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Understanding Cost Variance and Flexible Budgeting in Accounting, Quizzes of Management Accounting

Definitions for various cost variance terms and flexible budgeting concepts, including efficiency variance, flexible budget, flexible budget variance, overhead flexible budget variance, price variance, production volume variance, sales volume variance, standard cost, static budget, and variance. These concepts help businesses analyze the difference between actual and budgeted costs and revenues.

Typology: Quizzes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 12/24/2009

robinsev
robinsev 🇺🇸

8 documents

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TERM 1
Efficiency Variance
DEFINITION 1
Measures whether the quantity of materials or labor used to
make the actual number of outputs is within the standard
allowed for that number of outputs.
TERM 2
Flexible Budget
DEFINITION 2
A summarized budget prepared for different levels of volume
TERM 3
Flexible Budget Variance
DEFINITION 3
The difference arising because the company actually earned
more or less revenue or incurred more or less cost than
expected for the actual level of output.
TERM 4
Overhead Flexible Budget Variance
DEFINITION 4
The difference between the actual overhead cost and the
flexible budget overhead for the actual number of outputs.
TERM 5
Price Variance
DEFINITION 5
The difference in prices (actual price per unit minus standard
price per unit) of an input multiplied by the actual quantity of
the input.
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TERM 1

Efficiency Variance

DEFINITION 1 Measures whether the quantity of materials or labor used to make the actual number of outputs is within the standard allowed for that number of outputs. TERM 2

Flexible Budget

DEFINITION 2 A summarized budget prepared for different levels of volume TERM 3

Flexible Budget Variance

DEFINITION 3 The difference arising because the company actually earned more or less revenue or incurred more or less cost than expected for the actual level of output. TERM 4

Overhead Flexible Budget Variance

DEFINITION 4 The difference between the actual overhead cost and the flexible budget overhead for the actual number of outputs. TERM 5

Price Variance

DEFINITION 5 The difference in prices (actual price per unit minus standard price per unit) of an input multiplied by the actual quantity of the input.

TERM 6

Production Volume Variance

DEFINITION 6 The difference between the manufacturing overhead cost in the flexible budget for actual outputs and the standard overhead allocated to production. TERM 7

Sales Volume Variance

DEFINITION 7 The difference between a static budget amount and a flexible budget amount arising only because the number of units actually sold differs from the static budget units. TERM 8

Standard Cost

DEFINITION 8 A budget for a single unit TERM 9

Static Budget

DEFINITION 9 The budget prepared for only one level of sales volume. Also called the master budget. TERM 10

Variance

DEFINITION 10 The difference between an actual amount and the budget.