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Civic Literacy Latest Exam 2025-2026 With Verified Questions and Answers, Exams of Law

New York Law SchoolLaw

1st Amendment - correct answer>>Freedom of religion (establishment & free exercise clauses), speech, press, assembly, and petition. 2nd Amendment - correct answer>>Right to bear arms. A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. 3rd Amendment - correct answer>>Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers during peacetime. 4th Amendment - correct answer>>No unreasonable searches and seizures ( 5th Amendment - correct answer>>(1) No Self-Incrimination (2) No Double Jeopardy (defendant cannot be tried again on the same, or similar charges) (3) No deprivation of life liberty or property without "due process of law" (fair treatment) 4) No one has to testify against them-self 5) Right to a Grand Jury 6th Amendment - correct answer>>You have the right to a speedy trial. The right to

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Civic Literacy Latest Exam 2025-2026 With
Verified Questions and Answers
1st Amendment - correct answer>>Freedom of religion (establishment & free exercise
clauses), speech, press, assembly, and petition.
2nd Amendment - correct answer>>Right to bear arms.
A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the
people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed.
3rd Amendment - correct answer>>Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers during
peacetime.
4th Amendment - correct answer>>No unreasonable searches and seizures (
5th Amendment - correct answer>>(1) No Self-Incrimination
(2) No Double Jeopardy (defendant cannot be tried again on the same, or similar
charges)
(3) No deprivation of life liberty or property without "due process of law" (fair
treatment)
4) No one has to testify against them-self
5) Right to a Grand Jury
6th Amendment - correct answer>>You have the right to a speedy trial. The right to
counsel in criminal trials. You get a free lawyer ("public defender"). Right to jury in
criminal trials.
7th Amendment - correct answer>>Right to jury in civil trials.
8th Amendment - correct answer>>Government cannot inflict cruel and unusual
punishment.
9th Amendment - correct answer>>Unenumerated Rights Amendment. Rights in
addition to those stated in the Constitution. . Not everything can be written down.
rights retained by the people
10th Amendment - correct answer>>Powers not expressly given to federal government
by the Constitution are reserved to states or the people.
"reserved powers amendment"
"states' rights amendment"
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Download Civic Literacy Latest Exam 2025-2026 With Verified Questions and Answers and more Exams Law in PDF only on Docsity!

Civic Literacy Latest Exam 2025 - 2026 With

Verified Questions and Answers

1st Amendment - correct answer>>Freedom of religion (establishment & free exercise clauses), speech, press, assembly, and petition. 2nd Amendment - correct answer>>Right to bear arms. A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed. 3rd Amendment - correct answer>>Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers during peacetime. 4th Amendment - correct answer>>No unreasonable searches and seizures ( 5th Amendment - correct answer>>(1) No Self-Incrimination (2) No Double Jeopardy (defendant cannot be tried again on the same, or similar charges) (3) No deprivation of life liberty or property without "due process of law" (fair treatment)

  1. No one has to testify against them-self
  2. Right to a Grand Jury 6th Amendment - correct answer>>You have the right to a speedy trial. The right to counsel in criminal trials. You get a free lawyer ("public defender"). Right to jury in criminal trials. 7th Amendment - correct answer>>Right to jury in civil trials. 8th Amendment - correct answer>>Government cannot inflict cruel and unusual punishment. 9th Amendment - correct answer>>Unenumerated Rights Amendment. Rights in addition to those stated in the Constitution.. Not everything can be written down. rights retained by the people 10th Amendment - correct answer>>Powers not expressly given to federal government by the Constitution are reserved to states or the people. "reserved powers amendment" "states' rights amendment"

11th Amendment - correct answer>>One State cannot be sued by another state 12th Amendment - correct answer>>separation of votes for President and Vice President 13th Amendment - correct answer>>Abolished slavery. 14th Amendment - correct answer>>(1) All persons born in the U.S. are citizens; (2) no person can be deprived of life, liberty or property without DUE PROCESS OF LAW; (3) no state can deprive a person of EQUAL PROTECTION of the laws. 15th Amendment - correct answer>>States cannot deny any person the right to vote because of race. 16th Amendment - correct answer>>Power of Congress to tax income 17th Amendment - correct answer>>Established the direct election of senators (instead of being chosen by state legislatures) 18th Amendment - correct answer>>Prohibition of alcohol 19th Amendment - correct answer>>States cannot deny the right to vote based on gender 20th Amendment - correct answer>>Congress begins on January 30th; President starts on January 20th "Lame-duck" Amendment 21st Amendment - correct answer>>Repeal of Prohibition 22nd Amendment - correct answer>>Limits the president to two terms or 10 years. 23rd Amendment - correct answer>>Gives Washington DC electoral college votes as if it were a state (DC still has no representation in Congress) 24th Amendment - correct answer>>Abolishes poll taxes

Which United States Supreme Court case is correctly paired with the constitutional amendment on which it focused? - correct answer>>Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission (2010) - First Amendment What is an example of federalism? - correct answer>>The principle that the national and state governments share power. What is an example of a democratic process? - correct answer>>The people elect a Governor. Which of the following is a right reserved for U.S. citizens only? - correct answer>>Running for federal office. What is the highest federal court in the United States? - correct answer>>The Supreme Court. Based on the U.S. Constitution, which part of government was intended to hold the least power? - correct answer>>The judiciary. How did the holding in the United States Supreme Court case Gideon v. Wainwright (1963) impact criminal defendants? - correct answer>>It established that defendants had the right to counsel. Who has the power to veto bills? - correct answer>>The President. How did the holding in the United States Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona (1966) impact criminal defendants? - correct answer>>It established that defendants were protected against self-incrimination. Which is a core theme of the Federalist Papers? - correct answer>>The proposed Constitution should be ratified. Which United States Supreme Court decision was based on the Necessary and Proper Clause? - correct answer>>McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). What is popular sovereignty? - correct answer>>Rule by the people. Which of the following documents provided an outline for a state-centered government? - correct answer>>Articles of Confederation

What is one right included in the First Amendment? - correct answer>>Free speech. What is one branch of the U.S. federal government? - correct answer>>Legislative. How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution currently have? - correct answer>>27. Which document was adopted by the newly independent United States to organize the national government after declaring independence? - correct answer>>The Articles of Confederation. Which right did the colonists consider "inalienable" in the Declaration of Independence?

  • correct answer>>Pursuit of happiness. What is the first phrase of the U.S. Constitution? - correct answer>>"We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union". What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful? - correct answer>>Checks and balances. What is due process? - correct answer>>Fair treatment in judicial proceedings. What is the minimum number of members of the U.S. House of Representatives representing each state? - correct answer>>One. Which part of government was created to reflect the colonists' position that governments derive their powers from the consent of the governed? - correct answer>>The legislature. Which statement from the English Bill of Rights is reflected in the U.S. Constitution's Eighth Amendment? - correct answer>>"That excessive bail ought not to be required.. .nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted;" What did the Declaration of Independence do? - correct answer>>Declared independence from Great Britain. Which scenario represents a violation of the Equal Protection Clause? - correct answer>>A state law establishes a higher minimum wage for men than for women.

Which phrase is included in the Declaration of Independence? - correct answer>>"all men are created equal" Which United States Supreme Court decision was based on the Free Exercise Clause? - correct answer>>West Virginia v. Barnette (1943). Who signs proposed bills into federal laws? - correct answer>>T.he President of the United States Which part of the U.S. Constitution protects the freedom of religion? - correct answer>>The Bill of Rights. What is one qualification to serve as a member of the U.S. House of Representatives? - correct answer>>Be at least 25 years old. Who does a U.S. Senator represent? - correct answer>>The residents of a single state. Which of the following correctly pairs a document with a core theme of that document?

  • correct answer>>Magna Carta - Established the principle of rule of law Which of the following pairs of United States Supreme Court cases resulted in limiting the power for local governments? - correct answer>>Brown v. Board of Education (1954) and District of Columbia v. Heller (2008). Which of the following cases reinforced the federal government's authority to run a federal institution without interference by a state? - correct answer>>McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). Which United States Supreme Court case established the power of judicial review? - correct answer>>Marbury v. Madison (1803). What is the length of a U.S. President's elected term? - correct answer>>Four years. Which of the following cases reinforced the power of the courts? - correct answer>>Marbury v. Madison (1803). Which United States Supreme Court decision resulted in reduced power for state governments? - correct answer>>Roe v. Wade (1973).

Which United States Supreme Court holding impacted the way that religious practice was approached in public schools? - correct answer>>Engel v. Vitale (1962). Which United States Supreme Court case focused on executive privilege? - correct answer>>U.S. v. Nixon (1974). Which United States Supreme Court case focused on whether an enslaved person, having lived in free territory, should be free? - correct answer>>Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857). Which of the following pairs of cases limited the rights of African Americans? - correct answer>>Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) and Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857). What is the "rule of law"? - correct answer>>No one is above the law. The U.S. Constitution requires that the President be elected by whom? - correct answer>>The Electoral College. Which phrase from a letter written by Sarah Grimké in 1837 is reflected in the Fourteenth Amendment? - correct answer>>"I ask no favors for my sex. I surrender not our claim to equality." Which of the following pairs of cases impacted First Amendment rights? - correct answer>>Texas v. Johnson (1989) and Hazelwood v. Kuhlmeier (1988). What is one responsibility of only U.S. citizens? - correct answer>>Serving on a jury. Which point of view is reflected in Common Sense? - correct answer>>Representatives should be elected. What are two natural rights identified in the Declaration of Independence? - correct answer>>Life and liberty. Which of the following documents provided a rationale for the Declaration of Independence? - correct answer>>Common Sense. Which of the following cases impacted Fourth Amendment protections at the state level? - correct answer>>Mapp v. Ohio (1961).

What is the purpose of the Seventeenth Amendment? - correct answer>>To promote democratic participation. Which is a shared power in the federal system? - correct answer>>Collecting taxes. Why did many colonists fight the British during the American Revolution? - correct answer>>Because they opposed taxation without representation. In what 1620 document do the writers form a "civil body politic"? - correct answer>>The Mayflower Compact. Which right from the English Bill of Rights is reflected in the U.S. Constitution's First Amendment? - correct answer>>"to petition the king". How many U.S. Senators represent each state? - correct answer>>Two. Which document represents the supreme law of the land? - correct answer>>The U.S. Constitution. What is the length of a U.S. Senator's elected term? - correct answer>>Six years. Which two steps are required in order for someone to become Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court? - correct answer>>Nomination by the President, confirmation by the Senate. What is one chamber of the U.S. Congress? - correct answer>>Senate. What is one power of the U.S. Senate? - correct answer>>Ratify international treaties. What is the purpose of the Selective Service System? - correct answer>>To draft for compulsory military service.