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CLTM Exam Questions and Answers (Latest Update 2024) Verified Answers
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Deep tendon reflexes are graded 0-4 which number is normal - Correct Answer ✅ 2 Number one cause of complex partial sz in adults - Correct Answer ✅mesial temporal sclerosis ** boards gum hypertrophy and coarsening of foacial features are a side effect of - Correct Answer ✅phenytoin FMRI - Correct Answer ✅Maps language motor spikes and evaluates CBF eeg changes can be seen within ___ of acute injury resulting in ischemia - Correct Answer ✅5 min a ___ sz is characterized by sustained muscular contraction causing the body to assume a rigid position or a stereotyped posture is - Correct Answer ✅tonic a ___ is not a type of meg detector - Correct Answer ✅pedometer
simple partial consciousness is - Correct Answer ✅not impaired The right vagus nerve innervates the - Correct Answer ✅sinoatial node of the heart children with laundau kleffner have normal - Correct Answer ✅BAEP the risk of sudep is how much higher in epilepsy patients than in the healthy population - Correct Answer ✅24-40 times The incidents of early post-tramatic clinical sz is between - Correct Answer ✅2.8-10% spikes and poly spikes seen with JME are most often - Correct Answer ✅generalized 4-5 hz bursts
Latex allergies are more prevalent in the healthcare worker population T/F - Correct Answer ✅True What infection requires hand washing rather than alcohol based cleaner - Correct Answer ✅c-diff what is used to test ground - Correct Answer ✅ohmmeter What type of disinfection is required for critical items - Correct Answer ✅steralization which of the following methods occurs through coughing talking and sneezing - Correct Answer ✅droplet disinfectant - Correct Answer ✅a generic term for a government registered agent that has destroyed microorganisms critical items - Correct Answer ✅an object that has been introduced directly into the human blood stream or in the human body
decontamination - Correct Answer ✅the physical or chemical process to reduce the number or microorganisms on an inanimate object non critial - Correct Answer ✅an object that comes in contact with intact skin disinfection - Correct Answer ✅a process that destroys some forms of microorganisms with the exception of bacterial spores microshock - Correct Answer ✅extremely small electrical current applied directly to the heart can be fatal what requires low level disinfection - Correct Answer ✅pencils, tape measures, and electrode wires Causes the current flow out of instrument but some current leaks into the metal chassis and is carried to a neutral spot through the grounding line - Correct Answer ✅GFCI
anaphylaxis - Correct Answer ✅can be a result of food, is life threatening, can have a symptom of vomiting all personal and health info that exists for every individual in any form whether written, spoken, or electronic is referred to as - Correct Answer ✅protected health info T/F sensitivities are an immune response - Correct Answer ✅false What is the current leakage current limit - Correct Answer ✅100 microvolts T/F it is okay to use an extension cord if you plug it into a hospital grade outlet - Correct Answer ✅False When should MSDS be explained - Correct Answer ✅in new employee orientation which of the following describes methods that employers must use to protect their employees from hazards - Correct Answer ✅OSHA
can be avoided by plugging all patient connected items into the same group of outlets - Correct Answer ✅grounding loops the proper contact time for high level disinfection - Correct Answer ✅10- min. prion disease is - Correct Answer ✅always fatal fear or impending doom - Correct Answer ✅limbic system deja vu or jamis vu - Correct Answer ✅temporal lobe olfactory - Correct Answer ✅temporal or uncus visual - Correct Answer ✅occipital an artifact that can be seen in normal individuals during PS but is most often seen in pt with cerebral death - Correct Answer ✅ERG
vertical eye movement will be out of phase in - Correct Answer ✅RIO and LIO The recommended duration of cEEG monitoring for the comatose TBI patient is at least - Correct Answer ✅7 days after injury a ___ sz is characterized by sustained msuclar contraction causing the body to assume rigid position or a stereotyped posture is - Correct Answer ✅tonic in the bipole of the eye - Correct Answer ✅the cornea is positive with respect to the retina the incidence of early post traumatic clinical sz is between - Correct Answer ✅2.8-10% an artifact that can mimic frontal slowing even with eye lead monitors in place is - Correct Answer ✅glossokinetic
a condition characterized by areas of malformed cerebral cortex attributed to an interruption of the neuronal migration or maturation process - Correct Answer ✅cortical dysplasia SIRPIDS are an area of active research but currently treated with - Correct Answer ✅anti epileptic medication The most frequent secondary insults that occur in TBI are - Correct Answer ✅pyrexia raised ICP and hypotention Lack of acceptable sz control despite adequate trials of appropriate drugs at doses or levels that produce no side effects or acceptable side effects - Correct Answer ✅refractory or intractable epilepsy The most common form of NCSE in hospitalized patients and critically ill ICU patients is - Correct Answer ✅secondary generalized NCSE Local networks that are geographically isolated - Correct Answer ✅do not allow data to be viewed remotely, are like most EMU designs, and are the least expensive of network designs
After the treatment of SE patients even if sz free should be kept on EEG until
SIRPIDS are an active area of research but currently are treated with - Correct Answer ✅anti epileptic medication Name the signs of brain trauma - Correct Answer ✅scalp wound with swelling bruising LOC nasal discharge and stiff neck Widely distributed sharp waves that occur every second and appear bilaterally and synchronously are referred to as - Correct Answer ✅GPEDS GPEDS, PEDS, BIPEDS, AND PLEDS - Correct Answer ✅increase the risk of clinical sz hemorrhagic stroke are caused by a rupture of what - Correct Answer ✅blood vessles what is the number one predictor of sz detected on cEEG in the ICU - Correct Answer ✅coma
Copressed spectrial arrays - Correct Answer ✅may help less experienced staff to correlate events, assist in highlighting trends, do not sub for review of the original eeg file Sz cause the following cerebral response - Correct Answer ✅increase neuronal stress increase ICP and increase glutamate to neurotoxic levels NCSE lasting over 20 hours likely to result in - Correct Answer ✅death tech documentation should include - Correct Answer ✅med changes and skin breakdown some essential and guidelines for doing neonatal EEG - Correct Answer ✅knowledge of GA obtain 1 hour of recordings LFF of .3-.6 and paper speed of 15mm/sec min 9 scalp electrodes no collodion use
benefits of digital EEG - Correct Answer ✅data can be electronically analyzed and treded, data can be read remotely, more data can be recorded v lan network - Correct Answer ✅if routed can view data remotely access to the internet, requires IT support to configure and manage FIRDA is often seen in patients with - Correct Answer ✅increased ICP large midline structural lesion Treading software specifically looking at an overview of data including - Correct Answer ✅amplitude integrated EEG frequency ratios power frequency prominent EEG abnormalities arise when CBF from normal levels of 50- mL/100g/min to - Correct Answer ✅25-30 mL/100g/min
phenobarbital can cause - Correct Answer ✅beta the term used for an MRI scanner in the OR is - Correct Answer ✅MROR Coherence imaging measures brains - Correct Answer ✅Synchronicity Spikes and poly spikes seen with JME are most often - Correct Answer ✅generalized 4-5 hz bursts Why is WADA performed - Correct Answer ✅verifies language and memory function in the brain Language is controlled by - Correct Answer ✅the left hemisphere in most right handers the stimulating end of a vagus nerve stimulator is wrapped around a cervical portion of ___ vagus - Correct Answer ✅the left
What generates signals that are detected on MEG - Correct Answer ✅Pyramidal neurons May experience strange sensations focal twitching or jerking; consciousness is not impaired - Correct Answer ✅simple partial What is a modifier to a CPT code - Correct Answer ✅modifier codes are appended to the category one procedure codes to indicate that the service provided differed from the base procedure itself in some way damage to dominant hippocampus can cause memory deficits in what lobe - Correct Answer ✅temporal lobe amytal is injected where - Correct Answer ✅internal carotid artery the waveform recorded directly from the cortical surface in response to median nerve stimulation which is felt to correlate with the pre central gyrus is the - Correct Answer ✅P