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Understanding Information Systems in Business: Trinity, Data vs. Information, and Manageme, Slides of Business Administration

An introduction to information systems in business, discussing the systems trinity (managers, users, and system designers), the difference between data and information, and the fundamental roles of is in business according to anthony's hierarchy of management.

Typology: Slides

2012/2013

Uploaded on 07/29/2013

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Chapter
1Foundations of Information Systems in Business
The Systems Trinity: Managers
Users
System’s Designers
What constitutes an information system?
As well as:
Customers
and others
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1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

The Systems Trinity: •^ Managers

  • Users
  • System’s Designers

What constitutes an information system?

As well as:

  • Customers
  • and others

1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

  • microcomputers, midsize servers, and large mainframe systems - the input, output, and storage devices that support them

What constitutes an information system?

1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

  • operating system software, Web browsers, software productivity suites, and software for business applications like customer relationship management and supply chain management

What constitutes an information system?

1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

  • Data Versus Information

What constitutes an information system?

1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

  • While information systems rely on data, they must provide information

What’s the difference???

  • Data (pl) is a non-random sequence of symbols

Fernandez, Juan A19 1211 83 77 81

  • Information, while generally based on data, is something that increases our knowledge Juan Fernandez is an Accounting Major and has a 80.3 average in Principles of Accounting (Based on analysis of the above data)

Data versus Information?

1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

Aren’t Information Systems and Information

Technology the same thing?

all components and resources necessary to deliver information and information processing functions to the organization

  • Information Systems (IS):
  • Information Technology (IT):

various hardware components necessary for the system to operate

1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

What are the Fundamental Roles of IS in Business?

Anthony’s Hierarchy of Management

Operational Management (Production Manager)

Middle or Tactical Mgt. (Plant Manager)

Top Mgt. (CEO)

1 Foundations of Information Systems in Business

What types of information do we need?

 That depends on what you need

 Let’s look at some of the dimensions of information