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CAL FIRE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 100% VERIFIED!!
list three common hazards that result in wildland fire fatalities -accidents, vehicle accidents, heart attacks ANSWER aircraft
list the four safety components essentials to the 10 standard fire orders -lookouts ANSWER communications escape routes safety zones ________ _________ has the authority and responsibility to warn others of threats to safety- ANSWER every firefighter When planning and Escape Route avoid ________. -slopes ANSWER Climbing steep uphill
Which of the following statements appears in the Downhill Checklist on the topic ofsupervision during downhill fireline construction? a. Crew supervisor(s) and fireline overhead will discuss assignments prior tocommitting crew(s) b. Responsible overhead individual will stay with job until completed c. Both a. and b. - ANSWER C. Which of the following statements is NOT true concerning LCES as it relates to downhillfireline construction? a. the crew boss(es) must be in line-of-sight contact with lookout who can see the fire b. All communications shall be face-to-face
c. There must be prompt access to safety zones if fire crosses below - ANSWER B. The Downhill Checklist says, "______ attack will be used whenever possible." -ANSWER Direct
The Downhill Checklist lists, "Fireline will not lie in or adjacent to a _______ or _______." -ANSWER Chute or chimney
name three hazards assigned lookouts should watch for -drops, dozers, etc ANSWER falling rocks, air
Mop up consists of the final _________ and or removal of burning material along or nearthe control line. - ANSWER Extinguishment
fire suppression on "public land" is the primary financial responsibility of the _______________ - ANSWER federal government
there are ___ "contract counties" in california - ANSWER 6 name three contract counties - ANSWER kern, los angeles, orange, marin, santabarbera, ventura
when cal fire contracts to provide fire protection services to a local government agencythe contract can be schedule __ or schedule ___ - ANSWER A/C
name 2 regions in CAL fire - ANSWER cal north region cal south region name two federal government agencies which enter fire suppression cooperativeagreements with CAL fire - ANSWER us forest, BLM, fish and wildlife, BIA
watch-out: you are fighting a fire on a hillside where _______ material can ignite fuel______ you - ANSWER rolling/below
watch-out: you notice that _____ begins to blow, increase or _____ _______ -wind/ change direction ANSWER
watch out: you feel the weather getting ____ and _____ - ANSWER hot/drier watch out: you are in heavy cover with _____ fuel between you and the fire -unburn ANSWER
watch out: you are away from a burned area where ______ and/or cover make travel tosafety zones _______ and difficult - ANSWER terrain/ slope
watch out: you are in country you have not seen in _______ - ANSWER daylight watch out: you are in an area where you are unfamiliar with local factors ______ fire______ - ANSWER influence/ behavior
watch out: you are attempting a _______ _______ on a fire - ANSWER frontal assault watch out: you are getting frequent _______ fire over your line - ANSWER spot watch out: you cannot see the main fire and are not in ______ with anyone who can -ANSWER communcation
watch out: you have been given an assignment or instructions, ______ to you -unclear ANSWER
watch out: you feel like taking a _____ along the fireline - ANSWER nap the fire has not been _____and sized up - ANSWER scouted what does the T in S-FACTS stand for? - ANSWER Time the following are structure triage categories except: threatened defensible, threatened survivable, not threatened -survivable ANSWER threatened
a rapid evacuation to ensure there are no occupants: - ANSWER check and go what is the first S in S-Facts - ANSWER survival
tactical action where resources advance ahead of the fire front to extinguish spot firesand protect structures: - ANSWER bump and run
the wildland/urban interface is commonly referred to as the: - ANSWER WUI the wildland/urban interface is an environment where: -vegetation has encroached into the wildland ANSWER non-native urban
on a wildland/urban interface fire: -the number one priority ANSWER firefighter and public safety are always
realistically, CAL fire faces wildland/urban interface challenges; -majority of initial attack wildland fire incidents ANSWER during the
T/F: the wire broom should only be used in a pushing method - ANSWER false the wire broom is classified as a - ANSWER raking tool list three major components of the wire broom: - ANSWER handle, brush ? the pick-head axe is also known as a ____ axe - ANSWER firefighter on structure fires an axe is mostly used during the ______, _____, and _____ phases of fire- ANSWER force entry, overhaul, ventilation
while working with or carrying an axe, a minimum clearance of _____ should bemaintained - ANSWER 10 ft
a ______ _______ is used to shape the neck of a wood handle to fit the eye of the head -ANSWER wood rasp
when securing an axe in a vise, ______ _____ should be used in order to protect the axefrom damage - ANSWER wood block
the slit in the handle in which to force a wedge should be approximately _____ the depthof the head - ANSWER 2/
when passing another worker using a hand tool, the proper signal to be used is "_________" - ANSWER coming through
when walking on a side hill, the axe should be carried horizontally, at the balance point,on the ______ ____ side - ANSWER downhill
when handling an axe to someone, always pass the ____ first - ANSWER handle when sharpening axe, always wear? - ANSWER gloves name three types of shovels found in the fire service? - ANSWER round, point, scoop which of the following is not a part of the shovel? cutting edge, metal blade, steelhandle, metal shank - ANSWER steel handle
name three basic uses of a shovel in the fire service -throwing dirt, carrying ANSWER digging, scraping,
why is it important not to paint tool handles? -handle ANSWER unable to see in cracks in the
when working with the shovels the proper distance from other firefighters is _____ -ANSWER 10ft
proper carrying procedures for a round point shovel on a fireline is -side ANSWER downhill
T/f: scoop shovels are used mainly on wildland fires to cover a larger area due to thewidth of the blade - ANSWER false
what 2 items should you periodically check when using a shovel? -head ANSWER handle/
list three maintenance tasks you would perform to maintain a shovel -handle ANSWER sand sharpen before
members of a fire crew shall maintain a minimum of _____ clearance betweenthemselves and other member of the crew to prevent injuries attributable to tool use - ANSWER 10 ft To prevent _______ and _______ on a fire, the patrol operation must be done as long asnecessary. - ANSWER Slopover; rekindle
It is necessary to extinguish all _______ _________ and ______ material within the fireperimeter. - ANSWER Burning; trees; rolling
Use _______ in conjunction with _________ during mop up. - ANSWER water; hand tools It is necessary to keep ________ between yourself and other firefighters during the patrolstage. - ANSWER communications
When mopping up, critical fire situations can be avoided by establishing ___________________. - ANSWER escape routes
(T/F) Mop up and patrol continues on the fire until it is officially declared "dead out". -ANSWER True
List three reasons why water is used as an extinguishment agent. -Absorbs heat well ANSWER 1)
- Available in large quantities
- Easy to transport and handle Water should always be applied to the _____ of the flame on wildland fires. -Base ANSWER
______ streams will protect the nozzle person from intense heat. - ANSWER Fog
Reducing pressure, _____, _______ will help conserve water during mop-up operations. -ANSWER hose size; tip size; Class A foam
Name two reasons for using a straight stream or spray pattern-combination nozzle. -ANSWER 1) Absorbs or protects from intense heat
- Covers larger area (T/F) The mop up stage on a large fire covers the entire fire all at one time. -False ANSWER
While patroling the fire, it is important to watch for _________, and to eliminate fire frombreaking over control lines. - ANSWER spot fires
- ANSWER __________ is actively moving about all segments of the fire control line, seeking outhotspots inside and outside the control line, and extinguishing those hotspots before they become a greater problem. - ANSWER Patrol the organizational principle which states that each employee has but one administrativesupervisor is the _______ ______ ______ - ANSWER chain of command
The Downhill Checklist states, "The _________ of the fire will be monitored." -Bottom ANSWER
CAL FIRE's UH-1H helicopter is an ICS Type ___ helicopter. - ANSWER 2 List three (3) types of retardant drops. -2) Split ANSWER 1) Salvo
- Trail
What aircraft would be used most effectively for supplemental lightning detection? -ANSWER Air attack
Aircraft are best utilized on _______ fires. - ANSWER small; initial attack Never approach a bulldozer until it has ___________ and the operator ___________ to you. -ANSWER stopped; signals
Only the ______ _______ is allowed to ride on the bulldozer. - ANSWER dozer operator A "widow maker" would create which type of hazard: - ANSWER Falling Weakened trees become especially dangerous during periods of -winds ANSWER Strong
The bulldozer is a very good resource for constructing escape routes and ______________ as well as fire control line. - ANSWER safety zones
What must be in place before all life hazard procedures have been completed? -ANSWER A lookout
Which of the following may cause rocks to dislodge and roll?a. A rock fracture may have occurred due to heat from the fire b. Supporting vegetation may have burned away c. Both a. and b. are correct - ANSWER C. Never work directly below a bulldozer because of: -rolling material ANSWER The danger of falling and
The space between the horizontal flagging should be - ANSWER 18-24 inches When flagging a life-threatening hazard, what is the minimum radius to be flagged? -ANSWER 25 feet
a safety zone is an area distinguished by characteristics that provide freedom from______,_______, or _______ - ANSWER danger, risk, injury
If you see a life hazard, what should you do? -hazard situation to your coworkers and supervisor ANSWER Immediately communicate life
Who assigns a Life Hazard Lookout? - ANSWER IC If lettered, flagging must state the following? - ANSWER Do Not Enter the most common escape route is _________ - ANSWER fireline The three (3) basic attack methods are - ANSWER 1) Direct
- Indirect
- Parallel Of the three attack methods, which allows for the least amount of acreage burned? -ANSWER Direct
Of the three (3) attack methods, which involves working 5 to 50 feet away from the fire'sedge? - ANSWER Parallel
When approaching or departing a helicopter, you should be in the _______ position. -ANSWER crouched
False (T/F) The lens of safety goggles should be kept clean with water and a soft cloth if dirtyor replaced if damaged. - ANSWER True
(T/F) You cannot be burned if you wear Nomex protective clothing because it isfireproof. - ANSWER False
(T/F) All components of the wildland PPE should be kept together and ready forimmediate use. - ANSWER True
(T/F) It is important to recognize that fire resistive clothing offers no insulation againstradiant heat. - ANSWER True
(T/F) The body will be weakened and not adjust to heat stress developed when fightingfire by wearing fire resistive clothing during physical fitness and other training exercises. - ANSWER False Full turnouts and S.C.B.A. are required on all vehicle fires. What is the most prevalenttoxic gas you will encounter? - ANSWER Carbon Monoxide
What is one hazard that you will encounter with fuel tanks on vehicle fires? -Spillage ANSWER
Where should your engine be positioned when attacking a vehicle fire? -45 degree angle from the front or back of the vehicle ANSWER At a
What is the biggest unknown factor when dealing with a vehicle fire? -Components containing pressurized gas ANSWER
What is the minimum size attack line you should utilize for a vehicle fire? - ANSWER 1.
inch What is the approximate angle from which you should approach a vehicle fire? -ANSWER 45 degrees
Name five (5) specialized hazards that are associated with vehicle fires? -Bumper struts ANSWER 1)
- Magnesium3) Airbags
- Tires
- Pressurized gas containers What is your first consideration at a vehicle fire? - ANSWER Are there people inside What is one way to get water into an involved locked trunk? -break lights ANSWER Through the
List four (4) hazards are associated with Class B fires? -uninvolved areas ANSWER 1) Flow to
- Resistance to water
What primary extinguishing agent is applied on Class B fires? - ANSWER Foam What two (2) primary hazards are associated with Class C fires? -Electrocution ANSWER 1)
Give clear __________ and be sure they are ______________. - ANSWER instructions;understood
Maintain ___________ of your _________ at all times. - ANSWER control; forces Fight fire ______________, having provided for _________ first. -safety ANSWER aggressively;
_______Comprises: Igniter assembly, nozzle/igniter mount, Spout with fuel trap, breathervalve assembly, tank cover chain assembly, and lock ring - ANSWER Drip torch
__________ Fuse burn time 30 to 40 seconds, flare burn time approximately 6 to 8seconds at 4,000 degrees F, ignited material will cover 30 to 60 foot diameter, classified as a flammable solid - ANSWER Helitorch __________ Uses 22 caliber blanks, requires operator training, launches 1 " diameterflares, aerial burst will cover an area 10 to 20 feet - ANSWER Fire Quick Flare Launcher _________ Normally used with rotary wing aircraft, mounted internally, dispersal rate ofball can be regulated by machine dispersal rate and helicopter speed and altitude - ANSWER Hand thrown flares __________ May be trailer or skid mounted, fuel is a mixture of aluma-gel/surefire andgasoline, dispenses fuel under pressure through hand held nozzle, classified as a flammable liquid - ANSWER Very Pistol ________ Lightweight, portable, produces 2"-4" flame, suitable for small projects, readilyavailable, easily stored, available in 5 to 30 minute burn times - ANSWER Fusee
__________ Specialized flare launcher requiring operator safety training, burn timeapproximately 8 seconds at 1,400 degree F, 12 gauge and 25 MM, classified as an explosive 1.4 and a flammable solid, range up to 375 feet - ANSWER Fire Quick Flare
Launcher __________ Used as an external sling load under rotary wing aircraft, usesaluma-gel/surefire and gasoline mix as fuel, can reach areas not accessible by ground, classified as a flammable liquid - ANSWER Premo Mrk III Plastic Sphere Dispenser What is the correct mixture for a drip torch? -diesel, 3/4 full ANSWER 1 part gasoline to 2 parts
Which of the following is not a potential safety hazard of a drip torch? -wick ANSWER Dry
In a fully staffed firing operation with multiple teams, who is the igniter's immediatesupervisor? - ANSWER Firing Team Leader
(T/F) A firing plan must be developed prior to firing. Depending on complexity, the firingplan may be verbal or written - ANSWER True
(T/F) Firing teams should be involved in other incident responsibilities during firingoperation, to ensure they do not have downtime. - ANSWER False
(T/F) Holding teams are assigned to be left behind the firing operation for mop up andpatrol - ANSWER False
Which of the following can be used as a firing (ignition) team?a. Engine Company b. Helitack Crew c. Fire Crewd. All of the above - ANSWER D.
