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Comparison of General Education Curriculum Categories among Peer Universities, Study notes of Calculus

This paper compares the General Education Curriculum (GEC) requirements of peer universities using Ohio State University categories as a basis. The paper discusses the GEC requirements of peer universities in nine categories, including Writing & Related Skills, Quantitative and Logic Skills, Foreign Language, Natural Science, Social Science, Arts and Humanities, Historical Study, Diversity, and Issues of a Contemporary World. The paper also provides notes on each category, including the requirements, placement, and waivers.

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GeneralEducationCurriculum6/8/20091|Page
GeneralEducationCurriculumCategories
UsingOhioStateUniversitycategoriesasabasis,thispapercomparestheGECrequirementsofpeeruniversities.
CategoriesPeerUniversities(lastrevisionofGECifknown)
1. Writing&RelatedSkills
2. QuantitativeandLogicSkills
3. ForeignLanguage
4. NaturalScience
5. SocialScience
6. ArtsandHumanities
7. HistoricalStudy
8. Diversity
9. IssuesofaContemporaryWorld
UniversityofArizona
UCLA(2002)
UniversityofIllinoisUrbana
UniversityofMinnesota
UniversityofMichigan
UniversityofFlorida
UniversityofMaryland(1990)
PennsylvaniaStateUniversity
UniversityofWisconsin(1996)
UniversityofWashington(1994)
Notes:
Calendar:OnlyOhioStateUniversity,UCLA,andtheUniversityofWashingtonareonquarters.
Writing:Alluniversitiesrequireafirstyearcompositioncourse.AfewschoolsallowwaiversbasedonIB,AP.Afewschoolsrequire
additionalwritingthatcanbemetbyotherwritingintensivecourses,orwritingcoursestailoredtothestudent’sdiscipline.
ForeignLanguage:MostCollegesofArts&Sciencesrequirestudentstodemonstrateproficiencyoftwoyearsormoreofaforeign
language.Studentsmaytestoutbyexamormeettherequirementbasedonhighschoolcoursework.
NaturalScience:TypicallyastudentmusttakeonecourseinPhysicalSciencesandonecourseinLifeSciences.
SocialScience:Typicallyastudenttakestwocoursesinthiscategory,oftencalledSocialandBehavioralSciencesorIndividualsand
Societies.
ArtsandHumanities:OhioState’srequirementsarewithinthenormalrange.
HistoricalStudies:Manyuniversitiesdonothaveanexplicithistoryrequirement,butitisoftenmetinotherareas(Humanities,
individualsandsocieties).
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General

Education

Curriculum

1 |^ P a g e

General

Education

Curriculum

Categories

Using^

Ohio^ State

University

categories

as^ a^ basis,

this^ paper

compares

the^ GEC

requirements

of^ peer

universities.

Categories

Peer^ Universities

(last^ revision

of^ GEC

-^ if^ known)

1.^ Writing

&^ Related

Skills

2.^ Quantitative

and^ Logic

Skills

3.^ Foreign

Language

4.^ Natural

Science

5.^ Social

Science

6.^ Arts

and^ Humanities

7.^ Historical

Study

8.^ Diversity 9.^ Issues

of^ a^ Contemporary

World

University

of^ Arizona

UCLA^

University

of^ Illinois

-^ Urbana

University

of^ Minnesota

University

of^ Michigan

University

of^ Florida

University

of^ Maryland

Pennsylvania

State^

University

University

of^ Wisconsin

University

of^ Washington

Notes:^ ^

Calendar

:^ Only

Ohio^

State^

University,

UCLA,

and^ the

University

of^ Washington

are^ on

quarters.

^ Writing

:^ All^ universities

require

a^ first

‐year^ composition

course.

A^ few

schools

allow

waivers

based

on^ IB,

AP.^ A

few^ schools

require

additional

writing

that^ can

be^ met

by^ other

writing

intensive

courses,

or^ writing

courses

tailored

to^ the

student’s

discipline.

^ Foreign

Language

:^ Most

Colleges

of^ Arts

&^ Sciences

require

students

to^ demonstrate

proficiency

of^ two

years

or^ more

of^ a^ foreign

language.

Students

may^ test

out^ by

exam

or^ meet

the^ requirement

based

on^ high

school

course

work.

^ Natural

Science

:^ Typically

a^ student

must^

take^ one

course

in^ Physical

Sciences

and^ one

course

in^ Life

Sciences.

^ Social

Science

:^ Typically

a^ student

takes

two^ courses

in^ this

category,

often

called

Social

and^ Behavioral

Sciences

or^ Individuals

and

Societies.  Arts^ and

Humanities

:^ Ohio

State’s

requirements

are^ within

the^ normal

range.

^ Historical

Studies

:^ Many

universities

do^ not

have^

an^ explicit

history

requirement,

but^ it

is^ often

met^ in

other

areas

(Humanities,

individuals

and^ societies).

General

Education

Curriculum

2 |^ P a g e

^ Diversity

:^ Only

UCLA

and^ University

of^ Washington

do^ not

require

a^ cultural

studies

course.

Several

like^ Ohio

State

University

require

one^ in

US^ Social

Diversity

and^ one

in^ International

Cultures/Issues.

^ Issues

of^ a^ Contemporary

World

:^ Only

the^ University

of^ Minnesota

had^ a

similar

requirement.

Writing

&^ Related

Skills

If^ speech

class^

is^ required

it^ is^ noted

explicitly,

otherwise

it^ is^ not

a^ requirement.

University Q^ ^ Quarters S^ ^ Semesters

Minimum Requirement

Maximum Requirement

Advanced

Standing/ Placement

Notes

Ohio^ State

(Q)^

10 credits

10 credits

University

of^ Arizona (S)

1 course

3 courses

First‐year

composition course

may^ be

waived. AP^ –^4

or^ higher

First‐Year

English

Composition.

Additional

English

composition

and

writing

requirements

include

the^ Mid

‐Career

Writing

Assessment

(MCWA)

and^ a^

Writing

Emphasis

Course.

Mid‐Career

Writing

Assessment

is^ satisfied

by^ earning

grade^

B^ or^ better

in^ second

semester

English

composition. Tier^ One

study^

areas^ must

include

writing

and^ re

‐writing

of^ paper.

Being^ reviewed.

Reviewing

financial

limitations

and^ online

opportunities.

UCLA^ (Q)

1 course

2 courses

Writing

1 may

be waived

if: SAT^ II^ –

720 on

writing AP‐^4 or

higher And^ English

Proficiency by^ English

Department exam.

Entry^ level

writing

test^ in

California

given^

in^ high

school.

Student

must^ pass

that^ or

take^ a

remedial

writing

course.

Must^ fulfill

Writing

II^ level

course.

First^ writing

class^ may

be^ waived.

Second

writing

class^ may

be^ fulfilled

through

General

Education

Cluster

series.

University

of^ Illinois

-^ Urbana

(S)

1 course

1 course

No^ placement

Must^ fulfill

Advanced

Composition

course.

First^ composition

course

may^ be

waived.

Advanced

Composition

course

may^ be

taken

within

the^ major.

University

of Minnesota

(S)

1 or2^ first

year writing

courses

4 writing intensive

Placement

based

on high^ school

information.

Students

need^ to

complete

1 ‐^2 first

‐year^ writing

courses,

depending

on^ their

college

of^ enrollment,

and^4

writing

intensive

courses.

Two

General

Education

Curriculum

4 |^ P a g e

Quantitative

&^ Logic

Skills

University

Minimum Requirement

Maximum Requirement

Advanced

Standing/

Placement

Notes

Ohio^ State

(Q)^

10 hours

15 hours

1.^ Basic

Computational

Skills,^

0 ‐^5 hours

2.^ Mathematical

&^ Logical

Analysis,

hours 3. Data^ Analysis,

5 hours

University

of^ Arizona

(S)^

1 course

1 course

Very^ few

majors

would

not^ require

one^ math

course.

Some^

require

more.

UCLA^ (Q)

1 course

(C^ or better)

1 course

(C^ or better)

SAT^ Math:

600 or

higher SAT^ subject

test:^550

or^ higher

Quantitative

Reasoning:

could^

be^ in^ other

departments.

Logic,

bio^ stats,

programming.

May^ overlap

with^ pre

‐requisites

for^ their

major.

University

of^ Illinois

Urbana

(S)

2 courses

4 courses

AP^ –^4

or^5 IB^ –^4 or

Quantitative

Reasoning

I:^1 ‐^2

courses

Quantitative

Reasoning

II:^1 ‐^2

courses

University

of^ Minnesota

(S)^

1 course

AP^ –^3

or^ higher IB^ –^5 or

higher

Mathematical

Thinking

University

of^ Michigan

(S)^

1 course (QR/1)

3 courses

(QR/2)

and/or Mathematical

Symbolic

Analysis

Cannot

test^ out

using^

AP^ credit

Quantitative

Reasoning

1 &^2

One^ QR/

class^ or

two^ QR/ QR/1^ (number

logic^ for

half^ of

content

(astronomy,

physics…)) Additional

3 credits

of^ Mathematical

and

Symbolic

Analysis

may^ be

used^ for

Area

Distribution

Requirement.

University

of^ Florida

(S)^

6 hours

6 hours

IB^ or^ AP

Mathematical

sciences 3 credits

of^ pure

math.

Other

3 may

come^

from

statistics

or^ other.

University

of^ Maryland

(S)^

0 course

1 course

Exemptions

from^ the

Mathematics

Requirement: ^ SAT

Math^

score^600

or^ above;

OR  AP^ score

of^4 or

above

in

Calculus

AB^ or^

BC;^ OR

Fundamental

Math^

or^ higher

level^ math

can^ get

credit^

for^ fundamental

and^ requirement

for

distributive

studies. Mathematics

and^ Formal

Reasoning

-^ no^ formal

requirement.

General

Education

Curriculum

5 |^ P a g e

^ AP

score^

of^4 or

above

in

Statistics

effective

Fall^ 2004;OR

^ CLEP

Calculus

Exam^

score^ of

or^ higher.

Pennsylvania

State University

(S)

6 credits

6 credits

AP^ – IB^ ‐

Quantification:

College

of^ Science

-^8 credits

Liberal

Arts^ ‐

University

of^ Wisconsin

(S)^

3 credits

6 credits

AP^ –^ if

score^

for^ calculus

could^

satisfy

both

Part^ A:

^3 credits

of^ mathematics,

statistics,

or

formal

logic.^

Students

may^ be

exempted

from

Part^ A^

by^ approved

college

coursework

while^

in

high^ school

or^ by^ testing.

75%^ of

students

place

out^ of^

this^ based

on^ placement

tests.

Part^ B:

^3 additional

credits

in^ quantitative

reasoning.

Calculus

or^ quantitative

reasoning,

research

methods

(in^ variety

of^ disciplines)

University

of^ Washington (Q)

4 credits

(one course)

5 credits

(one course)

AP^ AB^

-^3 or^ higher -^ first

quarter

Calculus

credit AP^ BC^

-^2 or^

higher

-^ first^

quarter

Calculus Stats^ –

3 or^ higher

AP

Quantitative

and^ symbolic

reasoning

Foreign

Language

University

Minimum

Requirement

Maximum

Requirement

Notes

Ohio^ State

(Q)^

0 ‐^20 hours

University

of^ Arizona

(S)^

Non‐BA

degree:

second

semester

skill

BA:^ Fourth

semester

skill^ level

Waived

if^ student

demonstrates

proficiency

through

score

on^ AP,

IB^ or^ CLEP.

UCLA^ (Q)

One^ year

of^ proficiency

at

Level^3

Level^3

3,4,5^ AP

language Latin^ –

4 or^5

AP

High^ school

courses

do^ not

count^

automatically.

Must^

take

placement

exam.

University

of^ Illinois

-^ Urbana

(S)

4 courses

Must^ take

course

through

th the 4

semester. 4 courses

University

-^3 semesters

required

College

of^ LAS

requires

4 (3^ majors

are^ exceptions

and^ only

General

Education

Curriculum

7 |^ P a g e

another

language 3 years

of^ language

from^ high

school

Natural

Science

University

Minimum

Requirement

Maximum Requirement

Notes

Ohio^ State

(Q)^

15 hours

for^ BA 20 hours

for^ BS

University

of^ Arizona

(S)^

3 courses

3 courses

1 course

must^ be

a^ more

in‐depth

examination,

known

as^ Tier

Two.^ GEC

Requirement

can^ be

met^ for

Bachelor

of^ Science

through

courses

in^ the

major.

For^ purposes

of^ this

discussion,

a^3 course

minimum

is^ still

required

to^ fulfill

the^ GEC.

UCLA^ (Q)

4 courses

4 courses

Four^ courses,

two^ from

each^ subgroup.

One^ course

from^ each

subgroup

must^ include

a^ lab^ or

demonstration

or^ carry

Writing

II^ credit.

^ Life

Sciences ^ Physical

Sciences

University

of^ Illinois

-^ Urbana

(S)

2 courses

4 courses

Called^

Natural

Sciences

&^ Technology: ^ Physical

Sciences:

1 ‐^2 courses

^ Life

Sciences:

1 ‐^2 courses

University

of^ Minnesota

(S)^

8 credits

(2^ courses

with^ lab

or

field^ experience)

8 credits

(2^ courses with^ lab

or^ field experience)

One^ course

with^ lab

or^ field

experience

in^ the

physical

sciences

One^ course

with^ lab

or^ field

experience

in^ the

biological

sciences

University

of^ Michigan

(S)^

7 credits

10 credits

Natural

Science

University

of^ Florida

(S)^

13 credits

13 credits

9 is^ statewide

requirement Liberal

Arts^ requires

6 credits

from^ Physical

and^6

credits

from^ Biological

Sciences,

plus^1

lab^ credit

University

of^ Maryland

(S)^

10 credits

(3^ courses) One^ must

be^ a^ lab 7 may^

be^ in^ science

and^3

in

math^ or

none^ in

math

Physical

Sciences

-^ at^ most

two^ courses

Life^ Sciences

-^ at^ most

two^ courses

Mathematics

&^ Formal

Reasoning

-^ at^ most

one^ course

-^ optional

Pennsylvania

State^

University

(S)

9 credits

9 credits

General

Education

Curriculum

8 |^ P a g e

University

of^ Wisconsin

(S)^

Gen^ Ed:

4 –^6 credits

with^ lab

Letters

and^ Science:

6 credits

(BA)

Letters

&^ Sciences: 12 credits

(BS)

Letters

and^ Sciences:

Half^ of

credits

must^ come

from^ Biological

Sciences

and^ half

must^ come

from^ Physical

Sciences

University

of^ Washington

(Q)^

10 credits

20 credits

The^ Natural

World College

of^ Arts

and^ Sciences

requires

75 (includes

15 credits

of^ overlap)

Social

Science

University

Minimum

Requirement

Maximum^ Requirement

Notes

Ohio^ State

(Q)^

10 hours

University

of^ Arizona

(S)^

3 courses

3 courses

Individuals

&^ Societies:

3 courses

(one^ from

Tier^ 2)

UCLA^ (Q)

1 course

2 courses

Social^

Analysis

University

of^ Illinois

-^ Urbana

(S)

2 courses

4 courses

Social^

Sciences:

1 ‐^2 courses Behavioral

Sciences:

1 ‐^2 courses

University

of^ Minnesota

(S)^

6 credits

6 credits

University

of^ Michigan

(S)^

7 credits

10 credits

University

of^ Florida

(S)^

9 hours

9 hours

Called^

Social^

and^ Behavioral

Sciences

Required

by^ state

and^ College

of^ Liberal

Arts

University

of^ Maryland

(S)^

6 credits

(two^ courses)

credits

(two courses)

Pennsylvania

State^

University

(S)

6 credits

6 credits

Called^

Social^

and^ Behavioral

Sciences

University

of^ Wisconsin

(S)^

3 credits

-^ General Education Letters

&^ Sciences:

hours

12 hours

Social^

Studies

University

of^ Washington

(Q)^

10 credits

20 credits

Individuals

and^ Societies

-^ would

include

history

College

of^ Arts

and^ Sciences

requires

75 (includes

15 credits

of

overlap)

General

Education

Curriculum

10 |^ P a g e

Letters

&Sciences:

credits

(6^ must

be literature)

University

of^ Washington (Q)

10 credits

20 credits

Visual,

Literary,

and^ Performing

Arts

College

of^ Arts

and^ Sciences

requires

75 (includes

15 credits

of

overlap)

Historical

Study

University

Minimum

Requirement

Maximum

Requirement

Notes

Ohio^ State

(Q)^

10 hours

University

of^ Arizona

(S)^

2 courses

2 courses

Traditions

and^ Cultures:

both^ from

Tier^1

UCLA^ (Q)

1 course

2 courses

Historical

Analysis One^ course

must^ include

American

History

and^ Institutions

-^ can^

be^ waived

if^ student

received

a^ B^ in^

a^ related

course

in^ high

school.

University

of^ Illinois

-^ Urbana

(S) University

of^ Minnesota

(S)^

1 course

(3^ credits)

1 course

(3^ credits)

University

of^ Michigan

(S)

University

of^ Florida

(S)^

Found

in^ Humanities

but^ not

explicit

requirement

University

of^ Maryland

(S)^

3 credits

(1^ course)

3 credits

(1^ course)

Social^

or^ Political

History

Pennsylvania

State^

University

(S)

Would

be^ in^ Humanities

University

of^ Wisconsin

(S)

University

of^ Washington

(Q)^

Found

in^ Individuals

and^ Societies

but^ not

explicit

requirement

General

Education

Curriculum

11 |^ P a g e

Diversity University

Minimum

Requirement

Maximum

Requirement

Notes

Ohio^ State

(Q)^

1 course

in^ Social

Diversity 1 course

in^ International Issues

Both^ requirements

must^ be

met,^ but

the^ course

may^ overlap

with^ another

GEC^ course

or^ a

course

within

the^ student’s

major

University

of^ Arizona

(S)^

1 course

1 course

Gender,

Race,^

Class,^ Ethnicity,

Sexual

Orientation

or^ Non

‐Western

Area^ Studies:

May

be^ fulfilled

by^ another

GEC^ category

UCLA^ (Q)

University

of^ Illinois

-^ Urbana

(S)

1 course

2 courses

Cultural

Studies Non‐Western

Cultures

or^ U.S.

Minority

Cultures:

1 ‐^2 courses

(does^

not^ need

to^ be^

one^ of

each)

University

of^ Minnesota

(S)^

2 courses

2 courses

One^ course

of^ Cultural

diversity

One^ course

of^ International

perspectives

University

of^ Michigan

(S)^

1 course

1 course

Race^ &

Ethnicity

University

of^ Florida

(S)^

6 credits

6 credits

Diversity

(cultures

within

US)^ –^3

credits

International

-^3 credits

University

of^ Maryland

(S)^

3 credits

(1course)

3 credits

(1course)

May be met by a distributed course.

Pennsylvania

State^

University

(S)

6 credits

6 credits

3 credits

in^ both

United

States

Cultures

and^3

credits

in^ International

Cultures.

Could

be

folded

into^ other

requirements.

University

of^ Wisconsin

(S)^

3 credits

3 credits

Ethnic^

Studies

–may^

be^ fulfilled

by^ a^ course

that

meets^

another

GEC^ requirement

University

of^ Washington

(Q)^