Partial preview of the text
Download Dc circuits for electrical and electronics engineering students and more Lecture notes Electrical and Electronics Engineering in PDF only on Docsity!
GI: DC_Grauts WY) bE| aude floss id tlictionr Un a cloud AU cualy ad td : ul. rElecbue. Cue Curment The Contimour, Anolinunt ue blitbwon Un an électuc Klecekt daom -lue tedeunal. whe ell cd thu ernan + thaoudl, ide, nel ucurecul - iii ot = dnipwe. . citi Oke (see) . ; 1 an if elev Gt ue the tate Wo = ] election, a, Chau flow .¥ OL! “eee Abe - Conventional i 0 P - Scan Is | 1 S$blectuce Potential The Lap at 4 Q re ile do Uk ‘Y= niece = ‘A Toute)? tn i Q (loutems) WOHM' Lavo Mie Londition & tin Condut oat. cweetent poor we as a l vondiigtn 6; iivect ty pap: & ‘poteiat Ay cence, acuows Henig . hil in ohm Tet wu = Constant V=IR = T=V. § Limitation of OHM’ laus = thie das UY vot abpliable b - U Non Linear element Auth = lettre ALL, foniderd @ Unilcte! Networks Auth as died. taber b dibde . [trans tiTor ae there. Clenrende ae wot bi liters!) (leit fous The ele at which work w done fr an eledtiie! crew Pe Wotkdone 2 VIK 2 yE WeW@e Wr. | ¥ - hae Scanned with CamScanner tCirewt It ut a tected path through, ‘eh even” ow a ty ber gs Ae Corcuct: d De Cpeud : in 2 i Ff i (Ag | _— Pann (genetater) De fouree Chitiany ) | Currenk and vol charrey =0 ert tine “i Mott nd Guten Pema d Boity feat a tlingas. and Neon \ineae Clenrenl “the Aen ola elements r uthich the Volt Ari pete. choracken -atus Ue mer Ime ate celled Ime and the chrant eenlyy only nese test?bine. a%e_ called Wnese Cir cauké * The varre ; goher oe (pr wthich tha Volt Arb ece Charecteut | tha Me ate called Mon Ifreay Clencente and the Cireutt Grains Non Imeae elemenk ate I Led Yon like curcutt 4 dambs 5 vacuum Tubes 2 dhanastoad (Unilateral and bilateral Circut . An electric Gren uthoae ; - Characters ; Lith the dwelion of te Operation (. rt Prspextier ah Called Unilatere! titel. “4 fy Cletbae circu whoge Sime in etthe | irectig ‘wemceiia 4 Patrine Zlenente Scanned with CamScanner bEleusu'cal Graut thmenl Wb ane &)} ution w uuucen Regratanee ° the oppeetton gffod db De f” of: cae Oe R=fa Las Chm, ee eee o R. (Rectetin) Pfower .ebaorbed by sesalor) = VT -rexT or _ vxv = V8 R OR 19 (angy Lost sin ths -f Pat 4eim f bat) L “4 Peat - TE or ve 6 2 Inotuctance: Jt us the pre a matical 4, the Fane 7 which 4 Prat g ble ue oom 4 brvtouhe ub “undetet umd Lh, con tnitial sd Cutten « fowter absortred WE L (Shducto.) = fo iP Pde — tM = = Ldk Xt = LUdu + = a a absorbed t teh . ~ = Xdt = 1UCe beg] by urdu P dt | lide Lt 3 apacitince The. ere an thiment do Sloe 4d + Js wath Capacitor t-!) w= ay-3 dy = wd 7 ees Qa" dt us- dltvy) = Cdy and Y2L[ldtt+\ ab at Lf Tailed Willy, ai absovved = P= VI = Cay XY = du Coney ptored N=" fat = | CVduxat z “[wav = ley? : Scanned with CamScanner sees at jo tad Atale L, iy tndudlor and Vin Caprcilo, tence éne contuded Us Beto for bohy inate, and capacitor in alae Ahte (3) B Vo! kage and Lusnent Aouncer | (Energy Sources) N Sof. } Independent Ideal YVotta, ae Mounce a Independent Sdeat Luteent source 3 Dependent ov Cortuelled Voltage owsee, Y Dependent oo ctorttelted tasrent Sewecer 5: Real & Non udeal Waliage AQUHCL 6 Real or Non deal Lureent sources - | IVS? That Mmamlatn ag constant bermnel Voltage No mlter Aw much annase uy dtawn fer wt - _o 5 dont! VS ou VelD=V Ae Source Const vata SoUA vo i t — Vo Mode Settee tet o ————— _ 6 a ITCks That & the dame ueitent ito Seaastancte, Lenntled attvous detminal ard us edebondele x lateze, AME owes PaaS , x Ye) i 7 5S Arbitawy rh af Me “Ystens Ore or coribolled lle 4 sour, A Voltage ounce. oe V(t) Aeperds on the Value gf dome othen YerttabLe Scanned with CamScanner Voda iawn bus a sealers (4) Total comet T= a Ry Rs (irew) ey Fle GB Ohua's bus os | Va comin 7” Y= Ar Wye eT _ Vv = RX = Vv 1 Be) (ei) Gwent duden equalion 7 R, T = Totet devel & Tot bstttinee- a } = RX Ro Ls av —__ | Ri the, AL Ra ‘| | Tey Ree. ye e we Ok AD TL - 4 x Kp = = Ay XRo- Pe C&R Ath) (Krk) | TY = fo xt (q tk2) U4 Tage xt tunnunts Laur (Kel ox Foint fave) Ss>- ai algebuae Aum al tween Aree AE ae unclio of A pout w one a Aum q +r com cuxseent utards he union Ww equal ua Aum g lgoug Cue ey Pic the Lapeer fost Lavo] KCL] Point fave) Scanned with CamScanner 22=0 .. | Hee Jy 1g) Ty ve wm commiiy Cartent >} Gs Ly, k,)k ve ; ange cttsten!- g a % par-geeben FEY 3h Hoe « Voltage Law \- wh Hie mie a * Z Ouk 3 -Me Kuwchhelf's Aecend Law | tak | esr Lacs. The alaehyuc Atm tm’ Atting un drat ticed or smuah gua bn Atgebstic Aum the predect of fassunt and weeautane of each pofat vs LUCE =iIRk 22 emf Deample. ARBA C=O+I 0 +5 +) Rat Hk 242 he hg © Ga Gt Ry (Ry tha) + Hee i be 15, PeDCes fa =—Tg Ry Tay Uhr) (rhe) FE a= Talksrhy) GAT) CG Re) Lethe aw ‘ $n mish G-Fa= Gee Talks) 1% aDelia. dtar Transformations Sug Te tquivalent AGH veuttane Cennechd cto after Lermings, Ut equal ta puoduet of iio delle wreuitance Connected sty the Lane teamunal cluded Aum UWueddtanee - “4 j reiki ha = fate Ke =RaXke Re = Rex Ki tRet Ry Rit Rath ee Sos Ty Scanned with CamScanner Yo Rekaaka-R kak, k | ama G ar 3 M Ati Oelta Trransforrcation Th seeplacumrent wef tar by ls eguevitink della ay sli ur Rrcrun As Atac delta dranafouabion The equivalent delta ueatstonce bilinen tho Leuwnal ur the Alun q 2 Alan vteustancee Conneited dp tapi. detrvnal plus the product Gf sume dutuded by the 3° tier rcatatane R= Rothe + Rake = Ry= Rath + Rake Ry= tht eRe Ke | Re Xa In tin Ra Rg + &XR + Re XRa =(Ekx y Roky fa ka Ka k3_ Xx Ryx £s.3 (fl gee) * (ase fh +h x i tRatR3 Ki th, thy Q am = Ae Re +A RR? + Fd ! Ko & (KtK+h)® (G-+hy+R;)* MRF)” =2 Ro Rs + Riksks + RRR, — a (K+ Rat ky)2 BR (Rta Ry . Kee _y (Arter e= (h+ ka + Ra) Quwde £4 uation— Y Ra=_ky Ro Ky th +k3) Rake t+ ReXke tRexRa . RRER, X id files Uinterte Rake + Rake + a p IND NE kA ce = is i (t Scanned with CamScanner se K) = ka Re + pels = adil al (6) Ro = a he Yh = aw R= RERFRR - 38 R Neuen Nal. “Thee tres tine r) Qr and Sy are Connedid fn dotta - Determine the Sesutances bor an €q Uevalent Alax tonnection - Arluttron, Ra = R Ro Rye aq om + Rat Rs [= 8 Ram Be R33 = UX ax. = @ Attar ge wa Re = Ka Ra = a PX3nr = én’ OL ~ B+ Rath, (A+ArESr bu. tg ke = bs Ry = saxo, _ 3rr>_ | Rit Rats bn ge. 7 qo Hos : Numevtat lonuct T Niliwork unto Tequivabeyt ard. AA a check comcast Alan Lye eut tack, To th Adla Cocut ° to) Asbution Rig —_—_. wonky AY & -_ ts (Re) a= nen Rela Rs Ras Rs te 32 Rs=0-6 2 oak €2) = SL = 1 o O— tty R=|59, Cet 0: T retinas Lt 01 T nekworh Scanned with CamScanner & det all other Snclependenk Souce wi Zero’ te. VS = dhert Cnaub—e CS = chen excaul- &—— (F) 3: Keep the Aepencent AouetCe un crncuel wyrdusburoed . Y. Detecntune ithe Ana uittide And direction tuasente atti deivied soxeanch velue to Atiyte Aouce, ‘Attectid. - 2 Rebeat tip Ito 4 for. ach dowiee. Heplaced £ be tyuisalint butane Bi sinc hse» Rog = Kaka. = 2XY -f£-= 4g Gs ; Roth arty 6 3 Vey Ro Total vteaotance \80¥ — = RtRIR) af = an = of = loo t 3 Ry lo The curtent Te and Le dound boy Gvvunt iden Teourn te =Ty X Ro Tes = ian P) ° ene nr: aera = OX = ota Scanned with CamScanner Alipa Now onadered IOV Source ard Reblace OV Auer AG Riz +2. (s=2 5 AAA vo Tj=Ty--6-a-44 | an Lnrn |. Jg=7Gj-T = 3-Y=-|A- OY Zu. Try | L=& +I, =atl= 3A ? — Nunmenicat 5: | Le “ eel eee 52. lo. find went sin dipjewnt branches Aol. ALepIY Conaiceed IY vol Sourte O VM AAAA — PAAR. lon. FF L ) =) Annan —ARAMAg Ta) ; 4 5 I) Iv | 3-4 5) lo j - Ta 00 pee = gn 20-0, S)9.0. ane 5 n Isy L AANA — | “den... _ Scanned with CamScanner Lua 9usdlor Laltulaled 9 earn Cael # ! Ga) een aide rae Yur 8 terrun al vealled Teun Ma he sissutanes of the Kelaork aad Procduce | Reraoue the Load sence ane RL a laleulate open cen cuuc Voltage Eva | Vin, @ Tat Ph | LS Cabewlat, Cuvviont wet Theuenun P the oad Resutene A sme he Scanned with CamScanner Nuneeweall ake (4) b& ° Io.9, “iv Zhe R$ 8.0 4 lle Thewenin's Theorenr cd detecrune che duvet bough. sand waltioge vactous oS LL Secdlor ° | Aotiluen Abep' Reraoue The Ry (load Reatdtance) 62 [3 Com [oa ** hip Det comune Eh Vin T °Vah = RAV _ = lOXd0 = l0X20- \°" ha ane NS R+Rs lo+o oe \e i b dc Veh = open weal Uatage at ab'= Vab = l0V 4 . . Sips Qatounins Re tor ui ae wollape Aquvce Le host NN Rth = (RR3) +Ra == = [0Xlo +/o =_lod +o =I Rs ar ‘4 lo+lo ap Ue stip nwa — = lov Pe ee Ls VA. = _do- = lo - 0.964- Me Te? wt ith, sas Yo a | Valiogs aewu av Rediataree = aS X0-aS = §AS Lali - Scanned with CamScanner A Mot work by an equi valant uit Cue 4 A ant deabie, om a werk autput Iv wh poscallel uth seeetan eg Dye Noston Cuswunt (shot covet cwotent dupplued the sowie that sould flow Yu The @ Atletted. érmuinale when thy 4C) | Ry = Lqutvalent Resustan co 4 Métiaorr bw a Lerminely bobs weplaced by open teas . PADMA —)- rk en a ail 2 Z = * 2% 2 N Pa g $ ia a SAN 2 Rr | ee x rf Procedure 1 Shox covcut The Utrnunal actors which Load Vusistance Lonuedid & caltulate In (Nolin Curoient ) Ahort jonewk un dou with wh Scanned with CamScanner Anlution dip t AB MK phot Cheuk - ayes) spa Vote splot by | i. In “| unkecnal ochebanen wand ond horned 1 4 —_ ; As pe Open Circuut i e AAA, LALA TieVeg 258 7D fet ee oy R 8 | Wes = ae a dn _ ¥ ; | y | Ry = BI (o+y) = pa = 62 | Atip3 Oraes sgutastets "taal = a a So Cusrcad ‘et Gee OL ch [ Bin Shot = In Ry = 9-6X6_ b) T) S05 Slice Py ay Sky SRL FR 6tIL on eee = 0833 A-. Nisraetat & Detetmunse V vacrou 00 seston cay Note HO fo an iti Gita! bal ne Be Re ar Ti “2 lenuider lod Gurren Source wn che VO Mod et : $e Tiy = 1X10 = dalo= cA Gu #) 3 Lonaider AY Soures CS te Ober eer eust Bit A +ToayXl = 0 ov Ton= =Vit=| £1.@ ae 2Ty=2 Iay=! (4q6) ad ~Lo—lb : Total “nn IN = IntIan = S41= 64 ry ae orton veedista “SU *. “Su 2| ana ut hide = 30. v1 Ce. ‘Ga Vin be j . [ ken ; : tow 6 Shuivetent Coat, q In sO T= Wr, = $= 5a Ve= Tk 00 Be faa = 3X1-6V we Scanned with CamScanner 
