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Bio ethics questionnaire, Study notes of Bioethics

Details of bio ethics questionnaire

Typology: Study notes

2019/2020

Uploaded on 03/07/2025

ankush-singla
ankush-singla 🇺🇸

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Ethics in Biotechnology
Section 1: Foundational Ethical Principles (Choose 5-7)
1. Define and explain the four key ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence,
non-maleficence, and justice. Provide a specific example of how each
principle might apply in a biotechnology context.
2. What is the difference between deontology and consequentialism? How
might these different ethical frameworks lead to different conclusions about
a biotechnology issue?
3. Explain the concept of informed consent. What are the key elements of
informed consent in the context of genetic testing or research?
4. What are the potential ethical challenges related to the use of human
subjects in biotechnology research? How can these challenges be
addressed?
5. Discuss the ethical implications of using animals in biomedical research.
What are some of the arguments for and against animal research?
6. What is the precautionary principle? How might it be applied to the
development and release of new biotechnologies?
7. Explain the concept of distributive justice. How does it relate to access to
new biotechnological advancements?
8. What are some of the potential social and economic impacts of
biotechnology? How can ethical considerations be integrated into decisions
about the development and use of these technologies?
Section 2: Specific Biotechnology Issues (Choose 3-5)
1. Discuss the ethical implications of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology.
What are the potential benefits and risks? What are some of the key ethical
concerns surrounding its use in humans?
2. What are the ethical arguments for and against the development and use of
genetically modified organisms (GMOs)? Consider both agricultural and
medical applications.
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Ethics in Biotechnology

Section 1: Foundational Ethical Principles (Choose 5-7)

  1. Define and explain the four key ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice. Provide a specific example of how each principle might apply in a biotechnology context.
  2. What is the difference between deontology and consequentialism? How might these different ethical frameworks lead to different conclusions about a biotechnology issue?
  3. Explain the concept of informed consent. What are the key elements of informed consent in the context of genetic testing or research?
  4. What are the potential ethical challenges related to the use of human subjects in biotechnology research? How can these challenges be addressed?
  5. Discuss the ethical implications of using animals in biomedical research. What are some of the arguments for and against animal research?
  6. What is the precautionary principle? How might it be applied to the development and release of new biotechnologies?
  7. Explain the concept of distributive justice. How does it relate to access to new biotechnological advancements?
  8. What are some of the potential social and economic impacts of biotechnology? How can ethical considerations be integrated into decisions about the development and use of these technologies? Section 2: Specific Biotechnology Issues (Choose 3-5)
  9. Discuss the ethical implications of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing technology. What are the potential benefits and risks? What are some of the key ethical concerns surrounding its use in humans?
  10. What are the ethical arguments for and against the development and use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)? Consider both agricultural and medical applications.
  1. What are the ethical challenges associated with reproductive technologies such as in vitro fertilization (IVF) and preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD)?
  2. Discuss the ethical implications of personalized medicine and pharmacogenomics. What are the potential benefits and risks?
  3. What are the ethical considerations surrounding the use of synthetic biology? What are some of the potential benefits and risks of creating new life forms or biological systems?
  4. What are the ethical issues related to the ownership and commercialization of genetic information? Discuss the implications of gene patenting. Section 3: Emerging Ethical Challenges (Choose 2-3 - More Advanced)
  5. What are some of the ethical challenges posed by the development of artificial intelligence (AI) in biotechnology and healthcare?
  6. Discuss the ethical implications of using big data and machine learning in biomedical research.
  7. What are some of the potential ethical concerns related to the use of nanotechnology in biotechnology and medicine?
  8. How can ethical considerations be integrated into the development and regulation of emerging biotechnologies? Discuss the role of ethics committees, regulatory agencies, and public engagement. Bonus Question (Optional):
  9. Imagine you are a member of an ethics review board tasked with evaluating a research proposal involving gene editing. What are some of the key ethical questions you would ask, and how would you approach the decision-making process? Instructions for Answering:  Answer the questions thoughtfully and thoroughly, using your own words.  Provide specific examples and case studies where appropriate to illustrate your understanding.