Download Students with Emotional and Behavior Disorders: Definitions, Causes, and Interventions and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
Emotional and behavior disorders (EBD) - Correct Answer ✅ term preferred by professionals to describe emotional disabilities. emotionally disabled (ED), behavior disordered (BD), emotionally impaired (EI), and seriously emotionally disturbed (SED). - Correct Answer ✅ Other terms also are assigned to describe this group of students, including _________. Federal Definition: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. The term used in IDEA for emotional and behavior disorders is emotional disturbance (ED), which the law defines as:
- A condition exhibiting one or more of the following characteristics over a long period of time and to a marked degree that adversely affects a child's educational performance:
- An inability to learn that cannot be explained by intellectual, sensory, or health factors. 4.An inability to build or maintain satisfactory interpersonal relationships with peers and teachers
- Inappropriate types of behavior or feelings under normal circumstances
- A general pervasive mood of unhappiness or depression
- A tendency to develop physical symptoms or fears associated with personal or school problems.
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
Socially maladjusted: - Correct Answer ✅ term that describes students who intentionally act out or break rules. Students who are socially maladjusted are excluded from IDEA definition for emotional disturbance, a disability category Conduct disorders: - Correct Answer ✅ the most common type of social maladjustment, described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Disorders, that includes aggression, destruction of property, lying or stealing, or serious rules violation (for example, running away). Mental disorders: - Correct Answer ✅ 3. terminology to describe emotional and behavior disorders as presented in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. These disorders may or may not be included in the IDEA definition of emotional disturbance.
- Examples include disruptive, impulsive control, and conduct disorders such as oppositional defiant disorder (ODD) - Correct Answer ✅ mood disorders such as persistent depressive disorder, and feeding and eating disorders such as anorexia nervous. Oppositional defiant disorder (ODD): - Correct Answer ✅ a disruptive behavior disorder, as described in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
Biological Factors: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. One of the causes for Emotional and Behavior Disorder. Research suggests that at least some emotional and behavior disorders are the result of a physiological problem.
- One consideration in this category is genetics and whether these disorders are inherited.
- A second area examined as a biological influence is brain injury
- Children whose mothers smoked or abused alcohol or drugs during pregnancy are more likely than other children to develop emotional and behavior disorders.
- Brain injury also can be related to environmental toxins.
- Children diagnosed with lead poisoning or exposed over time to other chemicals in their homes and neighborhoods are at risk for developing these disorders.
- Poor nutrition is another factor that can affect neurological development and contribute to the development of emotional and behavior disorders.
- Some children have neurologically based emotional disabilities as result of an accident (for example, falling from a bicycle) or illness (for example, high fever). Psychosocial Factors: - Correct Answer ✅ One of the causes for Emotional and Behavior Disorder. Children are influenced in their
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
_________ and social development by the people around them, the events they experience, their living conditions. The following psychosocial factors are associated with emotional and behavior disorders in children: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. Chronic stress: some children grow up in home and community settings characterized by stress. For example, parents fight frequently, physically assaulting each other, or family does not have enough income for even marginal existence. Chronic stress also may come from the community. For example, when shootings, drug dealing, and gang activities are common occurrences.
- Stressful life events: for example, two of the most common examples are the death of a parent or primary caregiver and divorce. Another stressful life events is when children witness violence in homes or their communities.
- Childhood Maltreatment: reports on television and in newspapers are a constant reminder that child abuse is a very real health concern in the United States. In 2014 approximately 702,00 children were victims of abuse or neglect.
- In 91.6% of cases reporting abused or neglected children, the perpetrator is one or both of the parents, and alcohol or drug use us frequently involved.
- Children who are physically or psychologically abused are at greater risk of developing emotional or behavior disorders
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
Children with Internalizing Behaviors are: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. exhibits painful shyness
- is teased by peers
- is neglected by peers
- is depressed
- is anorexic
- is bulimic
- is socially withdrawn
- tends to be suicidal
- has unfound fears and phobias
- verbalizes feelings of low self-esteem
- has excessive worries
- Panics
- exhibits self-destructive behavior
- entertains ideas of suicide Externalizing behaviors: - Correct Answer ✅ behavior excesses displayed by students with emotional and behavior disorders in which actions are directed at others (for example, hitting or shouting). Students with externalizing behaviors are very likely to be identified by their teachers
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
as needing assistance, and teachers perceptions of these children can be negative. Children with Externalizing Behaviors are: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. violates basic rights of others
- Displays recurring pattern of aggression toward objects or persons
- Argues excessively
- Forces the submission of others through physical or verbal means 5.Is non compliant with reasonable requests
- Tantrums
- Frequently exhibits lack of self-control and acting out behaviors
- Stealing, lying or cheating Emotional Characteristics is Depression: - Correct Answer ✅ mental illness with symptoms that includes chronic and significant feelings of sadness and hopelessness, and may include thoughts of death. Symptoms of depression within more than two weeks: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. Frequent sadness, tearfulness, crying
- Hopelessness
- Decreased interest in activities or an inability to enjoy previous favorite activities
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
- Many of these students have more than one emotional or behavior disorder for example, both depression and a disruptive behavior disorder. Eligibility: - Correct Answer ✅ The multidisciplinary team, including the parents, meets to make the critical decisions regarding _______ Eligibility Criteria: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. The team must address the following questions when deciding whether a student has an emotional or behavior disorder and should receive special education:
- Does the student have one or more of the characteristics in the definition of emotional disturbance?
- Does the student's characteristics, as assessed, adversely affect educational performance?
- Can social maladjustment be eliminated as the sole cause of the student's behavior problems? Effective early intervention for children at risk of developing emotional and behavior disabilities includes several components. These include the following: - Correct Answer ✅ 1. Precorrection (for example, teaching appropriate behavior for particular situations before misbehavior has a chance to occur) combined with close supervision of students and monitoring of their behavior so that problems can be averted whenever possible
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
- Increased instructional pacing by increasing students opportunities to respond during classroom instruction
- Increased rate of praise for students when they behave as expected
- Specific feedback to children about their behavior and error correction by teaching acceptable behavior
- Development and implementation of clear classroom rules
- Collaboration between professionals and parents
- Home school Commination 44% and 80% - Correct Answer ✅ ______ of these students are in general education for _____ or more of the school day. 20.4% - Correct Answer ✅ _______ of them attend self-contained special education classes, and more than 18% are educated in separate schools or other facilities. Day treatment programs: - Correct Answer ✅ special schools for students with emotional or behavioral disabilities where instruction is individualized or occurs in small classes. The educational program includes individual and group therapy, family counseling, vocational training, crisis intervention, positive skill building, and other services such as recreational, art, and music therapy.
Behavior Disorders question And answers
(Latest answers 2023)
occurring for the purpose of deciding the function the behavior is serving and a way to address it. Behavior Intervention Plan (BIP): - Correct Answer ✅ set of strategies designed to address the function of a student's behavior in order to change it. Physical Restraint: - Correct Answer ✅ emergency intervention, generally implemental only when a student presents immediate serious threat of danger to self or others and personal are appropriately trained, in which a teacher or another professional restricts a student's freedom of movement, physical activity or access to his body. Seclusion: - Correct Answer ✅ intervention, generally implemented only when other behavior strategies have not been successful and only with clear safety procedures in place, in which a student is involuntarily confined to a room, left alone, and prevented from leaving.
