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Nursing Capstone Comprehensive Assessment: Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

A comprehensive collection of questions and answers covering various medical topics relevant to a nursing capstone assessment. It includes key terms, conditions, treatments, and nursing interventions, useful for students preparing for the exam. The content is organized for quick reference and review, making it a valuable study aid for nursing students.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 04/24/2025

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Ati Rn Capstone Proctored
Comprehensive Assessment 2024-2025
Complete Questions And Answers |Get It
Correct|Guaranteed Pass!!
Cor Pulmonale
Right-sided heart failure due to lung issues.
Alzheimer's Care
Assist clients with feeding and daily activities.
Subdural Hematoma
Blood collection between brain and dura mater.
Cerebral Edema
Swelling of the brain due to fluid accumulation.
Vaginal Discharge
Increased discharge may indicate complications in pregnancy.
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Download Nursing Capstone Comprehensive Assessment: Questions and Answers and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!

Ati Rn Capstone Proctored

Comprehensive Assessment 2024- 2025

Complete Questions And Answers |Get It

Correct|Guaranteed Pass!!

Cor Pulmonale

Right-sided heart failure due to lung issues.

Alzheimer's Care

Assist clients with feeding and daily activities.

Subdural Hematoma

Blood collection between brain and dura mater.

Cerebral Edema

Swelling of the brain due to fluid accumulation.

Vaginal Discharge

Increased discharge may indicate complications in pregnancy.

Subtotal Thyroidectomy

Surgical removal of part of the thyroid gland.

Haldol Side Effects

Milk production due to prolactin increase from medication.

Intermittent Peritoneal Dialysis (IPD)

Dialysis method using the peritoneum for filtration.

C. difficile Precautions

Use gowns and gloves for family visiting infected clients.

Oliguria

Low urine output, indicating possible kidney issues.

Rebound Tenderness

Pain upon release of pressure in the abdomen.

Cheyne-Stokes Respirations

Abnormal breathing pattern with periods of apnea.

Potassium Chloride

Electrolyte supplement used for hypokalemia.

Calcium Gluconate

Used to treat hypocalcemia and cardiac issues.

Suction Equipment

Devices used to clear airway obstructions.

Cloudy Dialysate Outflow

Indicates possible infection during dialysis.

Haloperidol

Antipsychotic medication for managing severe agitation.

Serum Potassium

Critical lab value to monitor with spironolactone.

Valproic Acid Monitoring

Check thrombocytes and liver function regularly.

Nursing Assistant Role

Supportive tasks under RN supervision for clients.

Client Safety

Assess gait to prevent falls in dementia patients.

Flumazenil

A medication used to treat symptoms of benzodiazepine overdose.

Levodopa/Carbidopa

A medication prescribed for Parkinson's disease that requires monitoring for orthostatic hypotension.

Lithium Carbonate

A medication that can lead to toxicity when taken with NSAIDs like ibuprofen, which increase renal reabsorption.

Nutritional Status Improvement

The best indication after 4 days of TPN is a patient's albumin level of 4.0 mg/dL.

Promoting Client Independence

The nurse should instruct the client to focus on gradually resuming self-care tasks.

Phlebitis Management

After removing the IV catheter, the nurse should place a warm compress over the IV site.

Client Autonomy

A client's decision not to have surgery despite significant blockages is an example of autonomy.

Wound Irrigation Procedure

The nurse should cleanse the wound from the center outwards.

NG Tube Irrigation

To maintain fluid and electrolyte balance, 0.9% sodium chloride should be used for irrigation.

Dementia Injury Prevention

Using a bed exit alarm system minimizes the risk for injury in clients with dementia.

Tuberculosis Care

Place the client in a negative pressure room and wear gloves when assisting with oral care.

Indwelling Urinary Catheter Removal

Pouring warm water over the client's perineum is an intervention for difficulty voiding.

24 - Hour Urine Collection Understanding

A client statement indicating understanding of the procedure is required.

Bowel Movement

Defecation process involving stool elimination.

Urine Specimen

Sample of urine for diagnostic testing.

Digoxin Toxicity

Ethical Principle of Justice

Fair treatment and equal access to healthcare.

Warfarin

Anticoagulant medication requiring monitoring for interactions.

Delegation

Assigning tasks to appropriate personnel in healthcare.

Respiratory Depression

Decreased breathing rate or effort, a medication side effect.

Oxygen Safety

Precautions to prevent fire hazards with oxygen use.

Food Poisoning Prevention

Cooking meat to safe temperatures to avoid illness.

Passive Smoking

Inhaling smoke from others' cigarettes, harmful to health.

Serum Albumin Level

Indicator of nutritional status, normal range 3.5-5 g/dL.

Pain Management

Providing analgesics to alleviate discomfort post-surgery.

Amitriptyline

Antidepressant requiring caution with position changes.

Cane Usage

Using a cane on the strong side for support.

Norton Scale

Assessment tool for pressure ulcer risk.

Compression garments to prevent blood clots post-surgery.

Applying a sterile dressing to a pressure ulcer

ansC

A nurse questions a med prescription as too extreme and light of the clients advanced age and unstable status.

This action is an example of which ethical principle - ansD

Initial positive outcome of treatment for a victim of sexual abuse

The client verbalizes that s/he is not responsible for the sexual abuse - ans

Antihypertensive medication advice

Teach the client to change position slowly to avoid dizziness or fainting - ansteach

Intervention for a patient experiencing constipation post-colostomy surgery

Suggest fluid intake of at least 2 L per day - ansC

Positive Chvostek's sign

The nurse would anticipate IV administration of calcium gluconate - anscalcium gluconate

Most indicative comment of a dissociative disorder

I don't know who I am and I don't know where I live - ans

Adverse effect of Verapamil

Avoid grapefruit juice - ans

Adverse effects of ferrous sulfate

Constipation; upset stomach; black or dark-colored stools; or temporary staining of the teeth - ans

Nursing diagnosis priority for left-sided hemiparesis post-CVA

Alteration in skin integrity related to decrease in tissue oxygenation - ans

Nursing intervention for a client with a nasogastric tube who becomes nauseated

Aspirate the gastric contents with a syringe - ans

Assessment to report after head injury in a child

There is clear fluid draining from the client's right ear - ans

Nursing care plan post-open reduction and internal fixation of femoral head

Cough and deep breathe - ans

Important nursing intervention for a client receiving haloperidol

Monitor vital signs, especially blood pressure, every 30 minutes - ans

Assignment LPN should question

Replacing the cartridge and tubing on a PCA pump - ansD

Age when bone loss begins with osteoporosis

At age 35 (women) - ans

Normal Calcium levels

8.6-10 mg/dL - ans

Therapeutic outcome of Baclofen (Lioresal)

Decrease the frequency and severity of muscle spasms (MS) - ans

Bladder retraining for urge incontinence

Use timed voidings to increase intervals between voidings/decrease voiding frequency - ans

Kegel exercises

Exercises performed to strengthen pelvic floor musclBowel elimination specimen collection

Collect stool specimens for serial fecal occult blood testing 3 times from 3 different defecations.

Case Management nursing

Involves decreasing cost by improving client outcomes, providing education to optimize health participation, and advocating for services and client's rights.

Pre-albumin

The best tool for evaluating nutrition with a half-life of 2 days, making it more accurate than albumin.

Anticipatory grief

The process of letting go of an object or person before the actual loss, allowing individuals to greet before the loss.

Collaboration

Used by interdisciplinary teams to make health care decisions about clients with multiple problems.

Interaction of diuretics and ACE inhibitors

Can lead to excessive reduction in blood pressure and symptomatic hypotension or hyperkalemia.

Dysfunctional grief

Involves prolonged grief work with severe manifestations, potentially leading to suicidal ideation and intense feelings of guilt.

Levothyroxine effects

Used to restore client's metabolic rate; toxic effects include heat intolerance, tachycardia, weight loss, and hypertension.

Long term effects of NSAIDs

Include gastric ulcerations, perforations, hemorrhage, and hypertension.

Authoritative leadership

Makes decisions for the group, motivates by coercion, and communicates down the chain of command.

Laissez faire leadership

Makes few decisions, with motivation largely the responsibility of individual staff members.

Malnourished COPD patients

Should limit liquid intake at meal times, consume protein-rich foods, and maintain an upright position to promote ventilation.

Multiple Sclerosis Patient

Mitoxantrone IV every 3 months; report sore throat due to risk of severe infection from myelosuppression.

Constipation from opioids

Advise clients to increase fluid/fiber intake and physical activity; administer a stimulant laxative or stool softener.

Signs of potential hypovolemia

Hypotension is a sign in patients diagnosed with esophageal varices.

Seclusion and restraints

Must be ordered for the shortest duration necessary; client assessments should be performed every 15- 30 minutes.

Signs for meningococcemia

Include vomiting, febrile, and petechial rash.