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Chemistry: Understanding Different Types of Mixtures, Solutions, and Their Properties, Quizzes of Chemistry

Saint Francis University (SFU)Chemistry

Definitions and terms related to various types of mixtures, solutions, and their properties. Topics include heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures, solutions, solubility, solvents, solutes, electrolytes, nonelectrolytes, and colligative properties. Learn about the behavior of solutes in terms of vapor pressure, boiling points, and freezing points.

Typology: Quizzes

2012/2013

Uploaded on 12/09/2013

sydneyc33 🇺🇸

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TERM 1

heterogeneous mixture

DEFINITION 1

a mixture that doesn't have a uniform composition

TERM 2

homogeneous mixture

DEFINITION 2

a mixture that has a uniform composition throughout

TERM 3

solution

DEFINITION 3

homogeneous mixture that contains small particles

transparent

TERM 4

colloid

DEFINITION 4

homogenous mixture that contains large particles

opaque

TERM 5

solute

DEFINITION 5

substance present in the lesser amount (what you're

dissolving)

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heterogeneous mixture

a mixture that doesn't have a uniform composition

TERM 2

homogeneous mixture

DEFINITION 2

a mixture that has a uniform composition throughout

TERM 3

solution

DEFINITION 3

homogeneous mixture that contains small particles

transparent

TERM 4

colloid

DEFINITION 4

homogenous mixture that contains large particles

opaque

TERM 5

solute

DEFINITION 5

substance present in the lesser amount (what you're

Chemistry: Understanding Different Types of Mixtures, Solutions, and Their Properties, Quizzes of Chemistry

Related documents

Partial preview of the text

Download Chemistry: Understanding Different Types of Mixtures, Solutions, and Their Properties and more Quizzes Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity!

heterogeneous mixture

a mixture that doesn't have a uniform composition

TERM 2

homogeneous mixture

DEFINITION 2

a mixture that has a uniform composition throughout

TERM 3

solution

DEFINITION 3

homogeneous mixture that contains small particles

transparent

TERM 4

colloid

DEFINITION 4

homogenous mixture that contains large particles

opaque

TERM 5

solute

DEFINITION 5

substance present in the lesser amount (what you're

dissolving)

solvent

the substance present in the larger amount (what you're

dissolving in)

TERM 7

aqueous solution

DEFINITION 7

solution with water as the solvent

TERM 8

electrolyte

DEFINITION 8

substance that conducts an electric current with water

TERM 9

nonelectrolyte

DEFINITION 9

poor conductor of electricity

TERM 10

solubility

DEFINITION 10

the amount of a solute that dissolves in a given amount

Henry's law

the solubility of a gas in a liquid is proportional to the partial

pressure of the gas above the liquid

TERM 17

the higher the pressure, the ___ the solubility

of gas in a solvent

DEFINITION 17

higher

TERM 18

concentration

DEFINITION 18

how much solute is dissolved in a given amount of solution

TERM 19

w/v %

DEFINITION 19

the number of grams of solute dissolved in 100 mL of

solutionmass of solute (g) x 100volume of solution (mL)

TERM 20

v/v %

DEFINITION 20

the number of mL of solute dissolved in 100 mL of

solventvolume of solute (mL) x 100volume of solution (mL)

parts per million

mass of solute (g) x 10^6mass of solution (g)volume of

solute (mL) x 10^6volume of solution (mL)

TERM 22

Molarity

DEFINITION 22

moles of solute (mols) liters of solution (L)

TERM 23

dilution

DEFINITION 23

the addition of solvent to decrease the concentration of the

solution

TERM 24

colligative properties