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CERTIFIED MEDICATION AIDE EXAM Questions
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Embolism - ANSWER - the obstruction of a blood vessel by a foreign substance or a blood clot blocking the vessel myocardial infraction - ANSWER - heart attack myocardium - ANSWER - heart muscle orthostatic hypotension - ANSWER - a condition of low blood pressure that occurs when a person rises from a sitting or lying postion phlebitis - ANSWER - inflammation of a vein systolic pressure - ANSWER - force of blood pushing against the artery walls when the ventricles contract Thrombus - ANSWER - a blood clot formed in the blood vessel vein - ANSWER - vessel that carries blood toward the heart Vasoconstrictors family - ANSWER - levophed Coronary vesodilators family - ANSWER - NTG, Cordizem, Inderal Peripheral Vasodilators family - ANSWER - Vasodilan, Hydralazine Antihypertensive family - ANSWER - Lopressor, Altace, Norvasc
Antiarrhythmics family - ANSWER - Digoxicin, Amiodarone, Inderal Cardiac Glycosides - ANSWER - Digoxin, Lanoxin
Dyspnea - ANSWER - difficult or labored breathing Hyperpnea - ANSWER - breathing too rapidly and too deeply Orthopnea - ANSWER - difficulty breathing when lying down productive cough - ANSWER - a cough that brings up mucus Saliva - ANSWER - digestive juice secreted by the salivary glands located in the mouth Sputum - ANSWER - abnormally thick fluid formed in the lower respiratory tract that may contain blood, pus or bacteria tachypnea - ANSWER - rapid breathing Narcotic Antitussives family - ANSWER - codiene nonnarcotic antitussives family - ANSWER - Benylin, Tessalon Expectorants family - ANSWER - Robitussin Decongestants family - ANSWER - Neo-synephrine, Sudafed Antihistamines family - ANSWER - Phenergan, Benadryl, Allegra Bronchodilators Family - ANSWER - Theodur, Isuperl, Proventil Corticosteroids family - ANSWER - Flonase, Nosocort
Antitubercular family - ANSWER - Isoniazid, Rifampin Respiratory stimulants - ANSWER - Ammonia, Caffeine Name two components of the Central Nervous System - ANSWER - 1. Spinal Cord
- Brain Name two divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System - ANSWER - 1. sympathetic
- parasympathetic name six systems affected by the autonomic nervous system - ANSWER - 1. digestive
- urinary
- endocrine
- respiratory
- genital
- vascular name four sensory organs - ANSWER - 1. eyes 2.nose
- ears
- tongue name six components that make up the eyes - ANSWER - 1.aqueous humor
- lens
- optic nerve
- retina
- conjunctival sac
- retina
reinfection - ANSWER - An individual who does not take the entire prescription of Cipro as ordered risk tympanic temperature - ANSWER - The quickest way to measure a person's temperature is by taking should tell the person what will be done and answer any questions - ANSWER - When taking a bed ridden person's tympanic temperature reading you reverses the effects of opioids - ANSWER - The medication naloxone hydrochloride (Narcan) Schedule VI controlled substances - ANSWER - In many states oxygen follows the same guidelines and principles as for other 20 - 60 seconds - ANSWER - A digital thermometer typically registers a temperature from herpes - ANSWER - Do not give otic medications to a person with documenting and transcribing - ANSWER - Two basic medication administration skills are hyperglycemic reactions at night - ANSWER - Sulfonylureas are oral antidiabetic medications which should be administer in the morning to avoid hypovitaminosis - ANSWER - A disease caused by a lack of vitamins in the diet is called to put the safety of the individual first every time a medication is given - ANSWER - The number one priority for a medication aide is tetracyclines - ANSWER - A type of antibiotic that is used to slow or inhibit the growth of bacteria carried by lice, fleas, ticks or mites is called
a blood abnormality - ANSWER - Anemia is an example of syrup of ipecac - ANSWER - A common OTC emetic is through injection - ANSWER - Parenteral medications enter the body immediately call his HCP or 911 and notify your supervisor - ANSWER - Prior to administering Mr. Green's Seconal dosage you observe his pupils are dilated and his lips are blue. You should Lactic acidosis - ANSWER - the buildup of an end product of metabolism in the bloodstream bronchospasm - ANSWER - A special consideration when using bronchodilators includes excreting wastes and managing blood chemistry - ANSWER - The urinary system functions include tetraclines and quinolones - ANSWER - Major antibiotic groups include erythromycins - ANSWER - A type of antibiotic that is used to treat penicillin-resistant microorganisms is pain under the sternum, or numb fingers - ANSWER - Symptoms of oxygen toxicity are applied topically to control surface bleeding - ANSWER - Surgicel and Avitene are digitalis toxicity - ANSWER - Anorexia, nausea, vomiting and arrhythmias are common early symptoms of hypesthesia - ANSWER - A loss of feeling or decreased sensitivity at an application site is called as medications are being passed - ANSWER - Count pages in the Controlled Substance Count Book are completed
Phencyclindine - ANSWER - is prescribed for treating psychosis Treat insomnia - ANSWER - Sedatives are used to eye inflammation after cataract surgery - ANSWER - NSAIDS are used to prevent Prescribed for a different symptom - ANSWER - A "prn" order is considered a new order if it is contract the pupil - ANSWER - Beta-Adrenergic blockers such as Timolol are used to Nostrils - ANSWER - Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane that lines the are inappropriate for nursing home residents - ANSWER - The Gray List is a list of medications that Task, Circumstance, Person, Supervision, Direction and Communication - ANSWER - The Rights of Delegation include the Right Peripheral neuropathies is - ANSWER - permanent damage to nerves Ambien, chloral hydrate and Valium - ANSWER - The following controlled substances are Schedule Number C-IV Locate a person's radial pulse on the - ANSWER - thumb side with the palm side of the wrist up using the tips of your first three fingers Negligence - ANSWER - Improper or inappropriate care that results in injury or harm, whether physical or emotional is called
Certified Medication Aide - ANSWER - Medication orders may be transcribed onto the medication record sheet by a paregoric, Florinal and anabolic steroids - ANSWER - The following controlled substances are Schedule Number C-III a ward transcriber - ANSWER - A person responsible for making sure a medication is transcribed correctly onto the medication record sheet could be The oxygen flow rate - ANSWER - The dose of oxygen prescribed by a licensed health care provider includes Colace is - ANSWER - a stool softener Lysol and stapene - ANSWER - are disinfectants strong enough to damage living tissue disinfectants - ANSWER - Substances that can quickly kill microorganisms on any surface are called Nocturia - ANSWER - is a condition of more frequent urination, especially at night Multiple sclerosis, CVA and transient ischemic attack - ANSWER - Common disorders of the nervous system include Dendrites - ANSWER - Structures of the nervous system include Inform the charge nurse immediately of your discovery - ANSWER - You noticed during Mr. King's bed bath that he has an enlarged lymph node under his armpit. You should: Complete the required workplace documentation for refused medications - ANSWER - Mr. Washington has just refused to take his medication. You should:
Antihyperlipidemic agents are used to - ANSWER - Lower high blood levels of lipids Barbiturate - ANSWER - The brand name medication Seconal is a Two tablespoons equal - ANSWER - One ounce Dispose of the extra medication according to rules - ANSWER - If any medication is left in a dropper after administering the medication, Epithelial cells are specialized cells that - ANSWER - Form protective covering Digitalis medications include - ANSWER - Digitalis and Lanoxin Dysuria - ANSWER - One adverse reaction to Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors to watch for is Shearing - ANSWER - The action of skin moving in one direction and the structure underneath the skin moving in the opposite direction is called General signs and symptoms of an infection are - ANSWER - Elevated temperature and chills or sweating Physical Abuse - ANSWER - Mr. White spit his 0900 pill back out at the medication aide. His medication aide picked up the pill and pushed it back in his mouth. This is an example of Medication errors result from - ANSWER - Look-alike drug names medication error occurs - ANSWER - The wrong amount of medication was given Negligence - ANSWER - A medication aide leaves his keys to the medication area on a dining room table during lunch. Later a resident is discovered opening the medication area with his keys. The medication aide is guilty of
a red C printed on the label - ANSWER - Medication labels may indicate a medication is a controlled substance by HRT is an abbreviation for - ANSWER - hirsutism regulated therapy Alcohol, tobacco and caffeine - ANSWER - Affect the way the body works Cheracol syrup, expectorant DAC and Lomotil - ANSWER - The following controlled substances are Schedule Number C-V An oral suspension is a medication that - ANSWER - Should be shaken well before it is administered Exacerbation - ANSWER - The time when a disease process and its symptoms are most severe and debilitating is called Immodium is used to treat - ANSWER - Diarrhea Antacids - ANSWER - Celebrex is an COX- 2 Inhibitor and should not be administered with Inflammation - ANSWER - Corticosteroids are used to treat Handheld, nebulizer, and IPPB machine - ANSWER - The three basic types of inhalers Tardive dyskines - ANSWER - A side effect of long term use of neuroleptics is Emphysema - ANSWER - When alveoli become nonfunctional and cannot exchange gases Chlamydia - ANSWER - Sexually transmitted diseases included
Decubitus Ulcers - ANSWER - Open sores caused by constant pressure over a bony area of the body are called Erythromycins - ANSWER - People who are allergic to penicillin are often prescribed Protozoa - ANSWER - is a disease causing parasites Treat jaundice - ANSWER - Testosterone is used to Stay with the individual - ANSWER - If a medication error should happen, you should first Moistened - ANSWER - To help increase the absorption of a topical medication an HCP may order the skin to be 20 to 60 years of age - ANSWER - The adult dose of a medication is typical for individuals who are Insist on the completion of a health care provider order form - ANSWER - A licensed health care provider verbally gives you Ann Wright's medication order for benadryl 50 mg po 1 hour before IVP. You should The common denominator - ANSWER - To change an improper fraction to a mixed number, first divide the top number by Work that the aide has completed - ANSWER - A medication aide charts Mescaline, marijuana and LSD - ANSWER - The following controlled substances are Schedule Number C- 1 Sublingual tablets - ANSWER - Are placed under the tongue where they dissolve 15 mL - ANSWER - When measuring liquids, one tablespoon equals
Client's Bill of Rights - ANSWER - The health care document used to inform people of their right to receive quality health care at home from a home health care agency is called Routh the medication is given - ANSWER - The actual steps to administering a medication will differ, depending on the Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors - ANSWER - Food such as bananas, chocolate and cheese contain tyramine, which can cause fatal hypertension when taken in combination with Orthostatic Hypotention - ANSWER - A drop in blood pressure from getting up too quickly Diabetes - ANSWER - Excessive thirst and blurred vision and numbing of one's feet are some of the warning signs and symptoms of Oxygen is ordered as - ANSWER - Liters per minute (L/min) and as a percentage (%) of oxygen to be delivered Before breakfast - ANSWER - Thyroid hormones should be administered An antacid - ANSWER - Unless there is an order for both medications, Celebrex should not be administered with The abbreviation NSAIDS stands for - ANSWER - Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents Diabetes mellitus - ANSWER - A metabolic disorder that causes an inability to use insulin is Urinary Tract Infection - ANSWER - UTI is an abbreviation for Angina Pectoris - ANSWER - Chest pain caused by a lack of blood supply to the heart
Obesity - ANSWER - A body weight of 20% or more over ideal weight for height Adding whole numbers - ANSWER - Adding decimals is the same as Prescription drugs - ANSWER - The term legend drugs refers to A registered Nurse - ANSWER - Which one of the following health care providers is authorized to sign and write the medications to be administered on a medication order form The Resident Right's - ANSWER - The document that must be given to all residents and/or their families prior to being admitted to a long term care facility is called Buccal tablets - ANSWER - Are placed between the cheek and gum 15 - ANSWER - What is 15% of 100 Reporting observations accurately and factually - ANSWER - Determines the quality of care a person receives Hypertension - ANSWER - Unless prescribed OTC cold and/or allergy medications should not be taken by individuals with Discontinue - ANSWER - The abbreviation "D/C" means Barbiturates - ANSWER - Controlled substances that depress the central nervous system are called Aspirin and antacids - ANSWER - Individuals who are taking Histamine H2-Receptor Antagonists should avoid taking Numb Hands - ANSWER - A symptom of oxygen toxicity may include
Rebound nasal congestion - ANSWER - A reaction to overuse of a nasal spray or decongestant is called Gastrointestinal system - ANSWER - Hernias are common disorders of the Throw the extra amount away and record - ANSWER - If too much medication is poured into a medicine cup, Have the gauge at eye level - ANSWER - In order to get an accurate blood pressure reading you Orthostatic Hypotension - ANSWER - A drop in blood pressure after a person situs up from lying down or stands up from a sitting position too quickly is called Membranes - ANSWER - Sheets of tissue that line the body cavities are called Compare the order sheet to the Five Rights - ANSWER - One of the four medication administration checks includes The strength times the amount - ANSWER - The dose of a medication equals Must be followed regularly - ANSWER - A routine order is a detailed order that Is using oxygen - ANSWER - Electrical heaters and blankets should not be used if an individual Remove upper dentures, take a drink of water and keep tongue flat - ANSWER - Before administering a medication by inhaler, you should have the person Bacteria found in the colon - ANSWER - In women a common cause of urinary tract infections is from
