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Term 1: Introduction to Psychology and Common Mental Disorders, Quizzes of School management&administration

Definitions and explanations of key terms related to the medical model of mental health, including diagnoses, etiology, deviance, personal distress, epidemiology, axes, anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, mood disorders, and cognitive factors. It also discusses the etiology of specific disorders, such as anxiety disorders and somatoform disorders.

Typology: Quizzes

2009/2010

Uploaded on 05/28/2010

charisemae
charisemae 🇺🇸

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TERM 1
Medical Model
DEFINITION 1
proposes that it is useful to think of abnormal behavior as a
disease. God's punishment
TERM 2
Thomas Szasz
DEFINITION 2
Diagnosis- telling one illness from another Etiology-causation
and developmental history of illness Prognosis- forcast about
the probable cause of an illness Deviance- deviates from
society norms--fetishes Maladaptive Behavior-everyday
adaptive behvaior is impaired Personal Distress-person's
report of personal distress --value judgements.
TERM 3
Epidemiology
DEFINITION 3
distribution of mental or physical disorders in a population
Prevelance- percentage of population that exibits a disorder
during a specified time period.
TERM 4
Axis 1
DEFINITION 4
Clinical syndromes disorders are first diagnosed in infnacy,
childhood, or adolensence. Mood,somatoform disorders,
anxiety,substance-related, sexual and gender identity.
TERM 5
Axis 2
DEFINITION 5
Personlity Disorders personality traits that are longstanding,
maladaptive, and inflexble. Paired functioning. Borderline,
schziod etc.
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Medical Model

proposes that it is useful to think of abnormal behavior as a disease. God's punishment TERM 2

Thomas Szasz

DEFINITION 2 Diagnosis- telling one illness from another Etiology-causation and developmental history of illness Prognosis- forcast about the probable cause of an illness Deviance- deviates from society norms--fetishes Maladaptive Behavior-everyday adaptive behvaior is impaired Personal Distress-person's report of personal distress --value judgements. TERM 3

Epidemiology

DEFINITION 3 distribution of mental or physical disorders in a population Prevelance- percentage of population that exibits a disorder during a specified time period. TERM 4

Axis 1

DEFINITION 4 Clinical syndromes disorders are first diagnosed in infnacy, childhood, or adolensence. Mood,somatoform disorders, anxiety,substance-related, sexual and gender identity. TERM 5

Axis 2

DEFINITION 5 Personlity Disorders personality traits that are longstanding, maladaptive, and inflexble. Paired functioning. Borderline, schziod etc.

Axis 5

Global assessment of Functioning scale GAF Multiple of tens 100-1 100 being completely functioning 50 being serious symptoms or impairment in social, occupational, or school functioning 10 or lower is persistant danger of severley hurting others and self. TERM 7

Anxiety Disorders

DEFINITION 7 class of disorders marked by feelings of excessive apprehension and anxiety TERM 8

Generalized anxiety

disorder

DEFINITION 8 is marked by chronic, high level of anxiety that is not tied to any specfic threat. TERM 9

Phobic Disorders

DEFINITION 9 persistant and irrational fear of an object or situation that presents no realistic danger TERM 10

Panic Disorder

DEFINITION 10 recurrent attacks of overwhelming anxiety that usually occur suddenly and unexpectedly

Somatoform

phyiscal ailments that cannot be full explained by organic conditions and are largely due too psychological factors TERM 17

Somatization

DEFINITION 17 history of diverse physical complaints that appear to be psychological in orgin TERM 18

Conversion Disorder

DEFINITION 18 significant loss of physical function with no apparent organic basis, usually in a single organ system TERM 19

Hypochondriasis

DEFINITION 19 excessive preoccupation with health concerns and incessant worry about developing physica illnesses. TERM 20

Etiology of Somatoform Disorders

DEFINITION 20 Fantacy proneness

Mood disorders

emotional disturbances that may spill over to disrput physical, perceptul, socail, and thought process TERM 22

Major depressive disorder

DEFINITION 22 persistant feelings of sadness and dispear, a loss of interests TERM 23

Bipolar

DEFINITION 23 experince of both depressed and manic periods TERM 24

Concordance

rate

DEFINITION 24 percentage of twin pairs or other pairs of relavtives that exihbit thesame disorder TERM 25

Beck

DEFINITION 25 Learned Helplessness- passive giving up pessimistic Explanaitory style- setbacks attributed to persnal flaws instead of situational HOPELESSNESS THERAPY-final pathway