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COMAT FM USPSTF exam with answers, Exams of Nursing

COMAT FM USPSTF exam with answers

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 01/20/2025

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AAA |screening |guidelines |- |correct |answer |Grade |B
Men: |one |time |routine |abdominal |ultrasound |is |indicated |in |men |65-75 |with |a
|history |of |smoking
Alcohol |misuse: |screening |and |counseling |- |correct |answer |Adults |age |18
|years |or |older |for |alcohol |misuse |and |provide |persons |engaged |in |risky |or
|hazardous |drinking |with |*brief |behavioral |counseling* |interventions |to |reduce
|alcohol |misuse.
Aspirin |preventative |medication |- |correct |answer |Adults |aged |50-59 |years
|with |greater |than |or |equal |to |10%, |10 |year |cardiovascular |risk
Start |on |low |dose |aspirin |- |CVD |and |colorectal |cancer |risk
- |Check |risk |for |GI |bleed
- |10 |year |life |expectancy |
- |Willing |to |take |it
Bacteriuria |screening |- |correct |answer |Screen |for |asymptomatic |bacteriuria
|with |urine |culture |in |pregnant |women |at |12 |to |16 |weeks' |gestation |or |at |the
|first |prenatal |visit, |if |later.
Blood |pressure |screening |- |correct |answer |18+ |years |old |
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AAA |screening |guidelines |- |correct |answer |✔Grade |B Men: |one |time |routine |abdominal |ultrasound |is |indicated |in |men |65-75 |with |a |history |of |smoking Alcohol |misuse: |screening |and |counseling |- |correct |answer |✔Adults |age | 18 |years |or |older |for |alcohol |misuse |and |provide |persons |engaged |in |risky |or |hazardous |drinking |with |brief |behavioral |counseling |interventions |to |reduce |alcohol |misuse. Aspirin |preventative |medication |- |correct |answer |✔Adults |aged |50-59 |years |with |greater |than |or |equal |to |10%, | 10 |year |cardiovascular |risk Start |on |low |dose |aspirin |- |CVD |and |colorectal |cancer |risk

  • |Check |risk |for |GI |bleed
  • | 10 |year |life |expectancy |
  • |Willing |to |take |it Bacteriuria |screening |- |correct |answer |✔Screen |for |asymptomatic |bacteriuria |with |urine |culture |in |pregnant |women |at | 12 |to | 16 |weeks' |gestation |or |at |the |first |prenatal |visit, |if |later. Blood |pressure |screening |- |correct |answer |✔18+ |years |old |

Recommends |measurements |outside |of |the |clinical |setting |for |diagnostic |confirmation |before |started |treatment. BRCA |risk |assessment |and |genetic |counseling/testing |- |correct |answer |✔Women | Screen |for |family |members |with |breast, |ovarian, |tubal |or |peritoneal |cancer |using |a |screening |tool If |tests |+, |offer |genetic |counseling |and |then |if |indicated, |do |BRCA |testing Breast |cancer |preventative |medication |- |correct |answer |✔Clinicians |should |talk |to |women |with |increased |risk |of |breast |cancer |about |medication |that |can |reduce |their |risk. | Women |who |are |at |increased |risk |of |breast |cancer |and |at |low |risk |of |adverse |medication |side |effects, |clinicians |can |offer |tamoxifen |and |raloxifene. Breast |cancer |screening |- |correct |answer |✔The |USPSTF |recommends |biennial |screening |mammography |for |women |aged | 50 |to | 74 |years. Abnormal |blood |glucose |and |Type | 2 |DM |screening |- |correct |answer |✔Adults |aged | 40 |to | 70 |years |who |are |overweight |or |obese Clinicians |should |offer |or |refer |patients |with |abnormal |blood |glucose |to |intensive |behavioral |counseling |interventions |to |promote |a |healthful |diet |and |physical |activity.

Dental |caries |in |children |from |birth |through |age | 5 |- |correct |answer |✔Children |from |birth |through |age | 5 |years Prescribe |oral |fluoride |supplementation |starting |at |age | 6 |months |for |children |whose |water |supply |is |deficient |in |fluoride Apply |fluoride |varnish |to |the |primary |teeth |of |all |infants |and |children |starting |at |age |of |primary |tooth |eruption. Depression |screening |- |adults |- |correct |answer |✔Screening |for |depression |in |the |general |adult |population, |including |pregnant |and |postpartum |women. | Screening |should |be |implemented |with |adequate |systems |in |place |to |ensure |accurate |diagnosis, |effective |treatment, |and |appropriate |follow-up. Depression |in |Children |and |Adolescent: |Screening |- |correct |answer |✔Age |12- | 18 Screen |for |Major |Depressive |Disorder Screening |should |be |implemented |with |adequate |systems |in |place |to |ensure |accurate |diagnosis, |effective |treatment, |and |appropriate |follow-up. Fall |preventing |in |community |dwelling |older |adults |- |correct |answer |✔Age |65+ |or |older |who |are |risk

USPSTF |recommends |exercise |interventions |to |prevent |falls |in |community |dwelling Folic |Acid |for |Prevention |of |Neural |Tube |Defects |- |correct |answer |✔All |women |who |are |planning |or |capable |of |pregnancy |take |a |daily |supplement |containing |0.4 |to |0.8 |mg |(400 |to | 800 |μg) |of |folic |acid. Gestational |diabetes |mellitus |screening |- |correct |answer |✔Asymptomatic |pregnant |women |after | 24 |weeks |of |gestation. Healthy |diet |and |physical |activity |counseling |to |prevent |cardiovascular |disease |- |correct |answer |✔Overweight |or |obese |and |have |additional |cardiovascular |disease |(CVD) |risk |factors |to |intensive |behavioral |counseling |interventions |to |promote |a |healthful |diet |and |physical |activity |for |CVD |prevention Hemoglobinopathies |screening: |newborns |- |correct |answer |✔The |USPSTF |recommends |screening |for |sickle |cell |disease |in |newborns. Hep |B |screening |in |pregnant |women |- |correct |answer |✔Screening |for |hepatitis |B |virus |(HBV) |infection |in |pregnant |women |at |their |first |prenatal |visit. Hep |B |virus |infection: |screening |- |correct |answer |✔Hepatitis |B |virus |(HBV) |infection |in |persons |at |high |risk |for |infection. Hep |C |virus |screening |- |correct |answer |✔Screen |people |who |are |at |high |risk |for |infection. |

Screen |for |obesity |in |children |and |adolescents | 6 |years |and |older |and |offer |or |refer |them |to |comprehensive, |intensive |behavioral |interventions |to |promote |improvements |in |weight |status. Ocular |Prophylaxis |for |Gonococcal |Ophthalmia |Neonatorum |- |correct |answer |✔Prophylactic |ocular |topical |medication |for |all |newborns |for |the |prevention |of |gonococcal |ophthalmia |neonatorum. Osteoporosis |screening |- |correct |answer |✔Women |65+ |and |older Screening |for |osteoporosis |with |bone |measurement |testing |to |prevent |osteoporotic |fractures | Postmenopausal |women |younger |than | 65 |years |at |increased |risk |of |osteoporosis Osteoporosis |with |bone |measurement |testing |to |prevent |osteoporotic |fractures |in |postmenopausal |women |younger |than | 65 |years |who |are |at |increased |risk |of |osteoporosis, |as |determined |by |a |formal |clinical |risk |assessment |tool. Preeclampsia |screenig |- |correct |answer |✔Screen |women |with |blood |pressure |measurements |throughout |pregnany Rh(D) |incompatibility |- |correct |answer |✔Pregnant |women, |during |the |first |pregnancy-related |care |visit |

  • |strongly |recommends |Rh(D) |blood |typing |and |antibody |testing |for |all |pregnant |women |during |their |first |visit |for |pregnancy Unsensitized |Rh(D) |negative |pregnant |women |- |24-28 |week's |gestation, |unless |biological |father |is |Rh(D) |negative STI |counseling |- |correct |answer |✔All |sexually |active |adults/adolescents | Intensive |behavioral |counseling |for |all |sexually |active |adolescents |and |for |adults |who |are |at |increased |risk |for |sexually |transmitted |infections |(STIs). Skin |cancer |prevention: |behavior |counseling |- |correct |answer |✔Young |adults, |adolescents, |children |and |parents |of |young |children Counseling |young |adults, |adolescents, |children, |and |parents |of |young |children |about |minimizing |exposure |to |ultraviolet |(UV) |radiation |for |persons |aged | 6 |months |to | 24 |years |with |fair |skin |types |to |reduce |their |risk |of |skin |cancer. Statin |use |- |correct |answer |✔Adults |aged | 40 |to | 75 |years |with |no |history |of |CVD 1 |or |more |CVD |risk |factors, |and |a |calculated |10-year |CVD |event |risk |of |10% |or |greater Adults |without |a |history |of |cardiovascular |disease |(CVD) |(ie, |symptomatic |coronary |artery |disease |or |ischemic |stroke) |use |a |low- |to |moderate-dose |statin |for |the |prevention |of |CVD |events |and |mortality |when |all |of |the |following |criteria |are |met: |1) |they |are |aged | 40 |to | 75 |years; |2) |they |have | 1 |or |more |CVD

Vision |screening |- |correct |answer |✔The |USPSTF |recommends |vision |screening |at |least |once |in |all |children |aged | 3 |to | 5 |years |to |detect |amblyopia |or |its |risk |factors.