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Instructions on how to calculate percentiles in a normally distributed dataset using a TI-84 calculator. It includes a step-by-step guide on how to use the normalcdf and invNorm functions to find the percentile score corresponding to a given raw score and vice versa, with examples of calculating the percentile score for a raw score of 215 and finding the raw score for the 53rd percentile.
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These instructions will work for the TI-83 and TI-84 families of calculators.
Draw a picture illustrating the problem.
Since percentile is the area to the left of the score, we use the normalcdf function to calculate the area.
Remember to enter the important
numbers into the calculator in order. The
rule is:
First: Lower boundary = -
Second: Upper boundary = 215
Third: Average = 300
Fourth: Standard Deviation = 50
We’ll go through this keystroke by
keystroke.
Then press VARS to access the DISTR menu.
IMPORTANT!!
You must choose
the normalcdf
function, not the
normalpdf. Do not
ever use
normalpdf!!
Our answer is .045, so we round this to the 4th percentile.
Now, suppose we want to know the raw score for someone who scored at the 53rd^ percentile.
For this we use the invNorm function. Access the DISTR menu again and choose option 3:invNorm(
We get a result of 303.7. It makes sense to round this to 304.
Someone who scored 304 is at the 53rd percentile.