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Cellular Respiration: Understanding the Function, Processes, and Products, Quizzes of Biology

Definitions and explanations of key terms related to cellular respiration, including its function, the product (atp), the role of atp, the structure of the mitochondrion, and the processes of glycolysis, aerobic respiration, and anaerobic respiration.

Typology: Quizzes

2011/2012

Uploaded on 12/14/2012

bbartel1510
bbartel1510 🇺🇸

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TERM 1
function of cellular
respiration
DEFINITION 1
convert energy from food into energy that cells can use
TERM 2
product of cellular
respiration
DEFINITION 2
adenosine triphosphateATP
TERM 3
what does ATP
power
DEFINITION 3
different kinds of work in the cell-mechanical worktransport
workchemical work
TERM 4
what are the three main parts of the
mitochondrion
DEFINITION 4
envelopcristaematric
TERM 5
envelop
DEFINITION 5
double layer membrane
pf3

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function of cellular

respiration

convert energy from food into energy that cells can use

TERM 2

product of cellular

respiration

DEFINITION 2

adenosine triphosphateATP

TERM 3

what does ATP

power

DEFINITION 3

different kinds of work in the cell-mechanical worktransport

workchemical work

TERM 4

what are the three main parts of the

mitochondrion

DEFINITION 4

envelopcristaematric

TERM 5

envelop

DEFINITION 5

double layer membrane

cristae

inner folding of the inner membrane

TERM 7

matrix

DEFINITION 7

the medium that contains enzymes and nucleic acids

TERM 8

aerobic respiration

DEFINITION 8

cells use oxygen to break down molecules and create energy

TERM 9

glycolysis

DEFINITION 9

-first stage of respiration-literally means "splitting sugars"-

glucose (a six carbon sugar) is split into 2 molecules of a

three-carbon sugar-takes place in the cytosol (portion of the

cytoplasm that does not contain any organelles)-produces

ATP

TERM 10

what does glycolysis create

DEFINITION 10

2 molecules of ATP2 molecules of pyruvic acid2 "high

energy" electron carrying molecules of NADH