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Biology Review Questions: CPS Questions Covering Topics from Ionic Bonds to Neurons - Prof, Study notes of Physiology

This document consists of 56 biology review questions covering various topics from ionic bonds and inorganic compounds to neurons and their functions. Students can use these questions to test their understanding of key concepts in biology, including the structure and function of proteins, membranes, dna, rna, and the nervous system.

Typology: Study notes

Pre 2010

Uploaded on 11/22/2009

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CPS Questions
1. Ionic bonds when are they formed- electrons are transferred from one cell to another
2. Each of these is an inorganic compound except-glucose
3. The maintenance of a constant internal environment in an organism-Homeostasis
4. The structure of RNA differs from DNA in that-The backbone RNA contains ribose and
DNA contains deoxyribose
5. Enzymes-All of these are true
6. The plasma membrane is composed of –a lipid bi-layer with protein and cholesterol
7. The RNA that brings the amino acid to the ribosome is - tRNA
8. Membrane channels are composed of – proteins
9. Chromosomes are composed of – DNA and Histones
10. ATP – all of these
11. A buffer will – resist pH changes
12. The DNA double helix is held together by Hydrogen Bonds
13. The wrist is______ to the elbow-distal
14. Chemical reactions that yield energy such as heat-exergonic
15. The process of forming messenger RNA is – Transcription
16. Epithelial tissue is characterized by-tightly packed cells
17. A cord of connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone-tendon
18. What type of cells release chemical response to injury, and play important role in
inflammation-mast cells
19. Which vitamin begins synthesis in skin – vitamin D
20. The muscle tissue that shows no striations – smooth muscle
21. Glands that discard an oil secretion are - sebaceous glands
22. Secondary ossification centers occur in – the epiphysis
23. Endothelial ossification begins with formation of – cartilage
24. In the presence of osteoclasts activity- increases
25. Which of the following is a function of skeletal system – all of these
26. Which of the following is the form in which calcium is found in inorganic matrix –
hydroxyapetite
27. The site of major blood vessels in the bone is the – central canal
28. The trabeculae of spongy bone are – are arraigned on stress lines
29. When arrector pili muscles contract – goose bumps are formed
30. Which is not a function of epithelial tissue – energy storage
31. Nail production occurs at the nail – nail root
32. The form of arthritis caused by autoimmunity is – Rheumatoid Arthritis
33. Small sacs of synovial fluid are called – bursae
34. At rest the active sites on actin are blocked by – tropomyosin
35. The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores – calcium
36. Receptors for acetycholine are located on – motor end plate
37. Increasing strength of traction is achieved by – motor unit recruitment
38. When skeletal muscle contracts - the zone of overlap gets larger
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CPS Questions

  1. Ionic bonds when are they formed- electrons are transferred from one cell to another
  2. Each of these is an inorganic compound except-glucose
  3. The maintenance of a constant internal environment in an organism-Homeostasis
  4. The structure of RNA differs from DNA in that-The backbone RNA contains ribose and DNA contains deoxyribose
  5. Enzymes-All of these are true
  6. The plasma membrane is composed of –a lipid bi-layer with protein and cholesterol
  7. The RNA that brings the amino acid to the ribosome is - tRNA
  8. Membrane channels are composed of – proteins
  9. Chromosomes are composed of – DNA and Histones
  10. ATP – all of these
  11. A buffer will – resist pH changes
  12. The DNA double helix is held together by Hydrogen Bonds
  13. The wrist is______ to the elbow-distal
  14. Chemical reactions that yield energy such as heat-exergonic
  15. The process of forming messenger RNA is – Transcription
  16. Epithelial tissue is characterized by-tightly packed cells
  17. A cord of connective tissue that attaches muscle to bone-tendon
  18. What type of cells release chemical response to injury, and play important role in inflammation-mast cells
  19. Which vitamin begins synthesis in skin – vitamin D
  20. The muscle tissue that shows no striations – smooth muscle
  21. Glands that discard an oil secretion are - sebaceous glands
  22. Secondary ossification centers occur in – the epiphysis
  23. Endothelial ossification begins with formation of – cartilage
  24. In the presence of osteoclasts activity- increases
  25. Which of the following is a function of skeletal system – all of these
  26. Which of the following is the form in which calcium is found in inorganic matrix – hydroxyapetite
  27. The site of major blood vessels in the bone is the – central canal
  28. The trabeculae of spongy bone are – are arraigned on stress lines
  29. When arrector pili muscles contract – goose bumps are formed
  30. Which is not a function of epithelial tissue – energy storage
  31. Nail production occurs at the nail – nail root
  32. The form of arthritis caused by autoimmunity is – Rheumatoid Arthritis
  33. Small sacs of synovial fluid are called – bursae
  34. At rest the active sites on actin are blocked by – tropomyosin
  35. The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores – calcium
  36. Receptors for acetycholine are located on – motor end plate
  37. Increasing strength of traction is achieved by – motor unit recruitment
  38. When skeletal muscle contracts - the zone of overlap gets larger
  1. The key to contraction is - calcium
  2. The amount of oxygen needed to support conversion of lactic acid to glucose is – Oxygen debt
  3. A resting muscle gets most of its energy(ATP) by – Aerobic respiration
  4. Calcium binds to – Troponin
  5. The type of fibers that are most resistant to fatigue are – slow fibers
  6. In smooth muscle calcium binds to – Calmodulin
  7. Neurons with several dendrites and one single axons are – multipolar
  8. Cells that produce and circulate cerebrospinal fluid are called – Ependymal cells
  9. Myelin is produced by the – oligodendrocytes
  10. Opening of sodium gates causes a membrane to become- depolarized
  11. The absolute refractory period is due to – open sodium channels
  12. Myelin is composed of – lipid
  13. Cholinergic receptors bind to – acetylcholine
  14. Which type of synapses dominate the nervous system – chemical
  15. The tough fibrous covering of the spinal cord is the – Dura mater
  16. Collection of cell bodies outside the central nervous system are – ganglia
  17. During anaerobic glycolysis... – all of these
  18. Axons inside the central nervous system are - tracts