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A comprehensive set of questions and answers covering key concepts in central sterile services and processing department (cssd) operations. it delves into sterilization techniques, decontamination procedures, medical instrument handling, and infection control protocols. The questions are designed to test knowledge of various aspects of cssd, including instrument cleaning, sterilization methods, and safety regulations. This resource is valuable for students and professionals in healthcare settings.
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Why is it important to evenly distribute large instruments in a set? ANSWER Extra condensation will make the set more difficult to dry Which of the following best describe the overall role of the CB/SPD ANSWER To provide dependable service to enhance patient care Which of the following government agencies regulates environmental disinfectants? ANSWER EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) Medical-grade kraft paper cannot be used with which of the following sterilization processes?
ANSWER Structure Which of the following transports molecules within the cell? ANSWER Cytoplasm Which of the following sets would be considered high-risk for special prion processing – ANSWER Craniotomy Set Which of the following organs produces bile –? ANSWER Liver Microorganisms are measured in:
All of the following play role in how bones support other body systems except? ANSWER distribution of hormones OSHA requires that containers of potentially infectious materials be? ANSWER Leak-proof Round or spherical bacteria are called? - ANSWER cocci The removal of contamination from an item to the extent necessary for further processing is called? ANSWER cleaning Which of the following should be cleaned daily?
ANSWER The manufacturer's instructions must be obtained (IFU) The minimum time needed for effective hand washing is ANSWER 15 seconds Which of the following is not a consideration when selecting a detergent? - ANSWER Cost of detergent The relative acidity or alkalinity of a solution is referred to as its? ANSWER pH Clostridium botulinum is harbored in (the)?
- ANSWER soil A solution with pH of 3 is considered? ANSWER acidic A solution with pH of 13 is considered? ANSWER alkaline Which of the following are major non-living reservoirs of infectious diseases?
Which of the following chemicals are bactericidal and used for cleaning inanimate environmental surfaces and floors? A. Halogen compounds B. Peracetic acid solutions C. Glutaraldehyde solution D. Quaternary ammonium compounds - ANSWER D. Quaternary ammonium compounds What is the ceiling threshold limit value for glutaraldehyde (CIDEX)? A. 0.09 ppm B. 1.0 ppm C. 0.15 ppm D 0.05 ppm - ANSWER D. 0.05 ppm Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to regulate body temperature? A. Hypo/hyperthermia machine B. Thermometer C. Air pump D. None of the above - ANSWER A. Hypo/hyperthermia machine Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to prevent the formation of blood clots? A. Infusion pump B. Sequential compression device C. IV pump D. Maxium hold device - ANSWER B. Sequential compression device Which series of stainless steel is used to manufacture osteotomes? A. 100 B. 300 C. 700 D. 400 - ANSWER D. 400
For manual lubrication, surgical instruments should be placed in a lubricant solution and then? A. dry heat treated B. fan blown dry C. room air-dried D. None of the above - ANSWER C. room air-dried Which of the following should be cut with dissecting scissors? A. Suture B. Wire C. Tissue D. Dressings - ANSWER C. Tissue What is the purpose of a tungsten carbide insert on a needle holder? A. To hold the suture needle better B. Easier to clean C. To make instrument lighter D. None of the above - ANSWER A. To hold the suture needle better When should laparoscopic instruments be reassembled for sterilization? A. When approved by the manager B. When recommended by the manufacturer C. When needed D. Both A and C - ANSWER B. When recommended by the manufacturer Which of the following types of instruments are used to view internal organs through very small openings? A. Endoscopic B. Powered C. Self-retaining D. Micro - ANSWER A. Endoscopic
it extend? A. 10 inches B. 4 inches C. 6 inches D. 8 inches - ANSWER C. 6 inches Rigid containers are a medical device and must have a 510(k) clearance from the? A. EPA B. FDA C. OSHA D. AAMI - ANSWER B. FDA (Food and Drug Administration) The three basic shapes of microbes are round, spiral, and? A. square B. rod-like C. triangle D. hexagon - ANSWER B. rod-like In non-table top steam sterilizers, steam is generated in? A. a boiler B. a furnace C. a cooker D. a smoker - ANSWER A. a boiler Autoclave tape is considered which class of indicator? A. Class 9 B. Class 6 C. Class 3 D. Class 1 - ANSWER D. Class 1 The part of the steam sterilizer that produces heat inside the chamber to prevent condensation from forming on the chamber walls is the? A. hood B. jacket C. tube D. None of the above - ANSWER B. jacket The need for frequent reprocessing can be minimized by? A. thorough cleaning B. re-cleaning
C. proper stock rotation D. dry-cleaning - ANSWER C. proper stock rotation What is the coldest part of the sterilizer? A. Heater B. Cooler C. Basin D. Drain line - ANSWER D. Drain line Gradual heating of packs occurs during which phase of the steam sterilization cycle? A. Reheating B. Reconfiguration C. Conditioning D. Cleaning - ANSWER C. Conditioning An emergency eyewash station must? A. be controlled by feet B. permit hands-free operation C. be above the knees D. Run forever - ANSWER B. permit hands-free operation What is the most important thing to remember when double peel-pouching? A. The outside must touch the inside of the outside B. The inside pouch must be visible C. The inner pouch must lay flat inside the outer pouch D. The outer pouch must lay flat inside the inner pouch - ANSWER C. The inner pouch must lay flat inside the outer pouch Which of the following best describes a minimum exposure time, temperature,
Damage to medical/surgical supplies stored in the receiving area can be avoided by A. avoiding temperature and humidity extremes B. avoiding the lead technician C. making the supplies move visable D. none of the above - ANSWER A. avoiding temperature and humidity extremes Steam is exhausted from the sterilizer through the? A. exhaust pipe B. outtake pipe C. chamber drain line D. none of the above - ANSWER C. chamber drain line
Why must textile packs be placed on their sides for sterilization? A. To facilitate air removal and steam penetration B. To facilitate fast load times C. To compensate for air removal time D. To compensate for steam penetration - ANSWER A. To facilitate air removal and steam penetration The most unique feature of an integrating chemical indicator is its ability to? A. indicate things B. perform in parallel to biological indicator C. integrate with chemicals D. none of the above - ANSWER B. perform in parallel to biological indicator EO kills microorganisms by a process called? A. calcification B. replication C. alkylation D. dilatation - ANSWER C. alkylation The nominal concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a low-temperature gas plasma sterilizer is? A. 12% B. 100% C. 45% D. 59% - ANSWER D. 59% Rigid sterilization containers should be biologically tested before? A. manufactured B. reprocessing C. purchasing D. non of the above - ANSWER C. purchasing
Which of the following must be made available to distribution personnel? A. A map of the facility B. Dedicated locker rooms C. Computerized inventory and distribution systems D. Policies and procedures for correct handling of sterile supplies - ANSWER D. Policies and procedures for correct handling of sterile supplies Which of the following agencies regulate EO? A. OSHA, JC, CDC B. OSHA, CDC. EPA C. OSHA, EPA, FDA D. OSHA, AAMI, CDC - ANSWER C. OSHA, EPA, FDA Another name for par-level inventory is? A. mixed inventory level B. fixed inventory level C. random inventory level D. none of the above - ANSWER B. fixed inventory level Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of an exchange cart system? A. Inventory is duplicated B. Supplies must be requisitioned C. Patients are charged immediately D. Supplies can potentially outdate - ANSWER A. Inventory is duplicated Which distribution system is designed to reduce storeroom inventory? A. Just-in- time B. Exchange carts C. Par level stocking D. Demand distribution - ANSWER A. Just-in-time
A biological indicator should contain how many spores? A. 10^- 1 B. 10^2 C. 10^ D. 10^6 - ANSWER D. 10^ The drain-line basket in a steam sterilizer should be cleaned? A. monthly B. hourly C. bi-weekly D. daily - ANSWER D. daily Effective sterilization begins with? A. rinsing B. pre-soaking C. thorough cleaning D. none of the above - ANSWER C. thorough cleaning Generally, incident reports should be filed? A. Within 12 hours of the incident B. Within the week of the incident C. Within the month of the incident D. Within the 24 hours of the incident - ANSWER D. Within 24 hours of the incident An exhaust hood over the EO sterilizer is an example of an? A. hood B. pipe C. engineering control D. none of the above - ANSWER C. engineering control Which of the following is the correct incubation temperature range for biological indicators used in steam sterilization? A. 131 F to 140 F (55 C to 60 C) B. 140 F to 183 F (60 C to 84 C) C. 250
You received a Spine Laminectomy set from the OR and about process it in the DECON area. The Traffic pattern is known as? A. Work Flow B. People Flow C. Traffic control D. None of the above - ANSWER A. Work flow The manger of the Sterile Processing Department is giving a tour of the facility to a new employee. Knowing the principles of correct traffic pattern, he should start from the clean areas to the dirty areas. This traffic pattern is know as? A. Work Flow B. People Flow C. Traffic control D. None of the above - ANSWER B. People flow Patient confidentiality is one of many ethical issues in a health care setting environment. The practice of doing the right thing is the responsibility of? A. Manger B. Lead technician C. Nurses D. Everyone - ANSWER D. Everyone As an effective healthcare team member, where are you not supposed to wear scrubs with a cover gown? A. Distribution B. Preparation and Packaging C. Outside the facility D. Cafeteria - ANSWER C. Outside the facility Compliance with the different regulating agencies is? A. Required by law B. Optional C. Doing what you want to do D. None of the above - ANSWER A.
Required by law If the Temperature is at 73 F and humidity is at 60% within the Sterile Storage area, what must the SPD technician do? A. Asked Bio-Med engineering to adjust environmental conditions B. SPD technician should re-adjust parameters because it's to hot for the technician to work C. Continue working as usual D. Report the incident to the supervisor - ANSWER C. Continue working as usual If the Temperature is at 62 F and humidity is at 50% within the Decontamination area, What must the SPD tech do? A. Asked Bio-Med engineering to adjust environmental conditions B. SPD technician should re-adjust parameters because it's to hot for the technician to work C. Continue working as usual D. Report the incident to the supervisor - ANSWER C. Continue working as usual If the Temperature is at 68 F and humidity is at 36% within the Preparation and Packagaing/Sterilization area, What should the SPD tech do? A. Asked Bio-Med engineering to adjust environmental conditions B. SPD technician should re-adjust parameters because it's to hot for the technician to work C. Continue working as usual D. Report the incident to the supervisor - ANSWER C. Continue working as usual Personal Protective Equipment(PPE) in decontamination area includes everything