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Quiz 2 Answers for Chem 1020 Summer 2007, Study notes of Chemistry

The answer key for quiz 2 of chem 1020 summer 2007 course. It includes the answers for various questions related to electron configurations, lewis structures, and ion pair formulas for different compounds.

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2021/2022

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Chem 1020 Summer 2007 Name: ___Answer key_______________________
Quiz 2 Form A
1. Write the abbreviated electron configuration for Pb.
[Xe] 6s2 4f14 5d10 6p2
2. Write the full electron configuration for the Ca+ ion.
1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1 (Many of you just wrote neutral calcium’s configuration. The
Ca+ ion has one fewer electron.)
Is this a stable ion? Why or why not?
NO! Stable ions have a noble gas electron configuration. We would never see a Ca+
ion in a compound.
3. Draw the Lewis electron-dot structure for NOF. (Remember which one is the
central atom! Make sure the correct total number of valence electrons is shown.)
Total # ve = 5 + 6 + 7 = 18 ve (all of which must be accounted for in the structure!)
Even with the hint in the question, many of you put oxygen as the central atom.
Remember, the central atom is the first element in the formula (but not hydrogen).
This is a neutral molecule, so all atoms will make their normal number of bonds.
The central N has 3 bonds, O has two and F has one. So, if we put it together and
complete the octets, this is the structure:
O N
F
pf3
pf4

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Chem 1020 Summer 2007 Name: ___Answer key_______________________

Quiz 2 Form A

  1. Write the abbreviated electron configuration for Pb.

[Xe] 6s

2

4f

14

5d

10

6p

2

  1. Write the full electron configuration for the Ca

ion.

1s

2

2s

2

2p

6

3s

2

3p

6

4s

1

(Many of you just wrote neutral calcium’s configuration. The

Ca

ion has one fewer electron.)

Is this a stable ion? Why or why not?

NO! Stable ions have a noble gas electron configuration. We would never see a Ca

ion in a compound.

  1. Draw the Lewis electron-dot structure for NOF. (Remember which one is the

central atom! Make sure the correct total number of valence electrons is shown.)

Total # ve = 5 + 6 + 7 = 18 ve (all of which must be accounted for in the structure!)

Even with the hint in the question, many of you put oxygen as the central atom.

Remember, the central atom is the first element in the formula (but not hydrogen).

This is a neutral molecule, so all atoms will make their normal number of bonds.

The central N has 3 bonds, O has two and F has one. So, if we put it together and

complete the octets, this is the structure:

O N

F

  1. Complete the following tables:

Name Type (I, II, or III) Ion pair Formula

calcium nitride I Ca

2+

/N

3 –

Ca 3

N

2

titanium (IV) sulfide II Ti

4+

/S

2 –

Ti 2 S 4 → TiS 2

Formula Type (I, II, or III) Ion pair Name

Cu 2 O II Cu

/O

2!

copper (I) oxide

N 2 Cl 4 III none dinitrogen tetrachloride

  1. Complete the following tables:

Name Type (I, II, or III) Ion pair Formula

aluminum oxide I Al

3+

/O

2 –

Al 2 O 3

chromium (VI) phosphide II Cr

6+

/P

3 –

Cr 3 P 6 → CrP 2

Formula Type (I, II, or III) Ion pair Name

WS 2 II

W

4+

/ S

2! tungsten (IV) sulfide

P

2

O

4

III none diphosphorus tetroxide