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BIOLOGY NOTES OF S-026, Summaries of Microbiology

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Typology: Summaries

2022/2023

Available from 08/02/2023

ummesariya026
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EXCRETORY PRODUCT AND THEIR ELIMINATION
Practice mcq's
1. Which bodily organ has the primary duty of filtering wasteful substances from
the bloodstream and generating urine?
a) Liver
b) Lungs
c) Kidneys
d) Stomach.
2. Which is the primary nitrogenous waste product expelled by humans?
a) Uric acid
b) Ammonia
c) Urea
d) Creatinine.
3. Where is bile created and subsequently stashed prior to its elimination from
the body?
a) Created in the gallbladder and stored in the liver
b) Created in the pancreas and stored in the gallbladder
c) Created in the liver and stored in the gallbladder
d) Created in the gallbladder and stored in the small intestine.
4. Which of the following organs hold the responsibility of disposing of carbon
dioxide and other waste gases from the body?
a) Liver
b) Kidneys
c) Lungs
d) Pancreas.
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EXCRETORY PRODUCT AND THEIR ELIMINATION

Practice mcq's

1. Which bodily organ has the primary duty of filtering wasteful substances from

the bloodstream and generating urine?

a) Liver b) Lungs c) Kidneys d) Stomach.

2. Which is the primary nitrogenous waste product expelled by humans?

a) Uric acid b) Ammonia c) Urea d) Creatinine.

3. Where is bile created and subsequently stashed prior to its elimination from

the body?

a) Created in the gallbladder and stored in the liver b) Created in the pancreas and stored in the gallbladder c) Created in the liver and stored in the gallbladder d) Created in the gallbladder and stored in the small intestine.

4. Which of the following organs hold the responsibility of disposing of carbon

dioxide and other waste gases from the body?

a) Liver b) Kidneys c) Lungs d) Pancreas.

5. What is the method through which excess water and waste products are

extracted from the bloodstream to form urine?

a) Osmosis b) Filtration c) Diffusion d) Absorption.

6. Which organ performs the foremost role in the elimination of urea, a

frequent nitrogenous waste product?

a) Liver b) Lungs c) Kidneys d) Small intestine.

7. What is the main purpose of the excretory system in the human body?

a) Transporting oxygen b) Regulating body temperature c) Removing waste products from the body d) Producing hormones.

8. Which of the following is a waste product expelled by the respiratory system

during exhalation?

a) Carbon dioxide b) Urea c) Bilirubin d) Lactic acid.

9. In which section of the nephron does the major part of water reabsorption

occur?

a) Glomerulus