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Biology Basics: Cell, Tissue, Organ, System, Muscle, Blood, Immunity, Reproduction, Quizzes of Animal Biology

Vol State Community College Animal Biology

Definitions for various terms related to cell biology, including unicellular and multi-cellular organisms, tissues, organs, organ systems, muscles, blood, and the immune system. Topics covered include the functions of cartilage, bone, muscle, arteries, veins, red and white blood cells, antigens, oxidation, respiration, and the reproductive system.

Typology: Quizzes

2012/2013

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TERM 1

cell

DEFINITION 1

the building block of an organism

TERM 2

unicellular

DEFINITION 2

consisting of one cell

TERM 3

multi-cellular

DEFINITION 3

consisting of many cells

TERM 4

tissue

DEFINITION 4

grouping of cells that carry out a specific function.

TERM 5

organ

DEFINITION 5

grouping of tissues that perform a specific function (e.g, the

heart)

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cell

the building block of an organism

TERM 2

unicellular

DEFINITION 2

consisting of one cell

TERM 3

multi-cellular

DEFINITION 3

consisting of many cells

TERM 4

tissue

DEFINITION 4

grouping of cells that carry out a specific function.

TERM 5

organ

DEFINITION 5

grouping of tissues that perform a specific function (e.g, the

heart)

organ system

a group of organs that work together to carry out particular

body functions.

TERM 7

cartilage

DEFINITION 7

tough, flexible connective tissue

TERM 8

osteon

DEFINITION 8

the structural unit of bone that creates the hard, compact

form of the bone

TERM 9

muscle

DEFINITION 9

an organ that allows movement

TERM 10

skeletal muscle

Biology Basics: Cell, Tissue, Organ, System, Muscle, Blood, Immunity, Reproduction, Quizzes of Animal Biology

Related documents

Partial preview of the text

Download Biology Basics: Cell, Tissue, Organ, System, Muscle, Blood, Immunity, Reproduction and more Quizzes Animal Biology in PDF only on Docsity!

cell

the building block of an organism

TERM 2

unicellular

DEFINITION 2

consisting of one cell

TERM 3

multi-cellular

DEFINITION 3

consisting of many cells

TERM 4

tissue

DEFINITION 4

grouping of cells that carry out a specific function.

TERM 5

organ

DEFINITION 5

grouping of tissues that perform a specific function (e.g, the

heart)

organ system

a group of organs that work together to carry out particular

body functions.

TERM 7

cartilage

DEFINITION 7

tough, flexible connective tissue

TERM 8

osteon

DEFINITION 8

the structural unit of bone that creates the hard, compact

form of the bone

TERM 9

muscle

DEFINITION 9

an organ that allows movement

TERM 10

skeletal muscle

DEFINITION 10

muscle that has dark bands that cross each muscle fiber;

"meat" of farm animals; also called striated voluntary muscle

vein

a blood vessel that carries blood to the heart

TERM 17

red blood cell

DEFINITION 17

a cell that carries oxygen throughout the body and removes

waste

TERM 18

hemoglobin

DEFINITION 18

the red protein in red blood cells that helps transport oxygen

and carbon dioxide

TERM 19

white blood cell

DEFINITION 19

a cell that protects the body from disease and foreign

materials

TERM 20

antigen

DEFINITION 20

anything that stimulates an immune response

oxidation

a chemical process in which molecules give up energy in the

form of electrons to bind with oxygen

TERM 22

respiration

DEFINITION 22

a process in living organisms by which oxygen is brought into

the body and carbon dioxide, along with water and other

unneeded gases, are removed from the body.

TERM 23

abomasum

DEFINITION 23

the true stomach in ruminants; the last stage in stomach

digestion occurs here, where partially digested food mixes

gastric juices to complete digestion