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AVID Media Composer 101
Certification Exam with
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Where does Media Composer store the project files for private projects? in the logged-on OS users' Documents folder Which button in the Select Project dialog box is used to navigate to the location of an external project? The Folder Browse button Brainpower Read More Name the four principal windows of the Avid interface Composer window, Timeline, Project Window, Bin window Which window serves as the central hub of your project? project window What is a bin? A bin is a container file that holds the assets in your project, including audio and video master clips, subclass, sequences, titles, effects, graphics, etc. How do you combine one open bin with another open bin? Click the tab at the top of the tool window and drag it on top of the window with which you want to combine it
What are the two ways to create your own User Profile? "settings" > "user profile" > "create user profile" > type a name in Launch media composer and when the select project screen appears, click "user profile menu" and select "Create user profile" and enter name. How can you save changes to a Workspace? windows > workspaces > save current Which setting allows you to change the look of your interface? project window > settings tab > interface setting > What is saved during an Autosave? bins Shortcut to Activate the Project window Ctrl+ Shortcut to Step backward eight frames/ten frames 1 Shortcut to Step forward eight frames/ten frames 2 Shortcut to Step backward one frame 3, left arrow Shortcut to Step forward one frame 4, right arrow Shortcut to Play forward 5, space bar
You are going to drag clips from the desktop to a Media Composer bin, and want to link the clips, rather than import. Which modifier key must you press to do this? alt (opt on Mac)+drag clips from desktop to open bin Name two ways to load a clip in the Source monitor. double-click it in the bin OR drag clip(s) from the bin What function is associated with the space bar by default? play/pause What is the value of using the J-K-L keys to control playback? What is the value of using the J-K-L keys to control playback? offer refined playback speed; efficiency for editing (J-backward, K-stop, L-forward; clicking J or L more than once will speed up in whatever direction) Name the default keys for making IN and OUT marks. mark IN - E, I mark OUT - R, O How can you save your work? Single bin: Select bin > Ctrl+S All bins: Project window or Ctrl+9 > Ctrl+S or File > Save All Shortcut to Create a new bin ctrl+N shortcut to shuttle JKL keys Shortcut to Select all (clips)
ctrl+A Shortcut to Enlarge heights of timeline tracks, enlarge clip frames, and enlarge image in a selected monitor ctrl+L What is the principal goal of the rough cut? Focuses on story structure to see if the project works overall. Not detail oriented. How can you view the audio waveforms of your source material? Open Track Control Panel (small triangle next to green timecode display) > Click Waveform Button (for tracks you want to display audio waveforms) What is AutoPatching? How does it work? Autopatching is a setting that allows you to automatically patch tracks based on the track activation. It works by allowing you to patch tracks without reaching for the mouse. Disable TRACKS in the record column, enable the desired TRACK by clicking on the Record Track Selectors so that the source tracks will jump to the new enabled Record Track. The following figure shows the waveforms for a music track, but they are of little use because there is almost no definition in the waveforms. How can you make them more useful? to reduce the size of the waveform, select the track > Ctrl+Alt+K With which editing function(s) are you more likely to break sync -- Splice-In, Overwrite, Lift, or Extract? Why? splice-in and extract because they push the downstream material back or pull the material back forward; ripple effects What are two ways you've learned about to ensure that you maintain sync when editing segments into the sequence?
ctrl+alt+L Shortcut to reduce the waveform display ctrl+alt+K Shortcut to enable/disable all waveform displays alt-click the waveform button Shortcut to lift Z Shortcut to extract X Shortcut to splice-in V Shortcut to overwrite B Shortcut to jump to next edit point go to next event - S Shortcut to jump to previous edit point go to previous event - A Shortcut to toggle digital audio scrub caps lock Shortcut to temporarily enable digital audio scrub shift
What type of edit is performed by default when you drag a clip from Source Monitor to the Timeline? splice-in Why do images A and D appear identical? What type of edit is being performed? the frames are adjacent to each other in the original footage; splice into existing segment With the Smart Tool configured this way, what determines the active tool while working in the Timeline? location of the mouse pointer Name two ways to add audio or video tracks to a sequence?
- drag segment above or below existing one
- Command + Y (video)/U (audio) How can you enable solo on an audio track? What is the result? click "S" on the left of the audio track; only that audio track will play If the music is too loud, how can you lower the volume of just the music? use clip gain; fader button > click and drag to adjust Why is the Segment Mode Lift/Overwrite well-suited for editing audio? Because it maintains sync between audio and video tracks. Why are audio waveforms useful to see while editing? Because you can identify peaks and troughs in music/dialogue; useful for editing. Name one method or shortcut to adjust the clip gain in the Timeline besides dragging the mini- fader. Click and use up/down arrow keys OR type in the amount you want What is Digital Audio Scrub? How is it enabled?
alt+ctrl+k Shortcut to Enable/disable clip gain on all tracks alt-click Clip Gain in track menu Shortcut to Open Audio tool ctrl+ Shortcut to Activate digital audio scrub shift-drag through the timeline Shortcut to Toggle Digital Audio Scrub on and off caps lock Shortcut to Adjust clip gain in 1dB increments click mini fader > up/down arrow keys Shortcut to Set clip gain to specific value click mini fader > type the number Shortcut to Reset level to 0 dB alt-click fader icon Shortcut to Adjust gain in 1dB increments without opening the mini fader (affects all segments on active tracks at the location of the playhead) shift+up/down arrow How can you remove a shot from the sequence and leave a gap (or filler)?
- Select Lift/Overwrite, the Red Arrow in the Smart Tool
- Click a Video Segment to select it
- While pressing the Command Key, drag the Segment to a new location.
- Release the Segment
What is this button? (film reel w line) Add Edit Button- creates edit point called "match frame edit"; allows you to divide segments in the timeline What is this button? (3 boxes with connectors) link selection toggle; if it is active, when you select a video segment, the system automatically selects its audio segments too Why is the yellow segment mode often well-suited for video and the red for audio? Yellow Arrow--->Extract/Splice-In or Yellow Segment Mode is well suited for video because it allows you move a shot or series of shots from one location to another within the sequence. it makes space for the video wherever it's dropped Red Arrow---> Lift/Overwrite or Red Segment Mode is well-suited for audio because everything in the sequence stays locked in place while the segment moves to the new location. What is the danger of performing a Ripple Trim? It may cause clips to go out of sync What are Sync Locks? How can you enable/disable them?
it only deleted the gain adjustment the first time but the second time deleted the actual audio segment shortcut for selecting the segments but not the filler between Alt+click select right button shortcut for locking the segment to vertical moves only ctrl+shift-drag shortcut for toggling off trim mode U or esc shortcut for toggling on trim mode U shortcut for toggling ripple trim shift+D shortcut for toggling overwrite trim shift+F shortcut for redo ctrl+r If you want to add multiple dissolves to a series of cut points using the Quick Transition dialog box, how do you identify the cuts that will get the dissolves?
- select tracks you want to apply effect on
- mark cuts with IN and OUT point
- click quick transition button
- select "Apply to All Transitions"
- click "Add" button
What is a handle, and why is it important in the context of effects? Extra media on a clip- used in transitions; enables you to modify exactly where the transition starts and ends What must you do to ensure a Quick Transition is added only to a video cut point, and not an audio cut point? Make sure the video track is enabled, and no audio tracks are in the track selector panel. True or False: Dragging a transition from the Effect Palette onto an existing transition in the Timeline replaces the existing transition. true True or False: To save an effect template, you drag the effect icon from the upper-left corner of the Effect Editor into the Effect Palette. false; drag into bin What function must be enabled before dragging a transition effect in the Timeline to change its duration or position? You must click the transition manipulation button before dragging transitions in the Timeline. shortcut for opening the Quick Transition dialog box \ (backslash) shortcut for opening the Effect Palette ctrl+ How do you apply an effect to multiple segments? select segments you want > double-click the segment effect in the effect palette Once a clip is stabilized, how can you compare the stabilized result with the original video?
Select the keyframe and press the delete key How do you add an effect to a clip in the Timeline on top of an existing effect? Hold option, and drag the segment effect on top of the existing effect. What is that procedure called (adding an effect to a clip in the timeline on top of an existing effect)? Autonesting What are the two different methods you can use to view the effects inside of a nest? Simple Nesting and Expanded nesting What is an advantage of simple nesting? What is an advantage of simple nesting? The video monitor follows you as you travel into the nest so you can see what is happening at a given level of the nest without seeing the effects above that level. Allows you to see that specific clip and all of the effects one at a time. No audio or sequence. What is an advantage of expanded nesting? You can always see the composited result of all effects in the nest regardless of where you are within the nest; you can hear audio when you play; you can access material before and after your effect nest. You can see before/after in the sequence. How do you change the order of effects within a nest? Click and drag the effect icon in the Effect Editor for the effect you wish to reorder. Shortcut to AutoNest a segment effect alt (or option on Mac) Shortcut to Open an effect nest in the timeline using expanded nesting on the step in button alt+click. (opt+click on Mac)
Shortcut to close the expanded nesting view on the step out button alt+click (opt+click on Mac) What are the three types of motion effects?
- Freeze frames
- Motion effects
- Timewarp effects How are freeze frames created? A. They are generated from a source clip. B. They are applied to a clip in the sequence. A. generated from a master or sub clop in the Source monitor and creates a brand new clip; portion of freeze frame clip is edited into your sequence Why is it important to set the freeze frame render type? It is set to the motion or the clip/best quality for freeze frame If set up incorrectly, you can end up w/a lower resolution result, visible flicker w/in what was supposed to be a softer or frozen image How are motion effects created? A. They are generated from a source clip. B. They are applied to a clip in the sequence. A. generated from clips in Source monitor using the Motion Effect button rather than clips already edited into a sequence How many marks in total are required to create a Fit to Fill motion effect? 4 mark sets: two in Source and two in the Timeline What are three types of rendering methods for creating motion effects? When should you use each one?
Make any changes; then close Title Tool. Save Existing Title? > Yes Shortcut to Play IN to OUT 6 Shortcut to Place the position indicator on the first frame (head) of a segment ctrl-click (command-click) In which menu can you find the Export command? File > Output > Export to File In which window can you change the codec used to export the video? Export Settings > Format Options Which option in the Export Settings window must be selected before you can access the Format Options? Export Settings > Custom Button Which Color Levels option should be used when exporting a video for playback on a computer? "Scale from Legal to Full Range" Your sequence contains audio, but the QuickTime movie you just exported does not. Which two Export Settings could have caused this? A. Use Enable Tracks setting E. Video and Audio radio buttons What is the difference between a QuickTime movie and a QuickTime Reference file? QuickTime movie: holds media of its own? QuickTime Reference file: empty container file that holds no media of its own; references original media files used by Media Composer
Describe the process to create a new export template. Your Current Settings > Save As > Name it > OK What does "media offline" mean? When Media Composer can't find the corresponding media file on any device. They are not linked to media files. Name three reasons media can be offline.
- The files were moved or renamed.
- The files were deleted, either intentionally or accidentally.
- The drive can be turned off or disconnected.
- The drive could crash Which function can be used to find the media for a clip? Reveal File True or False: The master clip in your bin contains the actual video and audio media. false True or False: If you delete a master clip from the Media Tool, you will delete the media file. false Some of your media is offline. What is a good troubleshooting step? Delete the database files as last resort. Name the function that is used to reconnect linked media files, and where it is found in the interface. RELINK TO FILE(S). Either right click on the selected clip in the bin and choose Relink to File(s) or
