wish to assist in washing the client's body. B. Turn overhead lights to a bright setting. C. Leave the client's eyes open until the family views the body. D. Remove the client's dentures for their family to keep A. Ask the family if they wish to assist in washing the client's body.
  1. A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client. Which of the following factors places the client at risk for cardiovascular disease? A. Metabolic syndrome B. Family history of alcohol use disorder C. Hypotension D. Participation in competitive sports A. Metabolic syndrome
  2. A nurse is teaching a client who has decreased mobility about passive range-of-motion exercises. Which of the following statements should the nurse make? A. "I will move your joints to the point of mild pain." B. "I will repeat these movements 3 to 5 times." C. "These movements will be performed once per day." D. "I will move your joints quickly." B. "I will repeat these movements 3 to 5 times."
  3. A nurse is caring for a client who requires airborne precautions. The nurse is preparing to leave the client's room following a dressing change. Which of the following pieces of personal protective equipment should the nurse remove first?