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Research has found that people are more likely to be ethically aware, to recognize the ethical nature of an issue or decision, if all of these things happen ✔✔- if they believe that their peers will consider it to be ethically problematic. - if ethical language is used to present the situation to the decision maker. - if the decision is seen as having the potential to produce serious harm to others. A person's empha
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Research has found that people are more likely to be ethically aware, to recognize the ethical nature of
an issue or decision, if all of these things happen ✔✔- if they believe that their peers will consider it to be ethically problematic.
A person's emphasis on ethical principles being dependent on the situation rather than being applicable
to all situations refers to which of these? ✔✔Relativism
According to cognitive moral development theory, individuals move to a higher reasoning stage: ✔✔When there is a contradiction between his or her current moral reasoning stage and the next higher one
The cognitive moral development theory ✔✔- focuses primarily on how people decide what course of action is morally right.
At what stage of Kohlberg's Cognitive Moral Development Model, what is right is judged in terms of a "you scratch my back, I'll scratch yours" reciprocal relationship? ✔✔Stage 2
At which stage of Kohlberg's Cognitive Moral Development Model, the emphasis is still on rules and laws because these represent the recognized social contract, but this stage thinker is willing to question the
law and to consider changing the law for socially useful purposes? ✔✔Stage 5
Most adults are at the level of cognitive moral development and their action is
. ✔✔Conventional; based on what others think, say, and do
Moral reasoning ✔✔- can be increased through training.
Sally attributes her success at work to luck. Sally can be characterized by: ✔✔high external locus of control
Roger believes that his success at work is primarily the result of his own efforts and hard work. Roger
can be characterized by: ✔✔high internal locus of control
People's locus of control is relatively stable, ✔✔but can change over time
Those with higher are more likely to avoid pressure to violate social norms because
. ✔✔internal locus of control; they believe they are in charge of their own fate.