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Business owner interview questions and answers, Exercises of Entrepreneurship

Interview Questions for an Entrepreneur.

Typology: Exercises

2021/2022

Uploaded on 02/24/2022

anala
anala 🇺🇸

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INTERVIEW AN ENTREPRENEUR
PURPOSE: The purpose of this project is to expose students to local
entrepreneurs
GOAL: Students will understand what is involved in owning and operating a
business. This will include: hiring, termination, inventory, payroll, ordering,
recordkeeping, customer service, human relations, advertising, selling, and
pricing.
ACTIVITIES: Students will visit a locally owned business and interview the
entrepreneur. The business should be one in which the student has interest, and
a business similar to one that will be the subject of their own business plan.
Students will have a list of prepared questions and will be encouraged to ask
additional ones. The student will also discuss a sample cash budget, and a
calculation of how much money it takes to keep the business running. While the
business owner may not wish to discuss actual figures from their own financial
records, they may be willing to discuss ”ballpark figures” that can aid the student
with his business plan. At the conclusion of the visit, students will prepare oral
and written reports.
Business: Name ______________________________________________
Location: ____________________________________________________
Entrepreneur: ________________________________________________
Part 1. INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
1. How is this business organized? (sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation )
2. How long has this establishment been in business?
3. How would you characterize yourself? (energetic, responsible, etc. )
4. What made you decide to go into business for yourself?
5. Who are your competitors?
6. How have your products/services changed over the past 5 years?
7. Do you advertise? If so, what media do you use?
8. How did you come up with the name of your business?
9. How did you decide on your location?
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INTERVIEW AN ENTREPRENEUR

PURPOSE: The purpose of this project is to expose students to local entrepreneurs

GOAL: Students will understand what is involved in owning and operating a business. This will include: hiring, termination, inventory, payroll, ordering, recordkeeping, customer service, human relations, advertising, selling, and pricing.

ACTIVITIES: Students will visit a locally owned business and interview the entrepreneur. The business should be one in which the student has interest, and a business similar to one that will be the subject of their own business plan. Students will have a list of prepared questions and will be encouraged to ask additional ones. The student will also discuss a sample cash budget, and a calculation of how much money it takes to keep the business running. While the business owner may not wish to discuss actual figures from their own financial records, they may be willing to discuss ”ballpark figures” that can aid the student with his business plan. At the conclusion of the visit, students will prepare oral and written reports.

Business: Name ______________________________________________

Location: ____________________________________________________

Entrepreneur: ________________________________________________

Part 1. INTERVIEW QUESTIONS

  1. How is this business organized? (sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation )
  2. How long has this establishment been in business?
  3. How would you characterize yourself? (energetic, responsible, etc. )
  4. What made you decide to go into business for yourself?
  5. Who are your competitors?
  6. How have your products/services changed over the past 5 years?
  7. Do you advertise? If so, what media do you use?
  8. How did you come up with the name of your business?
  9. How did you decide on your location?
  1. How many employees do you have? How many are full-time? How many are part-time?
  2. What equipment do you require your employees to have knowledge of?
  3. What do you look for in employees when you hire?
  4. What questions do you ask in an interview?
  5. What paperwork is involved in running this business?
  6. Who makes out the work schedule? How much in advance is the schedule made? How are conflicts handled? (scheduling conflicts)
  7. How are your prices established?
  8. How do you handle a difficult customers?
  9. How do you motivate employees with absenteeism/tardiness?
  10. What security measures do you take?
  11. How often do you conduct inventory? How many vendors do you order from?
  12. What kinds of insurance must this business carry?
  13. What benefits do you offer employees?
  14. What education and/or training is required to own and operate this business?
  15. What would you suggest being taught in the high school that would encourage and help students to own and operate their own businesses?

Part 2. HOW MUCH MONEY DO I NEED?

To help you estimate the amount of financing you will need to get your venture off the ground, use the following checklist. Keep in mind, however, that not every category applies to all businesses. Estimate monthly amount.

Salary of owner-manager (if applicable) $_______ All other salaries and wages _______ Rent _______ Advertising _______ Delivery expenses _______

Sample Cash Budget

Expected Cash Receipts:

  1. Cash sales __________________
  2. Collections on accounts receivable ______________________
  3. Other income ___________________________
  4. Total cash receipts _____________________

Expected Cash Payments:

  1. Raw materials ________________________
  2. Payroll ___________________________
  3. Other factory expenses (including maintenance) ________________
  4. Advertising ___________________
  5. Selling expense _____________________
  6. Administrative expense (including salary of owner-manager) ____________________________
  7. New plant and equipment ______________________
  8. Other payments (taxes, including estimated income tax; repayment of loans; and interest) __________________________
  9. Total cash payments ___________________________
  10. Expected cash balance at beginning of month ___________________
  11. Cash increase or decrease (item 4 minus item 13) ________________________
  12. Expected cash balance at end of month (item 14 plus item 15) _______________________________
  13. Desired working cash balance ___________________________
  14. Short-term loans needed (item 17 minus item 16, if item 17 is larger) ________________________
  15. Cash available for dividends, capital cash ____________________________ expenditures, and/or short investments (item 16 minus item 17, if item 16 is larger than item 17) ________________________

Capital Cash:

  1. Cash available (item 19 after deducting dividends, etc.) _________________
  2. Desired capital cash (item 11) _______________________
  3. Long-term loans needed (item 21 minus item 20, if item 21 is larger than item 20) _____________________