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CommonLit | A Psalm of Life, Exams of Art

In this poem, a speaker describes their views on life. As you read, take notes on how the speaker suggests others should live their lives. Tell me not, in ...

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Name: Class:
"Footprints in the sands of time…" by Akshay is licensed under CC
BY 2.0
A Psalm of Life
What the Heart of the Young Man Said to the Psalmist
By Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
1838
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807-1882) was an American poet and educator, known particularly for his
lyric poems. In this poem, a speaker describes their views on life. As you read, take notes on how the speaker
suggests others should live their lives.
Tell me not, in mournful numbers,
Life is but an empty dream!
For the soul is dead that slumbers,
And things are not what they seem.
Life is real! Life is earnest!
And the grave is not its goal;
Dust thou art, to dust returnest,
Was not spoken of the soul.
Not enjoyment, and not sorrow,
Is our destined end or way;
But to act, that each to-morrow
Find us farther than to-day.
Art is long, and Time is fleeting,
And our hearts, though stout1and brave,
Still, like muffled drums, are beating
Funeral marches to the grave.
In the world’s broad field of battle,
In the bivouac2of Life,
Be not like dumb, driven cattle!
Be a hero in the strife!3
Trust no Future, howe’er pleasant!
Let the dead Past bury its dead!
Act,— act in the living Present!
Heart within, and God o’erhead!
[1]
[5]
[10]
[15]
[20]
1. brave and determined
2. a temporary camp without cover
3. Strife (noun): angry or bitter disagreement
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pf3
pf4

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Name: Class:

"Footprints in the sands of time…" by Akshay is licensed under CC BY 2.

A Psalm of Life

What the Heart of the Young Man Said to the Psalmist

By Henry Wadsworth Longfellow 1838

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1807-1882) was an American poet and educator, known particularly for his lyric poems. In this poem, a speaker describes their views on life. As you read, take notes on how the speaker suggests others should live their lives.

Tell me not, in mournful numbers, Life is but an empty dream! For the soul is dead that slumbers, And things are not what they seem.

Life is real! Life is earnest! And the grave is not its goal; Dust thou art, to dust returnest, Was not spoken of the soul.

Not enjoyment, and not sorrow, Is our destined end or way; But to act, that each to-morrow Find us farther than to-day.

Art is long, and Time is fleeting, And our hearts, though stout^1 and brave, Still, like muffled drums, are beating Funeral marches to the grave.

In the world’s broad field of battle, In the bivouac^2 of Life, Be not like dumb, driven cattle! Be a hero in the strife!^3

Trust no Future, howe’er pleasant! Let the dead Past bury its dead! Act,— act in the living Present! Heart within, and God o’erhead!

[1]

[5]

[10]

[15]

[20]

  1. brave and determined
  2. a temporary camp without cover
  3. Strife (noun): angry or bitter disagreement

“A Psalm of Life” by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1838) is in the public domain.

Lives of great men all remind us We can make our lives sublime,^4 And, departing, leave behind us Footprints on the sands of time;

Footprints, that perhaps another, Sailing o’er life’s solemn^5 main, A forlorn^6 and shipwrecked brother, Seeing, shall take heart again.

Let us, then, be up and doing, With a heart for any fate; Still achieving, still pursuing, Learn to labor and to wait.

[25]

[30]

[35]

  1. Sublime (adjective): of such excellence or beauty to inspire awe
  2. Solemn (adjective): not cheerful or smiling; serious
  3. Forlorn (adjective): pitifully sad and abandoned or lonely

Discussion Questions

Directions: Brainstorm your answers to the following questions in the space provided. Be prepared to share your original ideas in a class discussion.

  1. According to the text, how does the speaker feel about death? How does this perspective on death affect the speaker’s views on life? How do you live your life? Is it dictated at all by the speaker’s belief that “time is fleeting” (Line 13)?
  2. In your experience, how do people achieve genuine happiness in their lives? Do you think being happy is one of the most important goals of life? How does your opinion compare to how the speaker values happiness in life?
  3. In your opinion, what determines if one is successful during their life? How does the speaker think people can achieve true success in life? Do you think there are different types of success in life? Why or why not?