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COSMETOLOGY COMPREHENSIVE TEST REVIEW 2025-
2025|213 REAL QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS|GUARANTEED PASS
Bloodletting The barber pole - symbol of the barber surgeon - has it roots in a medical procedure Abraded Hair The technical term for broken hair or excessive stretching or traction of the hair Absorption The skins ability to permit substances like water and oxygen to pass through its tissues Acid Water-Based solution measuring more positive hydrogen ions the negative ions , measures less than 7 on the PH scale
Acid- Balanced Rinse Used to close the cuticle after a color service to prevent the color from fading Acid Mantle A layer of oil and swear found the sebaceous glands keeps the skin smooth prevents dirt and grime from entering the outer layer of the epidermis and also prevents the skin from drying or chapping; protects the cuticle or outer covering of the hair fiber and maintains the acid balance of the skin Acne Also known as acne vulgaris; skin disorder characterized by chronic inflammation of the sebaceous glands from retained secretions and propionibacterium acnes bacteria. Acrylic brush builds the acrylic nail, may be flat, oval, rounded in shape and is made from natural hair
Agnails Split cuticles; loose skin partially separated from the cuticle Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Disorder of the immune system caused by a human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus that destroys the body's ability to fight infection. As the disease progresses, the individual becomes overcome by disorders, including cancers and opportunistic infections. There is no known cure. Alkaline Water- Based solution measuring more negative hydrogen ions than positive hydrogen ions; measures higher then 7 on the ph level Alkaline Waves Cold Waves, formulated with thioglycolic acid and its derviatives and ammonia which created a compound called ammonium thioglycolate; ph of approximately 8.0 - 9.
Alkaline Perm Perm waved processed w heat and thiglycolate Allergy A sensitivity that may develop from contact with normally harmless substances; symptoms of an allergy may include itching, redness, swelling, and or blisters Amines ingredient found in conditioners that makes hair easier to comb and control static Amino Acid Compounds consisting of hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen Ammonium Hydroxide A chemical in alkaline waves to shorten the proccessing time
Angles Formed at the point where two lines meet used in haircutting to create the shape and form of the hair cut Anhidrosis Deficiency in perspiration, often a result of fever or certain skin diseases. requires medical attention Anti Dandruff Shampoo Used to control dandruff and other scalp conditions Antiseptic liquid or Foam based products used to reduce bacteria, viruses, and fungus on the skin. Arrector pili muscle comes from the cells in the dermis that attact the follicle to the sebaceous gland. Tiny smooth involuntary muscle, attached to hair
follicle and dermal papillae and cotracts when cold or frightened and produces goosebumps Asteatosis Dry, scaly skin from sebum deficiency, which can be due to aging, body disorders, alkalies of harsh soaps, or cold exposure. Asymptomatic Allows person to carry disease-producing bacteria without symptoms Attitude The specific and identifiable emotion and or reaction one experiences and projects in dealing with the demands of life Bacilli Most common form of bacterial cells, bar or rod shaped cells that can produce tetanus, bacterial influenza, typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria.
Bactericidal Disinfectant designed to kill bacteria Balance The state of equilibrium existing between two contrasting opposite or interacting elements Base Coat Colorless polish that evens out nail plate; holds nail color to nail; prevents pigments from penetrating nail plate. Base Size The diameter and length of tool used; base size(width) is measured according to the diameter of the roller, which is the outside measurement across the end of the roller Base Size
The area between two partings for an individual perm rod Base Texturizing Performed between the scalp up 1" away from the scalp, creates expansion and fullness. Removes weight at the base area, allowing the hair to lift away from the head. Block Buffer Used to smooth the surface of the nail and provide shine. Can usually be sanitized and reused but wear our quickly through repeated use and should be discarded when no longer effective BloodBorne Pathogens Disease-causing microorganisms carried in the body by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis and HIV. Bloodborne Pathogen Strands Regulations requiring the use of an EPA registered disinfectant with an efficacy against HIV and HBV or tuberculocidal, this requirment applies
Body Language Non verbal Communication in which messages are exchanged through body positions and gestures. Bonding The attachment of additional hair fiber to a clients own hair with special adhesive Boric Acid An ingredient used in eye washed, mouthwashes, and powders because of its bacterial and fungicidal properties Braid A switch that has 3 swatches of hair braided together often with a thin wire running through it Broad Spectrum A group of disinfectants that kill bacteria, viruses, fungi, Pseudomonas, formerly known as hospital grade or level
Bromidrosis foul-smelling perspiration caused by yeast and bacteria that breaks down sweat on the surface of the skin (sometimes called osmidrosis) Bruised Nails Condition in which a blood clot forms under the nail plate, forming a dark purplish spot, usually due to injury. Bulla Lesions, like vesicles, but larger; found above and below the skin, they contain a clear watery fluid Callus thickening of the epidermis, which occurs from pressure and friction applied to the skin Hyperkeratosis
Cap Method Selected strands are pulled through perforated holes in a rubber coloring cap with a crochet hook Cap Wig Consist of an elasticized mesh-fiber base to which the hair fiber is attached Capless Wig Consist of rows of hair wefts sewn to strips of elastics Carbohydrates Energy nutrient found in food, carbohydrates make up 60% of RDA guidelines Carbon
Element found in everything that is living or was once living Carbuncles Larger the furnucles, appear above and below the skin and are cause by acute bacterial infection of several adjoining hair follicles Carrier A person or thing that carries or transmits a disease Cascade Hairpiece worn to create bulk or special effects, consist of long hair fiber attached to an oblong shaped dome base Catabolism process of breaking down larger molecules into smaller ones during metabolism
neutralizer or neutralizing shampoo.(also known as fixative or stabilizer) Chemical Texturizing simply the process of using physical and chemical actions to permantely change the texture of the hair Chemisty the study of matter and the changes it undergoes Chiaroscuro An arrangement of light and dark Chignon A fairly long, bulky segment of looped hair , usually sewn to a wire base or tired into a strong cord
Chin Strap Holds wig in place on clients head during services Chlosma group of brownish macules (nonelevated spots) occuring in one place. commonly called liver spots; often occurs on hands and face Chronic A term use to identify conditions that are frequent and habitual Cilia Hairlike projections that propel bacterial movement Clippers Implement used to create precize lines or soft broom like effect in carious distances from the scalp
